E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase LRSAM1 isoform X1 [Scyliorhinus canicula]
Protein Classification
RING finger protein( domain architecture ID 12835409)
RING finger protein may function as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates E2-dependent protein ubiquitination
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| LRR | COG4886 | Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; |
34-182 | 1.55e-27 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; : Pssm-ID: 443914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 414 Bit Score: 115.80 E-value: 1.55e-27
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| RING-HC_LRSAM1 | cd16515 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing ... |
677-724 | 3.48e-26 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing protein 1 (LRSAM1) and similar proteins; LRSAM1, also known as Tsg101-associated ligase (TAL), or RIFLE, is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that physically associates with, and selectively ubiquitylates, Tsg101, an E2-like molecule that regulates vesicular trafficking processes in yeast and mammals. It regulates a Tsg101-associated complex responsible for the sorting of cargo into cytoplasm-containing vesicles that bud at the multivesicular body and at the plasma membrane. LRSAM1 is a multidomain protein containing an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR), followed by several recognizable motifs, including an ezrin-radixin-moezin (ERM) domain, a coiled-coil (CC) region, a SAM domain, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger domain. : Pssm-ID: 438178 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 101.22 E-value: 3.48e-26
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| SAM_superfamily super family | cl15755 | SAM (Sterile alpha motif ); SAM (Sterile Alpha Motif) domain is a module consisting of ... |
568-629 | 6.03e-19 | ||||||
SAM (Sterile alpha motif ); SAM (Sterile Alpha Motif) domain is a module consisting of approximately 70 amino acids. This domain is found in the Fungi/Metazoa group and in a restricted number of bacteria. Proteins with SAM domains are represented by a wide variety of domain architectures and have different intracellular localization, including nucleus, cytoplasm and membranes. SAM domains have diverse functions. They can interact with proteins, RNAs and membrane lipids, contain site of phosphorylation and/or kinase docking site, and play a role in protein homo and hetero dimerization/oligomerization in processes ranging from signal transduction to regulation of transcription. Mutations in SAM domains have been linked to several diseases. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd09523: Pssm-ID: 472832 Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 81.18 E-value: 6.03e-19
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| Smc super family | cl34174 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
253-576 | 2.18e-08 | ||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member COG1196: Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 57.64 E-value: 2.18e-08
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| LRR | COG4886 | Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; |
34-182 | 1.55e-27 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; Pssm-ID: 443914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 414 Bit Score: 115.80 E-value: 1.55e-27
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| RING-HC_LRSAM1 | cd16515 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing ... |
677-724 | 3.48e-26 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing protein 1 (LRSAM1) and similar proteins; LRSAM1, also known as Tsg101-associated ligase (TAL), or RIFLE, is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that physically associates with, and selectively ubiquitylates, Tsg101, an E2-like molecule that regulates vesicular trafficking processes in yeast and mammals. It regulates a Tsg101-associated complex responsible for the sorting of cargo into cytoplasm-containing vesicles that bud at the multivesicular body and at the plasma membrane. LRSAM1 is a multidomain protein containing an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR), followed by several recognizable motifs, including an ezrin-radixin-moezin (ERM) domain, a coiled-coil (CC) region, a SAM domain, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438178 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 101.22 E-value: 3.48e-26
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| SAM_TAL | cd09523 | SAM domain of TAL subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of TAL (Tsg101-associated ligase) ... |
568-629 | 6.03e-19 | ||||||
SAM domain of TAL subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of TAL (Tsg101-associated ligase) proteins, also known as LRSAM1 (Leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing) proteins, is a putative protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily participate in the regulation of retrovirus budding and receptor endocytosis. They show E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. Human TAL protein interacts with Tsg101 and TAL's C-terminal ring finger domain is essential for the multiple monoubiquitylation of Tsg101. Pssm-ID: 188922 Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 81.18 E-value: 6.03e-19
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| zf-C3HC4_3 | pfam13920 | Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger); |
679-720 | 4.94e-16 | ||||||
Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger); Pssm-ID: 464042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 72.41 E-value: 4.94e-16
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| PRK15370 | PRK15370 | type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SlrP; |
33-231 | 9.39e-12 | ||||||
type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SlrP; Pssm-ID: 185268 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 754 Bit Score: 68.57 E-value: 9.39e-12
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| PPP1R42 | cd21340 | protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 ... |
35-181 | 1.35e-09 | ||||||
protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 (PPP1R42), also known as leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 67 (lrrc67) or testis leucine-rich repeat (TLRR) protein, plays a role in centrosome separation. PPP1R42 has been shown to interact with the well-conserved signaling protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) and thereby increasing PP1's activity, which counters centrosome separation. Inhibition of PPP1R42 expression increases the number of centrosomes per cell while its depletion reduces the activity of PP1 leading to activation of NEK2, the kinase responsible for phosphorylation of centrosomal linker proteins promoting centrosome separation. Pssm-ID: 411060 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 58.64 E-value: 1.35e-09
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
253-576 | 2.18e-08 | ||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 57.64 E-value: 2.18e-08
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| DUF5401 | pfam17380 | Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in ... |
242-433 | 9.90e-07 | ||||||
Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in Chromadorea. Pssm-ID: 375164 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 722 Bit Score: 52.43 E-value: 9.90e-07
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| LRR_8 | pfam13855 | Leucine rich repeat; |
59-117 | 2.70e-06 | ||||||
Leucine rich repeat; Pssm-ID: 404697 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 45.21 E-value: 2.70e-06
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| RING | smart00184 | Ring finger; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is intrinsic to the RING domain of c-Cbl and ... |
680-714 | 1.06e-05 | ||||||
Ring finger; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is intrinsic to the RING domain of c-Cbl and is likely to be a general function of this domain; Various RING fingers exhibit binding activity towards E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (Ubc' s) Pssm-ID: 214546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 40 Bit Score: 42.88 E-value: 1.06e-05
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| SMC_prok_A | TIGR02169 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
241-578 | 3.88e-05 | ||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. It is found in a single copy and is homodimeric in prokaryotes, but six paralogs (excluded from this family) are found in eukarotes, where SMC proteins are heterodimeric. This family represents the SMC protein of archaea and a few bacteria (Aquifex, Synechocystis, etc); the SMC of other bacteria is described by TIGR02168. The N- and C-terminal domains of this protein are well conserved, but the central hinge region is skewed in composition and highly divergent. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274009 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1164 Bit Score: 47.37 E-value: 3.88e-05
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| SAM_1 | pfam00536 | SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily ... |
575-628 | 4.00e-05 | ||||||
SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily conserved protein binding domain that is involved in the regulation of numerous developmental processes in diverse eukaryotes. The SAM domain can potentially function as a protein interaction module through its ability to homo- and heterooligomerise with other SAM domains. Pssm-ID: 425739 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 41.87 E-value: 4.00e-05
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| PTZ00121 | PTZ00121 | MAEBL; Provisional |
242-410 | 1.27e-04 | ||||||
MAEBL; Provisional Pssm-ID: 173412 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 2084 Bit Score: 45.52 E-value: 1.27e-04
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| PEX10 | COG5574 | RING-finger-containing E3 ubiquitin ligase [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, ... |
679-722 | 6.60e-03 | ||||||
RING-finger-containing E3 ubiquitin ligase [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones]; Pssm-ID: 227861 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 271 Bit Score: 39.11 E-value: 6.60e-03
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| LRR | COG4886 | Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; |
34-182 | 1.55e-27 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; Pssm-ID: 443914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 414 Bit Score: 115.80 E-value: 1.55e-27
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| RING-HC_LRSAM1 | cd16515 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing ... |
677-724 | 3.48e-26 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing protein 1 (LRSAM1) and similar proteins; LRSAM1, also known as Tsg101-associated ligase (TAL), or RIFLE, is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that physically associates with, and selectively ubiquitylates, Tsg101, an E2-like molecule that regulates vesicular trafficking processes in yeast and mammals. It regulates a Tsg101-associated complex responsible for the sorting of cargo into cytoplasm-containing vesicles that bud at the multivesicular body and at the plasma membrane. LRSAM1 is a multidomain protein containing an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR), followed by several recognizable motifs, including an ezrin-radixin-moezin (ERM) domain, a coiled-coil (CC) region, a SAM domain, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438178 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 101.22 E-value: 3.48e-26
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| LRR | COG4886 | Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; |
59-182 | 1.40e-25 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; Pssm-ID: 443914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 414 Bit Score: 110.02 E-value: 1.40e-25
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| LRR | COG4886 | Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; |
78-182 | 2.77e-25 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; Pssm-ID: 443914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 414 Bit Score: 109.25 E-value: 2.77e-25
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| SAM_TAL | cd09523 | SAM domain of TAL subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of TAL (Tsg101-associated ligase) ... |
568-629 | 6.03e-19 | ||||||
SAM domain of TAL subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of TAL (Tsg101-associated ligase) proteins, also known as LRSAM1 (Leucine-rich repeat and sterile alpha motif-containing) proteins, is a putative protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily participate in the regulation of retrovirus budding and receptor endocytosis. They show E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. Human TAL protein interacts with Tsg101 and TAL's C-terminal ring finger domain is essential for the multiple monoubiquitylation of Tsg101. Pssm-ID: 188922 Cd Length: 65 Bit Score: 81.18 E-value: 6.03e-19
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_NEU1 | cd16647 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in neuralized-like protein NEURL1A, ... |
678-725 | 4.95e-17 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in neuralized-like protein NEURL1A, NEURL1B, and similar proteins; This subfamily includes Drosophila neuralized (D-neu) protein, and its two mammalian homologs, NEURL1A and NEURL1B. D-neu is a regulator of the developmentally important Notch signaling pathway. NEURL1A, also known as NEURL1, NEU, neuralized 1, or RING finger protein 67 (RNF67), is a mammalian homolog of D-neu. It functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that directly interacts with and monoubiquitinates cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein 3 (CPEB3), an RNA binding protein and a translational regulator of local protein synthesis, which facilitates hippocampal plasticity and hippocampal-dependent memory storage. It also acts as a potential tumor suppressor that causes apoptosis and downregulates Notch target genes in medulloblastoma. NEURL1B, also known as neuralized-2 (NEUR2) or neuralized-like protein 3, is another mammalian homolog of D-neu protein. It functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that interacts with and ubiquitinates Delta. Thus, it plays a role in the endocytic pathways for Notch signaling by working cooperatively with another E3 ligase, Mind bomb-1 (Mib1), in Delta endocytosis to hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate (Hrs)-positive vesicles. Members of this subfamily contain two neuralized homology regions (NHRs) responsible for Neural-ligand interactions and a modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger required for ubiquitin ligase activity. The C3HC5-type RING-HC finger is distinguished from typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438309 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 75.41 E-value: 4.95e-17
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| LRR | COG4886 | Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; |
68-182 | 5.99e-17 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; Pssm-ID: 443914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 414 Bit Score: 83.83 E-value: 5.99e-17
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| zf-C3HC4_3 | pfam13920 | Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger); |
679-720 | 4.94e-16 | ||||||
Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger); Pssm-ID: 464042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 72.41 E-value: 4.94e-16
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| RING-HC_IAPs | cd16510 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs); IAPs are frequently ... |
680-716 | 5.96e-15 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs); IAPs are frequently overexpressed in cancer and associated with tumor cell survival, chemoresistance, disease progression, and poor prognosis. They function primarily as negative regulators of cell death. They regulate caspases and apoptosis through the inhibition of specific members of the caspase family of cysteine proteases. In addition, IAPs has been implicated in a multitude of other cellular processes, including inflammatory signalling and immunity, mitogenic kinase signalling, proliferation and mitosis, as well as cell invasion and metastasis. IAPs in this family includes cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein c-IAP1 (BIRC2) and c-IAP2 (BIRC3), XIAP (BIRC4), BIRC7, and BIRC8, all of which contain three N-terminal baculoviral IAP repeat (BIR) domains that enable interactions with proteins, a ubiquitin-association (UBA) domain that is responsible for the binding of polyubiquitin (polyUb), and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger at the carboxyl terminus that is required for ubiquitin ligase activity. The UBA domain is only absent in mammalian homologs of BIRC7. Moreover, c-IAPs contains an additional caspase activation and recruitment domain (CARD) between the UBA and C3HC4-type RING-HC domains. The CARD domain may serve as a protein interaction surface. Pssm-ID: 438173 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 40 Bit Score: 69.21 E-value: 5.96e-15
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| RING-HC_XBAT35-like | cd23129 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein XB3 homolog 5 (XBAT35) and ... |
678-725 | 6.19e-14 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein XB3 homolog 5 (XBAT35) and similar proteins; XBAT35, also known as ankyrin repeat domain and RING finger-containing protein XBAT35, or RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase XBAT35, has no E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity observed when associated with the E2 enzyme UBC8 in vitro. It contains a typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438491 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 66.52 E-value: 6.19e-14
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_CGRF1-like | cd16649 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in RING finger proteins, RNF26, RNF197 ... |
678-715 | 3.47e-12 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in RING finger proteins, RNF26, RNF197 (CGRRF1), RNF156 (MGRN1), RNF157 and similar proteins; This subfamily corresponds to a group of RING finger proteins containing a modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger, which is distinguished from typical C3HC4 RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Cell growth regulator with RING finger domain protein 1 (CGRRF1), also known as cell growth regulatory gene 19 protein (CGR19) or RING finger protein 197 (RNF197), functions as a novel biomarker to monitor endometrial sensitivity and response to insulin-sensitizing drugs, such as metformin, in the context of obesity. RNF26 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that temporally regulates virus-triggered type I interferon induction by increasing the stability of Mediator of IRF3 activation, MITA, also known as STING, through K11-linked polyubiquitination after viral infection and promoting degradation of IRF3, another important component required for virus-triggered interferon induction. Mahogunin ring finger-1 (MGRN1), also known as RING finger protein 156 (RNF156), is a cytosolic E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that inhibits signaling through the G protein-coupled melanocortin receptors-1 (MC1R), -2 (MC2R) and -4 (MC4R) via ubiquitylation-dependent and -independent processes. It suppresses chaperone-associated misfolded protein aggregation and toxicity. RNF157 is a cytoplasmic E3 ubiquitin ligase predominantly expressed in the brain. It is a homolog of the E3 ligase MGRN1. In cultured neurons, it promotes neuronal survival in an E3 ligase-dependent manner. In contrast, it supports growth and maintenance of dendrites independent of its E3 ligase activity. RNF157 interacts with and ubiquitinates the adaptor protein APBB1 (amyloid beta precursor protein-binding, family B, member 1 or Fe65), which regulates neuronal survival, but not dendritic growth downstream of RNF157. The nuclear localization of APBB1 together with its interaction partner RNA-binding protein SART3 (squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T cells 3 or Tip110) is crucial to trigger apoptosis. Pssm-ID: 438311 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 40 Bit Score: 61.18 E-value: 3.47e-12
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| PRK15370 | PRK15370 | type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SlrP; |
33-231 | 9.39e-12 | ||||||
type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SlrP; Pssm-ID: 185268 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 754 Bit Score: 68.57 E-value: 9.39e-12
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| RING-HC_CblA-like | cd16501 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Dictyostelium discoideum Cbl-like protein A (CblA) and ... |
680-725 | 1.17e-11 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Dictyostelium discoideum Cbl-like protein A (CblA) and similar proteins; CblA is a Dictyostelium homolog of the Cbl proteins which are multi-domain proteins acting as key negative regulators of various receptor and non-receptor tyrosine kinase signaling. CblA upregulates STATc tyrosine phosphorylation by downregulating PTP3, the protein tyrosine phosphatase responsible for dephosphorylating STATc. STATc is a signal transducer and activator of transcription protein. Like other Cbl proteins, CblA contains a tyrosine-kinase-binding domain (TKB), a proline-rich domain, a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger, and an ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain. TKB, also known as a phosphotyrosine binding PTB domain, is composed of a four helix-bundle, a Ca2+ binding EF-hand and a highly variant SH2 domain. This family also includes Drosophila melanogaster defense repressor 1 (Dnr1) that was identified as an inhibitor of Dredd activity in the absence of a microbial insult in Drosophila S2 cells. It inhibits the Drosophila initiator caspases Dredd and Dronc. Moreover, Dnr1 acts as a negative regulator of the Imd (immune deficiency) innate immune-response pathway. Its mutations cause neurodegeneration in Drosophila by activating the innate immune response in the brain. Dnr1 contains a FERM N-terminal domain followed by a region rich in glutamine and serine residues, a central FERM domain, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438164 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 60.19 E-value: 1.17e-11
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_NEU1B | cd16786 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in neuralized-like protein 1B (NEURL1B); ... |
678-726 | 2.22e-11 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in neuralized-like protein 1B (NEURL1B); NEURL1B, also known as neuralized-2 (NEUR2) or neuralized-like protein 3, is a mammalian homolog of the Drosophila neuralized (D-neu) protein. It functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that interacts with and ubiquitinates Delta. Thus, it plays a role in the endocytic pathways for Notch signaling through working cooperatively with another E3 ligase, Mind bomb-1 (Mib1), in Delta endocytosis to hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate (Hrs)-positive vesicles. NEURL1B contains two neuralized homology regions (NHRs) responsible for Neural-ligand interactions and a modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger required for ubiquitin ligase activity. The C3HC5-type RING-HC finger is distinguished from typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438440 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 57 Bit Score: 59.57 E-value: 2.22e-11
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_MAPL | cd16648 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in mitochondrial-anchored protein ligase ... |
677-725 | 2.38e-11 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in mitochondrial-anchored protein ligase (MAPL) and similar proteins; MAPL, also known as MULAN, mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1, E3 SUMO-protein ligase MUL1, E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MUL1, growth inhibition and death E3 ligase (GIDE), putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 266, or RING finger protein 218 (RNF218), is a multifunctional mitochondrial outer membrane protein involved in several processes specific to metazoan (multicellular animal) cells, such as NF-kappaB activation, innate immunity and antiviral signaling, suppression of PINK1/parkin defects, mitophagy in skeletal muscle, and caspase-dependent apoptosis. MAPL contains a unique BAM (beside a membrane)/GIDE (growth inhibition death E3 ligase) domain and a C-terminal modified cytosolic C3HC5-type RING-HC finger which is distinguished from typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438310 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 59.02 E-value: 2.38e-11
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| RING-HC_MIB1_rpt3 | cd16727 | third RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 1 (MIB1) and similar proteins; MIB1, also ... |
680-725 | 2.96e-11 | ||||||
third RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 1 (MIB1) and similar proteins; MIB1, also known as DAPK-interacting protein 1 (DIP-1) or zinc finger ZZ type with ankyrin repeat domain protein 2, is a large, multi-domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes ubiquitination of the cytoplasmic tails of Notch ligands, and thus plays an essential role in controlling metazoan development by Notch signaling. It is also involved in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB signaling, and has been implicated in innate immunity, neuronal function, genomic stability, and cell death. MIB1 contains an MZM region with two Mib-Herc2 domains flanking a ZZ zinc finger, a REP region including two tandem Mib repeats, an ANK region that spans ankyrin repeats, and a RNG region consisting of three C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers. This model corresponds to the third RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438387 Cd Length: 46 Bit Score: 58.61 E-value: 2.96e-11
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| RING-HC_MYLIP | cd16523 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein (MYLIP) ... |
680-725 | 2.53e-10 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein (MYLIP) and similar proteins; MYLIP, also known as inducible degrader of the low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-receptor (IDOL), or MIR, is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of myosin regulatory light chain (MRLC), LDLR, VLDLR, and LRP8. Its activity depends on E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes of the UBE2D family. MYLIP stimulates clathrin-independent endocytosis and acts as a sterol-dependent inhibitor of cellular cholesterol uptake by binding directly to the cytoplasmic tail of the LDLR and promoting its ubiquitination via the UBE2D1/E1 complex. The ubiquitinated LDLR then enters the multivesicular body (MVB) protein-sorting pathway and is shuttled to the lysosome for degradation. Moreover, MYLIP has been identified as a novel ERM-like protein that affects cytoskeleton interactions regulating cell motility, such as neurite outgrowth. The ERM proteins includes ezrin, radixin, and moesin, which are cytoskeletal effector proteins linking actin to membrane-bound proteins at the cell surface. MYLIP contains an ERM-homology domain and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438186 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 56.43 E-value: 2.53e-10
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| RING-HC_BIRC2_3_7 | cd16713 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in apoptosis protein c-IAP1, c-IAP2, livin, and similar ... |
680-725 | 3.45e-10 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in apoptosis protein c-IAP1, c-IAP2, livin, and similar proteins; The cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein c-IAPs function as ubiquitin E3 ligases that mediate the ubiquitination of substrates involved in apoptosis, nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling, and oncogenesis. Unlike other IAPs, such as XIAP, c-IAPs exhibit minimal binding to caspases and may not play an important role in the inhibition of these proteases. c-IAP1, also known as baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein BIRC2, IAP-2, RING finger protein 48, or TNFR2-TRAF-signaling complex protein 2, is a potent regulator of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family and NF-kappaB signaling pathways in the cytoplasm. It can also regulate E2F1 transcription factor-mediated control of cyclin transcription in the nucleus. c-IAP2, also known as BIRC3, IAP-1, apoptosis inhibitor 2 (API2), or IAP homolog C, also influences ubiquitin-dependent pathways that modulate innate immune signalling by activation of NF-kappaB. c-IAPs contain three N-terminal baculoviral IAP repeat (BIR) domains that enable interactions with proteins, a ubiquitin-association (UBA) domain that is responsible for the binding of polyubiquitin (polyUb), a caspase activation and recruitment domain (CARD) that serves as a protein interaction surface, and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger at the carboxyl terminus that is required for ubiquitin ligase activity. Livin, also known as baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 7 (BIRC7), kidney inhibitor of apoptosis protein (KIAP), melanoma inhibitor of apoptosis protein (ML-IAP), or RING finger protein 50, was identified as the melanoma IAP. It plays crucial roles in apoptosis, cell proliferation, and cell cycle control. Its anti-apoptotic activity is regulated by the inhibition of caspase-3, -7, and -9. Its E3 ubiquitin-ligase-like activity promotes degradation of Smac/DIABLO, a critical endogenous regulator of all IAPs. Unlike other family members, mammalian livin contains a single BIR domain and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. The UBA domain can be detected in non-mammalian homologs of livin. Pssm-ID: 438373 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 57 Bit Score: 55.94 E-value: 3.45e-10
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| PRK15370 | PRK15370 | type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SlrP; |
7-193 | 1.02e-09 | ||||||
type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SlrP; Pssm-ID: 185268 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 754 Bit Score: 62.02 E-value: 1.02e-09
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| RING-HC_MIBs-like | cd16520 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb MIB1, MIB2, RGLG1, RGLG2, and similar proteins; ... |
678-718 | 1.18e-09 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb MIB1, MIB2, RGLG1, RGLG2, and similar proteins; MIBs are large, multi-domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases that promote ubiquitination of the cytoplasmic tails of Notch ligands. They are also responsible for TBK1 K63-linked ubiquitination and activation, promoting interferon production and controlling antiviral immunity. Moreover, MIBs selectively control responses to cytosolic RNA and regulate type I interferon transcription. Both MIB1 and MIB2 have similar domain architectures, which consist of two Mib-Herc2 domains flanking a ZZ zinc finger, a REP region including two tandem Mib repeats, an ANK region that spans ankyrin repeats, and a RNG region, where MIB1 and MIB2 contain three and two C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers, respectively. This model corresponds to the third RING-HC finger of MIB1, as well as the second RING-HC finger of MIB2. In addition to MIB1 and MIB2, the RING-HC fingers of RING domain ligase RGLG1, RGLG2 and similar proteins from plant are also included in this model. RGLG1 is a ubiquitously expressed E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that interacts with UBC13 and, together with UBC13, catalyzes the formation of K63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which is involved in DNA damage repair. RGLG1 mediates the formation of canonical, K48-linked polyubiquitin chains that target proteins for degradation. It also regulates apical dominance by acting on the auxin transport proteins abundance. RGLG1 has overlapping functions with its closest sequelog, RGLG2. They both function as RING E3 ligases that interact with ethylene response factor 53 (ERF53) in the nucleus and negatively regulate the plant drought stress response. All RGLG proteins contain a Von Willebrand factor type A (vWA) domain and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438183 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 39 Bit Score: 53.83 E-value: 1.18e-09
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_NEU1A | cd16785 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in neuralized-like protein 1A (NEURL1A) ... |
679-727 | 1.35e-09 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in neuralized-like protein 1A (NEURL1A) and similar proteins; NEURL1A, also known as NEURL1, NEU, neuralized 1, or RING finger protein 67 (RNF67), is a mammalian homolog of the Drosophila neuralized (D-neu) protein. It functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that directly interacts with and monoubiquitinates cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein 3 (CPEB3), an RNA binding protein and a translational regulator of local protein synthesis, which facilitates hippocampal plasticity and hippocampal-dependent memory storage. It also acts as a potential tumor suppressor that causes apoptosis and downregulates Notch target genes in the medulloblastoma. NEURL1A contains two neuralized homology regions (NHRs) responsible for Neural-ligand interactions and a modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger required for ubiquitin ligase activity. The C3HC5-type RING-HC finger is distinguished from typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438439 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 59 Bit Score: 54.60 E-value: 1.35e-09
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| PPP1R42 | cd21340 | protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 ... |
35-181 | 1.35e-09 | ||||||
protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 (PPP1R42), also known as leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 67 (lrrc67) or testis leucine-rich repeat (TLRR) protein, plays a role in centrosome separation. PPP1R42 has been shown to interact with the well-conserved signaling protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) and thereby increasing PP1's activity, which counters centrosome separation. Inhibition of PPP1R42 expression increases the number of centrosomes per cell while its depletion reduces the activity of PP1 leading to activation of NEK2, the kinase responsible for phosphorylation of centrosomal linker proteins promoting centrosome separation. Pssm-ID: 411060 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 58.64 E-value: 1.35e-09
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| RING-HC_BIRC4_8 | cd16714 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP, baculoviral IAP ... |
680-725 | 1.92e-09 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP, baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 8 (BIRC8) and similar proteins; XIAP, also known as baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 4 (BIRC4), IAP-like protein (ILP), inhibitor of apoptosis protein 3 (IAP-3), or X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (X-linked IAP), is a potent suppressor of apoptosis that directly inhibits specific members of the caspase family of cysteine proteases, including caspase-3, -7, and -9. It promotes proteasomal degradation of caspase-3 and enhances its anti-apoptotic effect in Fas-induced cell death. The ubiquitin-protein ligase (E3) activity of XIAP also exhibits in the ubiquitination of second mitochondria-derived activator of caspases (Smac). The mitochondrial proteins, Smac/DIABLO and Omi/HtrA2, can inhibit the antiapoptotic activity of XIAP. XIAP has also been implicated in several intracellular signaling cascades involved in the cellular response to stress, such as the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB), and the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) pathways. Moreover, XIAP can regulate copper homeostasis by interacting with MURR1. BIRC8, also known as inhibitor of apoptosis-like protein 2, IAP-like protein 2, ILP-2, or testis-specific inhibitor of apoptosis, is a tissue-specific homolog of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP. It has been implicated in the control of apoptosis in the testis by direct inhibition of caspase 9. Both XIAP and BIRC8 contain three N-terminal baculoviral IAP repeat (BIR) domains, a ubiquitin-association (UBA) domain and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger at the carboxyl terminus. Pssm-ID: 438374 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 53.99 E-value: 1.92e-09
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| RING-HC | cd16449 | HC subclass of RING (RING-HC) finger and its variants; The RING finger is a specialized type ... |
679-714 | 1.95e-09 | ||||||
HC subclass of RING (RING-HC) finger and its variants; The RING finger is a specialized type of Zn-finger of 40 to 60 residues that binds two atoms of zinc. It is defined by the "cross-brace" motif that chelates zinc atoms by eight amino acid residues, typically Cys or His, arranged in a characteristic spacing. Canonical RING motifs have been categorized into two major subclasses, RING-HC (C3HC4-type) and RING-H2 (C3H2C3-type), according to their Cys/His content. There are also many variants of RING fingers. Some have a different Cys/His pattern. Some lack a single Cys or His residue at typical Zn ligand positions, especially, the fourth or eighth zinc ligand is prevalently exchanged for an Asp, which can chelate Zn in a RING finger as well. This family corresponds to the HC subclass of RING (RING-HC) fingers that are characterized by containing C3HC4-type canonical RING-HC fingers or noncanonical RING-HC finger variants, including C4C4-, C3HC3D-, C2H2C4-, and C3HC5-type modified RING-HC fingers. The canonical RING-HC finger has been defined as C-X2-C-X(9-39)-C-X(1-3)-H-X(2-3)-C-X2-C-X(4-48)-C-X2-C. It binds two Zn ions in a unique "cross-brace" arrangement, which distinguishes it from tandem zinc fingers and other similar motifs. RING-HC fingers can be found in a group of diverse proteins with a variety of cellular functions, including oncogenesis, development, viral replication, signal transduction, the cell cycle, and apoptosis. Many of them are ubiquitin-protein ligases (E3s) that serve as scaffolds for binding to ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s, also referred to as ubiquitin carrier proteins or UBCs) in close proximity to substrate proteins, which enables efficient transfer of ubiquitin from E2 to the substrates. Pssm-ID: 438113 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 41 Bit Score: 53.64 E-value: 1.95e-09
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| RING-HC_CARP | cd16500 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein CARP-1, ... |
680-725 | 2.27e-09 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein CARP-1, CARP-2 and similar proteins; The CARP subfamily includes CARP-1 and CARP-2 proteins, both of which are E3 ubiquitin ligases that ubiquitinate apical caspases and target them for proteasome-mediated degradation. As a novel group of caspase regulators with a FYVE-type zinc finger domain, they do not localize to membranes in the cell and are involved in the negative regulation of apoptosis, specifically targeting two initiator caspases, caspase 8, and caspase 10. Moreover, they stabilize MDM2 by inhibiting MDM2 self-ubiquitination, as well as by targeting 14-3-3sigma for degradation. They work together with MDM2 to enhance p53 degradation, thereby inhibiting p53-mediated cell death. CARPs contain an N-terminal FYVE-like domain that can serve as a membrane-targeting or endosome localizing signal and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438163 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 53.54 E-value: 2.27e-09
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| RING-HC_MIB1_rpt2 | cd16725 | second RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 1 (MIB1) and similar proteins; MIB1, also ... |
679-715 | 5.17e-09 | ||||||
second RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 1 (MIB1) and similar proteins; MIB1, also known as DAPK-interacting protein 1 (DIP-1) or zinc finger ZZ type with ankyrin repeat domain protein 2, is a large, multi-domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes ubiquitination of the cytoplasmic tails of Notch ligands, and thus plays an essential role in controlling metazoan development by Notch signaling. It is also involved in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB signaling, and has been implicated in innate immunity, neuronal function, genomic stability, and cell death. MIB1 contains an MZM region with two Mib-Herc2 domains flanking a ZZ zinc finger, a REP region including two tandem Mib repeats, an ANK region that spans ankyrin repeats, and a RNG region consisting of three C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers. This model corresponds to the second RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438385 Cd Length: 38 Bit Score: 52.10 E-value: 5.17e-09
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_CGRF1 | cd16787 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in cell growth regulator with RING ... |
679-715 | 6.96e-09 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in cell growth regulator with RING finger domain protein 1 (CGRRF1) and similar proteins; CGRRF1, also known as cell growth regulatory gene 19 protein (CGR19) or RING finger protein 197 (RNF197), functions as a novel biomarker to monitor endometrial sensitivity and response to insulin-sensitizing drugs, such as metformin, in the context of obesity. CGRRF1 contains a C-terminal modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger, which is distinguished from typical C3HC4 RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438441 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 38 Bit Score: 51.98 E-value: 6.96e-09
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| RING-HC_MIP1-like | cd23128 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana MND1-interacting protein 1 (MIP1) and ... |
677-723 | 1.12e-08 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana MND1-interacting protein 1 (MIP1) and similar proteins; This subfamily includes Arabidopsis thaliana MIP1, RING finger protein 4 (RF4) and RING finger protein 298 (RF298). MIP1 interacts with MND1, HOP2 and XRI1. RF4 and RF298 are putative E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that may mediate E2-dependent protein ubiquitination. Members of this subfamily contain a typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 51.74 E-value: 1.12e-08
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| SAM_superfamily | cd09487 | SAM (Sterile alpha motif ); SAM (Sterile Alpha Motif) domain is a module consisting of ... |
575-629 | 1.89e-08 | ||||||
SAM (Sterile alpha motif ); SAM (Sterile Alpha Motif) domain is a module consisting of approximately 70 amino acids. This domain is found in the Fungi/Metazoa group and in a restricted number of bacteria. Proteins with SAM domains are represented by a wide variety of domain architectures and have different intracellular localization, including nucleus, cytoplasm and membranes. SAM domains have diverse functions. They can interact with proteins, RNAs and membrane lipids, contain site of phosphorylation and/or kinase docking site, and play a role in protein homo and hetero dimerization/oligomerization in processes ranging from signal transduction to regulation of transcription. Mutations in SAM domains have been linked to several diseases. Pssm-ID: 188886 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 51.09 E-value: 1.89e-08
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
253-576 | 2.18e-08 | ||||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 57.64 E-value: 2.18e-08
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| RING-HC_RGLG_plant | cd16729 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING domain ligase RGLG1, RGLG2 and similar proteins from ... |
679-725 | 2.79e-08 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING domain ligase RGLG1, RGLG2 and similar proteins from plant; RGLG1 is a ubiquitously expressed E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that interacts with UBC13 and, together with UBC13, catalyzes the formation of K63-linked polyubiquitin chains, which is involved in DNA damage repair. RGLG1 mediates the formation of canonical, K48-linked polyubiquitin chains that target proteins for degradation. It also regulates apical dominance by acting on the auxin transport proteins abundance. RGLG1 has overlapping functions with its closest sequelog, RGLG2. They both function as RING E3 ligases that interact with ethylene response factor 53 (ERF53) in the nucleus and negatively regulate the plant drought stress response. Members of this subfamily contain a Von Willebrand factor type A (vWA) domain and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438389 Cd Length: 48 Bit Score: 50.56 E-value: 2.79e-08
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| Prok-RING_4 | pfam14447 | Prokaryotic RING finger family 4; RING finger family domain found sporadically in bacteria. ... |
680-718 | 3.56e-08 | ||||||
Prokaryotic RING finger family 4; RING finger family domain found sporadically in bacteria. The finger is fused to an N-terminal alpha-helical domain, ROT/Trove-like repeats and a C-terminal TerD domain. The architecture suggests a possible role in an RNA-processing complex. Pssm-ID: 433959 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 46 Bit Score: 50.12 E-value: 3.56e-08
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| LRR | COG4886 | Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; |
35-188 | 4.49e-08 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) protein [Transcription]; Pssm-ID: 443914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 414 Bit Score: 56.10 E-value: 4.49e-08
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_RNF26 | cd16788 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in RING finger protein 26 (RNF26) and ... |
680-725 | 1.52e-07 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in RING finger protein 26 (RNF26) and similar proteins; RNF26 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that temporally regulates virus-triggered type I interferon induction by increasing the stability of Mediator of IRF3 activation, MITA, also known as STING, through K11-linked polyubiquitination of MITA after viral infection, and promoting the degradation of IRF3, another important component required for virus-triggered interferon induction. Although RNF26 substrates of ubiquitination remain unclear at present, RNF26 upregulation in gastric cancer might be implicated in carcinogenesis through dysregulation of growth regulators. RNF26 contains an N-terminal leucine zipper domain and a C-terminal modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger, which is distinguished from typical C3HC4 RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438442 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 48.57 E-value: 1.52e-07
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_MGRN1-like | cd16789 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in mahogunin RING finger protein 1 ... |
678-715 | 1.78e-07 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in mahogunin RING finger protein 1 (MGRN1), RING finger protein 157 (RNF157) and similar proteins; MGRN1, also known as RING finger protein 156 (RNF156), is a cytosolic E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that inhibits signaling through the G protein-coupled melanocortin receptors-1 (MC1R), -2 (MC2R) and -4 (MC4R) via ubiquitylation-dependent and -independent processes. It suppresses chaperone-associated misfolded protein aggregation and toxicity. MGRN1 interacts with cytosolic prion proteins (PrPs) that are linked with neurodegeneration. It also interacts with expanded polyglutamine proteins, and suppresses misfolded polyglutamine aggregation and cytotoxicity. Moreover, MGRN1 inhibits melanocortin receptor signaling by competition with Galphas, suggesting a novel pathway for melanocortin signaling from the cell surface to the nucleus. MGRN1 also interacts with and ubiquitylates TSG101, a key component of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT)-I, and regulates endosomal trafficking. A null mutation in the gene encoding MGRN1 causes spongiform neurodegeneration, suggesting a link between dysregulation of endosomal trafficking and spongiform neurodegeneration. RNF157 is a cytoplasmic E3 ubiquitin ligase predominantly expressed in the brain. It is a homolog of the E3 ligase mahogunin ring finger-1 (MGRN1). In cultured neurons, it promotes neuronal survival in an E3 ligase-dependent manner. In contrast, it supports growth and maintenance of dendrites independent of its E3 ligase activity. RNF157 interacts with and ubiquitinates the adaptor protein APBB1 (amyloid beta precursor protein-binding, family B, member 1 or Fe65), which regulates neuronal survival, but not dendritic growth downstream of RNF157. The nuclear localization of APBB1 together with its interaction partner RNA-binding protein SART3 (squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T cells 3 or Tip110) is crucial to trigger apoptosis. Both MGRN1 and RNF157 contain a modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger, and a functionally uncharacterized region, known as domain associated with RING2 (DAR2), N-terminal to the RING finger. The C3HC5-type RING-HC finger is distinguished from typical C3HC4 RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 42 Bit Score: 48.07 E-value: 1.78e-07
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| RING-HC_SPL2-like | cd23145 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana SP1-like protein 2 (SPL2) and similar ... |
680-716 | 2.51e-07 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana SP1-like protein 2 (SPL2) and similar proteins; SPL2, also known as RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase SPL2, acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates E2-dependent protein ubiquitination. SPL2 contains a typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438507 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 47 Bit Score: 47.58 E-value: 2.51e-07
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| RING-HC_RSPRY1 | cd16566 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger and SPRY domain-containing protein 1 (RSPRY1) ... |
680-718 | 2.92e-07 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger and SPRY domain-containing protein 1 (RSPRY1) and similar proteins; RSPRY1 is a hypothetical RING and SPRY domain-containing protein of unknown physiological function. Mutations in its corresponding gene RSPRY1 may associate with a distinct skeletal dysplasia syndrome. RSPRY1 contains a B30.2/SPRY domain and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438228 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 47.35 E-value: 2.92e-07
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| PRK15387 | PRK15387 | type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SspH2; |
35-187 | 3.16e-07 | ||||||
type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SspH2; Pssm-ID: 185285 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 788 Bit Score: 54.01 E-value: 3.16e-07
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| PPP1R42 | cd21340 | protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 ... |
50-163 | 5.42e-07 | ||||||
protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 (PPP1R42), also known as leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 67 (lrrc67) or testis leucine-rich repeat (TLRR) protein, plays a role in centrosome separation. PPP1R42 has been shown to interact with the well-conserved signaling protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) and thereby increasing PP1's activity, which counters centrosome separation. Inhibition of PPP1R42 expression increases the number of centrosomes per cell while its depletion reduces the activity of PP1 leading to activation of NEK2, the kinase responsible for phosphorylation of centrosomal linker proteins promoting centrosome separation. Pssm-ID: 411060 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 50.94 E-value: 5.42e-07
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| DUF5401 | pfam17380 | Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in ... |
242-433 | 9.90e-07 | ||||||
Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in Chromadorea. Pssm-ID: 375164 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 722 Bit Score: 52.43 E-value: 9.90e-07
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| zf-RING_2 | pfam13639 | Ring finger domain; |
679-715 | 9.95e-07 | ||||||
Ring finger domain; Pssm-ID: 433370 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 44 Bit Score: 45.86 E-value: 9.95e-07
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| RING-HC_MIB1_rpt1 | cd16724 | first RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 1 (MIB1) and similar proteins; MIB1, also ... |
679-715 | 1.90e-06 | ||||||
first RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 1 (MIB1) and similar proteins; MIB1, also known as DAPK-interacting protein 1 (DIP-1) or zinc finger ZZ type with ankyrin repeat domain protein 2, is a large, multi-domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes ubiquitination of the cytoplasmic tails of Notch ligands, and thus plays an essential role in controlling metazoan development by Notch signaling. It is also involved in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB signaling, and has been implicated in innate immunity, neuronal function, genomic stability, and cell death. MIB1 contains an MZM region with two Mib-Herc2 domains flanking a ZZ zinc finger, a REP region including two tandem Mib repeats, an ANK region that spans ankyrin repeats, and a RNG region consisting of three C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers. This model corresponds to the first RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438384 Cd Length: 38 Bit Score: 44.78 E-value: 1.90e-06
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| LRR_8 | pfam13855 | Leucine rich repeat; |
59-117 | 2.70e-06 | ||||||
Leucine rich repeat; Pssm-ID: 404697 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 45.21 E-value: 2.70e-06
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| RING-HC_MEX3D | cd16723 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3D; MEX3D, also known as RING finger ... |
679-725 | 2.79e-06 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3D; MEX3D, also known as RING finger and KH domain-containing protein 1 (RKHD1), RING finger protein 193 (RNF193), or TINO, is an RNA-binding phosphoprotein that controls the stability of the transcripts coding for the anti-apoptotic protein BCL-2, and negatively regulates BCL-2 in HeLa cells. MEX3D contains two K homology (KH) domains that provide RNA-binding capacity, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Like other MEX-3 family proteins, MEX3D shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm via the CRM1-dependent export pathway. Pssm-ID: 438383 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 45.29 E-value: 2.79e-06
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| mRING-HC-C2H2C4_MDM2-like | cd16646 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C2H2C4-type), found in E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, ... |
680-723 | 2.85e-06 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C2H2C4-type), found in E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, protein MDM4 and similar proteins; MDM2 (also known as HDM2) and MDM4 (also known as MDMX or HDMX) are the primary p53 tumor suppressor negative regulators. They have non-redundant roles in the regulation of p53. MDM2 mainly functions to control p53 stability, while MDM4 controls p53 transcriptional activity. Both MDM2 and MDM4 contain an N-terminal p53-binding domain, a RanBP2-type zinc finger (zf-RanBP2) domain near the central acidic region, and a C-terminal modified C2H2C4-type RING-HC finger. Mdm2 can form homo-oligomers through its RING domain and displays E3 ubiquitin ligase activity that catalyzes the attachment of ubiquitin to p53 as an essential step in the regulation of its levels in cells. Despite its RING domain and structural similarity with MDM2, MDM4 does not homo-oligomerize and lacks ubiquitin-ligase function, but inhibits the transcriptional activity of p53. In addition, both their RING domains are responsible for the hetero-oligomerization, which is crucial for the suppression of P53 activity during embryonic development and the recruitment of E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes. Moreover, MDM2 and MDM4 can be phosphorylated and destabilized in response to DNA damage stress. In response to ribosomal stress, MDM2-mediated p53 ubiquitination and degradation can be inhibited through the interaction with ribosomal proteins L5, L11, and L23. However, MDM4 is not bound to ribosomal proteins, suggesting its different response to regulation by small basic proteins such as ribosomal proteins and ARF. Pssm-ID: 438308 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 44.63 E-value: 2.85e-06
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| RING-HC_RNF141 | cd16545 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 141 (RNF141) and similar proteins; ... |
678-715 | 3.89e-06 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 141 (RNF141) and similar proteins; RNF141, also known as zinc finger protein 230 (ZNF230), is a RING finger protein present primarily in the nuclei of spermatogonia, the acrosome, and the tail of spermatozoa. It may have a broad function during early development of vertebrates. It plays an important role in spermatogenesis, including spermatogenic cell proliferation and sperm maturation, as well as motility and fertilization. It also exhibits DNA binding activity. RNF141/ZNF230 gene mutations may be associated with azoospermia. RNF141 contains a C3HC4-type RING finger domain that may function as an activator module in transcription. Pssm-ID: 438207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 40 Bit Score: 44.00 E-value: 3.89e-06
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| RING-HC_MEX3C | cd16722 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3C; MEX3C, also known as RING finger ... |
679-725 | 3.95e-06 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3C; MEX3C, also known as RING finger and KH domain-containing protein 2 (RKHD2), or RING finger protein 194 (RNF194), is an RNA-binding phosphoprotein that acts as a suppressor of chromosomal instability. It functions as an ubiquitin E3 ligase responsible for the post-transcriptional, HLA-A allotype-specific regulation of MHC class I molecules (MHC-I). It also modifies retinoic acid inducible gene-1 (RIG-I) in stress granules and plays a critical role in eliciting antiviral immune responses. Moreover, MEX3C plays an essential role in normal postnatal growth via enhancing the local expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) in bone. It may also be involved in metabolic regulation of energy balance. MEX3C contains two K homology (KH) domains that provide RNA-binding capacity, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Like other MEX-3 family proteins, MEX3C shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm via the CRM1-dependent export pathway. Pssm-ID: 438382 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 44.59 E-value: 3.95e-06
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| LRR_8 | pfam13855 | Leucine rich repeat; |
84-163 | 5.01e-06 | ||||||
Leucine rich repeat; Pssm-ID: 404697 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 44.44 E-value: 5.01e-06
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| PLN00113 | PLN00113 | leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional |
44-197 | 5.20e-06 | ||||||
leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 215061 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 968 Bit Score: 49.85 E-value: 5.20e-06
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| RING-HC_CARP2 | cd16707 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 2 (CARP-2) ... |
677-725 | 5.88e-06 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 2 (CARP-2) and similar proteins; CARP-2, also known as rififylin, caspase regulator CARP2, FYVE-RING finger protein Sakura (Fring), RING finger and FYVE-like domain-containing protein 1, RING finger protein 189 (RNF189), or RING finger protein 34-like, is an endosome-associated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that targets internalized receptor interacting kinase (RIP) for proteasome-mediated degradation. It acts as a negative regulator of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-induced nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB activation. It also regulates the p53 signaling pathway by degrading 14-3-3sigma and stabilizing MDM2. As a caspase regulator, CARP2 does not localize to membranes in the cell and is involved in the negative regulation of apoptosis, specifically targeting two initiator caspases, caspase 8 and caspase 10. CARP2 contains an N-terminal FYVE-like domain and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 43.81 E-value: 5.88e-06
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| RING-HC_MEX3B | cd16721 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3B; MEX3B, also known as RING finger ... |
679-725 | 6.83e-06 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3B; MEX3B, also known as RING finger and KH domain-containing protein 3 (RKHD3), or RING finger protein 195 (RNF195), is an RNA-binding phosphoprotein that localizes in P-bodies and stress granules, which are two structures involved in the storage and turnover of mRNAs. It regulates the spatial organization of the Rap1 pathway that orchestrates Sertoli cell functions. It has a 3' long conserved untranslated region (3'LCU)-mediated fine-tuning system for mRNA regulation in early vertebrate development such as anteroposterior (AP) patterning and signal transduction. MEX3B contains two K homology (KH) domains that provide RNA-binding capacity, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Like other MEX-3 family proteins, MEX3B shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm via the CRM1-dependent export pathway. Pssm-ID: 438381 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 43.90 E-value: 6.83e-06
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| zf-RING_5 | pfam14634 | zinc-RING finger domain; |
679-716 | 7.24e-06 | ||||||
zinc-RING finger domain; Pssm-ID: 434085 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 43.57 E-value: 7.24e-06
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| RING-HC_HLTF | cd16509 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in helicase-like transcription factor (HLTF) and similar ... |
677-721 | 7.69e-06 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in helicase-like transcription factor (HLTF) and similar proteins; HLTF, also known as DNA-binding protein/plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 regulator, HIP116, RING finger protein 80, SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A member 3, or sucrose nonfermenting protein 2-like 3, is a yeast RAD5 homolog found in mammals. It has both E3 ubiquitin ligase and DNA helicase activities, and plays a pivotal role in the template-switching pathway of DNA damage tolerance. It is involved in Lys-63-linked poly-ubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at Lys-164 and in the regulation of DNA damage tolerance. It shows double-stranded DNA translocase activity with 3'-5' polarity, thereby facilitating regression of the replication fork. HLTF contains an N-terminal HIRAN (HIP116 and RAD5 N-terminal) domain, a SWI/SNF helicase domain that is divided into N- and C-terminal parts by an insertion of a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger involved in the poly-ubiquitination of PCNA. Pssm-ID: 438172 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 43.45 E-value: 7.69e-06
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| RING-HC_CARP1 | cd16706 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 1 (CARP1) ... |
680-727 | 8.61e-06 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 1 (CARP1) and similar proteins; CARP1, also known as caspase regulator CARP1, FYVE-RING finger protein Momo, RING finger homologous to inhibitor of apoptosis protein (RFI), RING finger protein 34 (RNF34), or RING finger protein RIFF, is a nuclear protein that functions as a specific E3 ubiquitin ligase for the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1alpha, a master regulator of energy metabolism and adaptive thermogenesis in the brown fat cell which negatively regulates brown fat cell metabolism. It is preferentially expressed in esophageal, gastric, and colorectal cancers, suggesting a possible association with the development of digestive tract cancers. It regulates the p53 signaling pathway by degrading 14-3-3 sigma and stabilizing MDM2. CARP1 does not localize to membranes in the cell and is involved in the negative regulation of apoptosis, specifically targeting two initiator caspases, caspase 8 and caspase 10. CARP1 contains an N-terminal FYVE-like domain and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438366 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 54 Bit Score: 43.47 E-value: 8.61e-06
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| RING | smart00184 | Ring finger; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is intrinsic to the RING domain of c-Cbl and ... |
680-714 | 1.06e-05 | ||||||
Ring finger; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is intrinsic to the RING domain of c-Cbl and is likely to be a general function of this domain; Various RING fingers exhibit binding activity towards E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (Ubc' s) Pssm-ID: 214546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 40 Bit Score: 42.88 E-value: 1.06e-05
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| RING-HC_MEX3A | cd16720 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3A; MEX3A, also known as RING finger ... |
679-725 | 1.09e-05 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding protein MEX3A; MEX3A, also known as RING finger and KH domain-containing protein 4 (RKHD4), is an RNA-binding phosphoprotein that localizes in P-bodies and stress granules, which are two structures involved in the storage and turnover of mRNAs. It has been implicated in the regulation of tumorigenesis. It controls the polarity and stemness of intestinal epithelial cells through the post-transcriptional regulation of the homeobox transcription factor CDX2, which plays a crucial role in intestinal cell fate specification, both during normal development and in tumorigenic processes involving intestinal reprogramming. Moreover, it exhibits a transforming activity when overexpressed in gastric epithelial cells. MEX3A contains two K homology (KH) domains that provide RNA-binding capacity, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Like other MEX-3 family proteins, MEX3A shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm via the CRM1-dependent export pathway. Pssm-ID: 438380 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 56 Bit Score: 43.41 E-value: 1.09e-05
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| PLN03150 | PLN03150 | hypothetical protein; Provisional |
77-161 | 1.81e-05 | ||||||
hypothetical protein; Provisional Pssm-ID: 178695 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 623 Bit Score: 47.89 E-value: 1.81e-05
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| PLN00113 | PLN00113 | leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional |
43-181 | 1.92e-05 | ||||||
leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 215061 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 968 Bit Score: 48.31 E-value: 1.92e-05
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| RING-HC_MIB2_rpt2 | cd16728 | second RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 2 (MIB2) and similar proteins; MIB2, also ... |
680-725 | 1.92e-05 | ||||||
second RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 2 (MIB2) and similar proteins; MIB2, also known as novel zinc finger protein (Novelzin), putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 002N, skeletrophin, or zinc finger ZZ type with ankyrin repeat domain protein 1, is a large, multi-domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes ubiquitination of the cytoplasmic tails of Notch ligands. Especially, it promotes Delta ubiquitylation and endocytosis in Notch activation. Overexpression of MIB2, activates NF-kappaB and interferon-stimulated response element (ISRE) reporter activity. Moreover, MIB2 acts as a novel component of the activated B-cell CLL/lymphoma 10 (BCL10) complex and controls BCL10-dependent NF-kappaB activation. It also functions as a founder myoblast-specific protein that regulates myoblast fusion and muscle stability. MIB2 contains an MZM region with two Mib-Herc2 domains flanking a ZZ zinc finger, a REP region including two tandem Mib repeats, an ANK region that spans ankyrin repeats, and a RNG region consisting of two C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers. This model corresponds to the second RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438388 Cd Length: 51 Bit Score: 42.54 E-value: 1.92e-05
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_RNF157 | cd16817 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in RING finger protein 157 (RNF157) and ... |
678-715 | 2.08e-05 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in RING finger protein 157 (RNF157) and similar proteins; RNF157 is a cytoplasmic E3 ubiquitin ligase predominantly expressed in brain. It is a homolog of the E3 ligase mahogunin ring finger-1 (MGRN1). In cultured neurons, it promotes neuronal survival in an E3 ligase-dependent manner. In contrast, it supports growth and maintenance of dendrites independent of its E3 ligase activity. RNF157 interacts with and ubiquitinates the adaptor protein APBB1 (amyloid beta precursor protein-binding, family B, member 1 or Fe65), which regulates neuronal survival, but not dendritic growth downstream of RNF157. The nuclear localization of APBB1 together with its interaction partner RNA-binding protein SART3 (squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T cells 3 or Tip110) is crucial to trigger apoptosis. RNF157 contains a modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger, and a functionally uncharacterized region, known as domain associated with RING2 (DAR2), N-terminal to the RING finger. The C3HC5-type RING-HC finger is distinguished from typical C3HC4 RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438466 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 60 Bit Score: 42.77 E-value: 2.08e-05
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| RING-HC_MEX3 | cd16518 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding proteins of the evolutionarily-conserved MEX-3 ... |
679-725 | 2.64e-05 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RNA-binding proteins of the evolutionarily-conserved MEX-3 family; MEX-3 phosphoproteins are found in vertebrates. They are mediators of post-transcriptional regulation in different organisms, and have been implicated in many core biological processes, including embryonic development, epithelial homeostasis, immune responses, metabolism, and cancer. They contain two K homology (KH) domains that provide RNA-binding capacity, and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. They shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm via the CRM1-dependent export pathway. The RNA-binding protein MEX-3 from nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is the founding member of the MEX-3 family. Due to the lack of a RING-HC finger, it is not included here. Pssm-ID: 438181 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 41.97 E-value: 2.64e-05
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| PPP1R42 | cd21340 | protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 ... |
84-144 | 3.08e-05 | ||||||
protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 42 (PPP1R42), also known as leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 67 (lrrc67) or testis leucine-rich repeat (TLRR) protein, plays a role in centrosome separation. PPP1R42 has been shown to interact with the well-conserved signaling protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) and thereby increasing PP1's activity, which counters centrosome separation. Inhibition of PPP1R42 expression increases the number of centrosomes per cell while its depletion reduces the activity of PP1 leading to activation of NEK2, the kinase responsible for phosphorylation of centrosomal linker proteins promoting centrosome separation. Pssm-ID: 411060 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 45.93 E-value: 3.08e-05
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| RING-HC_EHV1-like | cd23130 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Equid alphaherpesvirus 1 (Equine herpesvirus 1/EHV-1) ... |
679-724 | 3.21e-05 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Equid alphaherpesvirus 1 (Equine herpesvirus 1/EHV-1) regulatory protein and similar proteins; EHV-1 regulatory protein belongs to the Vmw110 (IPC0) protein family. It contains a typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger and binds zinc stably. Pssm-ID: 438492 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 51 Bit Score: 41.95 E-value: 3.21e-05
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| SMC_prok_A | TIGR02169 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
241-578 | 3.88e-05 | ||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. It is found in a single copy and is homodimeric in prokaryotes, but six paralogs (excluded from this family) are found in eukarotes, where SMC proteins are heterodimeric. This family represents the SMC protein of archaea and a few bacteria (Aquifex, Synechocystis, etc); the SMC of other bacteria is described by TIGR02168. The N- and C-terminal domains of this protein are well conserved, but the central hinge region is skewed in composition and highly divergent. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274009 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1164 Bit Score: 47.37 E-value: 3.88e-05
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| PLN03150 | PLN03150 | hypothetical protein; Provisional |
97-163 | 3.95e-05 | ||||||
hypothetical protein; Provisional Pssm-ID: 178695 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 623 Bit Score: 47.12 E-value: 3.95e-05
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| SAM_1 | pfam00536 | SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily ... |
575-628 | 4.00e-05 | ||||||
SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily conserved protein binding domain that is involved in the regulation of numerous developmental processes in diverse eukaryotes. The SAM domain can potentially function as a protein interaction module through its ability to homo- and heterooligomerise with other SAM domains. Pssm-ID: 425739 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 41.87 E-value: 4.00e-05
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
240-540 | 4.06e-05 | ||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 47.36 E-value: 4.06e-05
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| SMC_N | pfam02463 | RecF/RecN/SMC N terminal domain; This domain is found at the N terminus of SMC proteins. The ... |
259-583 | 4.47e-05 | ||||||
RecF/RecN/SMC N terminal domain; This domain is found at the N terminus of SMC proteins. The SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) superfamily proteins have ATP-binding domains at the N- and C-termini, and two extended coiled-coil domains separated by a hinge in the middle. The eukaryotic SMC proteins form two kind of heterodimers: the SMC1/SMC3 and the SMC2/SMC4 types. These heterodimers constitute an essential part of higher order complexes, which are involved in chromatin and DNA dynamics. This family also includes the RecF and RecN proteins that are involved in DNA metabolism and recombination. Pssm-ID: 426784 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1161 Bit Score: 46.89 E-value: 4.47e-05
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| RING-HC_RNF112 | cd16538 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 112 (RNF112) and similar proteins; ... |
680-721 | 4.52e-05 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 112 (RNF112) and similar proteins; RNF112, also known as brain finger protein (BFP), zinc finger protein 179 (ZNF179), or neurolastin, is a peripheral membrane protein that is predominantly expressed in the central nervous system and localizes to endosomes. It contains functional GTPase and C3HC4-type RING-HC finger domains and has been identified as a brain-specific dynamin family GTPase that affects endosome size and spine density. Moreover, RNF112 acts as a downstream target of sigma-1 receptor (Sig-1R) regulation and may play a novel role in neuroprotection by mediating the neuroprotective effects of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its sulfated analog (DHEAS). Pssm-ID: 438200 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 41.52 E-value: 4.52e-05
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| mRING-HC-C3HC5_MGRN1 | cd16816 | Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in mahogunin RING finger protein 1 ... |
678-715 | 6.67e-05 | ||||||
Modified RING finger, HC subclass (C3HC5-type), found in mahogunin RING finger protein 1 (MGRN1) and similar proteins; MGRN1, also known as RING finger protein 156 (RNF156), is a cytosolic E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that inhibits signaling through the G protein-coupled melanocortin receptors-1 (MC1R), -2 (MC2R) and -4 (MC4R) via ubiquitylation-dependent and -independent processes. It suppresses chaperone-associated misfolded protein aggregation and toxicity. MGRN1 interacts with cytosolic prion proteins (PrPs) that are linked with neurodegeneration. It also interacts with expanded polyglutamine proteins, and suppresses misfolded polyglutamine aggregation and cytotoxicity. Moreover, MGRN1 inhibits melanocortin receptor signaling by competition with Galphas, suggesting a novel pathway for melanocortin signaling from the cell surface to the nucleus. Furthermore, MGRN1 interacts with and ubiquitylates TSG101, a key component of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT)-I, and regulates endosomal trafficking. A null mutation in the gene encoding MGRN1 causes spongiform neurodegeneration, suggesting a link between dysregulation of endosomal trafficking and spongiform neurodegeneration. MGRN1 contains a modified C3HC5-type RING-HC finger, a conserved PSAP motif necessary for interaction between MGRN1 and TSG101. In addition, MGRN1 harbors a functionally uncharacterized region, as known as the domain associated with RING2 (DAR2), N-terminal to the RING finger. The C3HC5-type RING-HC finger is distinguished from typical C3HC4 RING-HC finger due to the existence of the additional cysteine residue in the middle portion of the RING finger domain. Pssm-ID: 438465 Cd Length: 58 Bit Score: 41.20 E-value: 6.67e-05
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| RING-HC_MIBs | cd16519 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb MIB1, MIB2, and similar proteins; MIBs are large, ... |
679-715 | 7.36e-05 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb MIB1, MIB2, and similar proteins; MIBs are large, multi-domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases that promote ubiquitination of the cytoplasmic tails of Notch ligands. They are also responsible for TBK1 K63-linked ubiquitination and activation, promoting interferon production and controlling antiviral immunity. Moreover, MIBs selectively control responses to cytosolic RNA and regulate type I interferon transcription. Both MIB1 and MIB2 have similar domain architectures, which consist of two Mib-Herc2 domains flanking a ZZ zinc finger, a REP region including two tandem Mib repeats, an ANK region that spans ankyrin repeats, and a RNG region, where MIB1 and MIB2 contain three and two C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers, respectively. This model corresponds to the first RING-HC finger of MIB1 and MIB2, as well as the second RING-HC finger of MIB1. Pssm-ID: 438182 Cd Length: 38 Bit Score: 40.54 E-value: 7.36e-05
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| PLN00113 | PLN00113 | leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional |
34-187 | 7.89e-05 | ||||||
leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 215061 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 968 Bit Score: 46.38 E-value: 7.89e-05
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| RING-HC_RNF146 | cd16546 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 146 (RNF146) and similar proteins; ... |
679-720 | 8.03e-05 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 146 (RNF146) and similar proteins; RNF146, also known as dactylidin, or iduna, is a cytoplasmic E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that is responsible for PARylation-dependent ubiquitination (PARdU). It displays neuroprotective property due to its inhibition of Parthanatos, a PAR dependent cell death, via binding with Poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR). It also modulates PAR polymerase-1 (PARP-1)-mediated oxidative cell injury in cardiac myocytes. Moreover, RNF146 mediates tankyrase-dependent degradation of axin, thereby positively regulating Wnt signaling. It also facilitates DNA repair and protects against cell death induced by DNA damaging agents or gamma-irradiation by translocating to the nucleus after cellular injury and promoting the ubiquitination and degradation of various nuclear proteins involved in DNA damage repair. Furthermore, RNF146 is implicated in neurodegenerative disease and cancer development. It regulates the development and progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by enhancing cell growth, invasion, and survival. RNF146 contains an N-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger followed by a WWE domain with a poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) binding motif at the tail. Pssm-ID: 438208 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 40.83 E-value: 8.03e-05
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| RING-HC_NEURL3 | cd16552 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in neuralized-like protein 3 (NEURL3) and similar proteins; ... |
679-720 | 1.13e-04 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in neuralized-like protein 3 (NEURL3) and similar proteins; NEURL3, also known as lung-inducible neuralized-related C3HC4 RING domain protein (LINCR), is a novel inflammation-induced E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase encoded by LINCR, a glucocorticoid-attenuated response gene induced in the lung during endotoxemia. It is expressed in alveolar epithelial type II cells, preferentially interacts with the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UbcH6, and generates polyubiquitin chains linked via non-canonical lysine residues. Overexpression of NEURL3 in the developing lung epithelium inhibits distal differentiation and induces cystic changes in the Notch signaling pathway. NEURL3 contains an N-terminal neuralized homology repeat (NHR) domain similar to the SPRY (SPla and the RYanodine receptor) domain and a C-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438214 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 40.30 E-value: 1.13e-04
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| PTZ00121 | PTZ00121 | MAEBL; Provisional |
242-410 | 1.27e-04 | ||||||
MAEBL; Provisional Pssm-ID: 173412 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 2084 Bit Score: 45.52 E-value: 1.27e-04
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| RING-HC_RNF213 | cd16561 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 213 (RNF213) and similar proteins; ... |
677-720 | 1.85e-04 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 213 (RNF213) and similar proteins; RNF213, also known as ALK lymphoma oligomerization partner on chromosome 17 or Moyamoya steno-occlusive disease-associated AAA+ and RING finger protein (mysterin), is an intracellular soluble protein that functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase and AAA+ ATPase, which possibly contributes to vascular development through mechanical processes in the cell. It plays a unique role in endothelial cells for proper gene expression in response to inflammatory signals from the environment. Mutations in RNF213 may be associated with Moyamoya disease (MMD), an idiopathic cerebrovascular occlusive disorder prevalent in East Asia. It also acts as a nuclear marker for acanthomorph phylogeny. RNF213 contains two tandem enzymatically active AAA+ ATPase modules and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. It can form a huge ring-shaped oligomeric complex. Pssm-ID: 438223 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 39.57 E-value: 1.85e-04
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| DUF5401 | pfam17380 | Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in ... |
287-544 | 2.60e-04 | ||||||
Family of unknown function (DUF5401); This is a family of unknown function found in Chromadorea. Pssm-ID: 375164 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 722 Bit Score: 44.34 E-value: 2.60e-04
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| RING-H2_RNF103 | cd16473 | RING finger, H2 subclass, found in RING finger protein 103 (RNF103) and similar proteins; ... |
677-716 | 2.84e-04 | ||||||
RING finger, H2 subclass, found in RING finger protein 103 (RNF103) and similar proteins; RNF103, also known as KF-1 or zinc finger protein 103 homolog (Zfp-103), is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that is widely expressed in many different organs, including brain, heart, kidney, spleen, and lung. It is involved in the ER-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway by interacting with components of the ERAD pathway, including Derlin-1 and VCP. RNF103 contains several hydrophobic regions at its N-terminal and middle regions, as well as a C-terminal C3H2C3-type RING-H2 finger. Pssm-ID: 438136 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 39.18 E-value: 2.84e-04
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| RING-HC_UNKL | cd16772 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein unkempt-like (UNKL) and similar ... |
679-720 | 3.40e-04 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein unkempt-like (UNKL) and similar proteins; UNKL, also known as zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 5-like, is a putative E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that may participate in a protein complex showing an E3 ligase activity regulated by RAC1. It shows high sequence similarity with RING finger protein unkempt (UNK), which is a metazoan-specific zinc finger protein enriched in embryonic brains, and may play a broad regulatory role during the formation of the central nervous system (CNS). UNKL contains several CCCH-type zinc fingers at the N-terminus, and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger at its C-terminus. Pssm-ID: 438428 Cd Length: 44 Bit Score: 38.62 E-value: 3.40e-04
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| RING-HC_TRIM7-like_C-IV | cd16594 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins, TRIM7, TRIM11 and ... |
680-721 | 4.07e-04 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins, TRIM7, TRIM11 and TRIM27, and similar proteins; TRIM7, TRIM11 and TRIM27, closely related tripartite motif-containing proteins, belong to the C-IV subclass of the TRIM (tripartite motif) family of proteins that are defined by their N-terminal RBCC (RING, Bbox, and coiled coil) domains, including three consecutive zinc-binding domains, a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger, Bbox2, and a coiled coil region, as well as a SPRY/B30.2 domain positioned C-terminal to the RBCC domain. TRIM7, also known as glycogenin-interacting protein (GNIP) or RING finger protein 90 (RNF90), is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates c-Jun/AP-1 activation by Ras signalling. Its phosphorylation and activation by MSK1 in response to direct activation by the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK pathway can stimulate TRIM7 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity in mediating Lys63-linked ubiquitination of the AP-1 coactivator RACO-1, leading to RACO-1 protein stabilization. Moreover, TRIM7 binds and activates glycogenin, the self-glucosylating initiator of glycogen biosynthesis. TRIM11, also known as protein BIA1, or RING finger protein 92 (RNF92), is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in the development of the central nervous system. It is overexpressed in high-grade gliomas and promotes proliferation, invasion, migration and glial tumor growth. TRIM11 acts as a potential therapeutic target for congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) by mediating the degradation of CCHS-associated polyalanine-expanded Phox2b. TRIM11 modulates the function of neurogenic transcription factor Pax6 through the ubiquitin-proteosome system, and thus plays an essential role for Pax6-dependent neurogenesis. It also binds to and destabilizes a key component of the activator-mediated cofactor complex (ARC105), humanin, a neuroprotective peptide against Alzheimer's disease-relevant insults, and further regulates ARC105 function in transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) signaling. Moreover, TRIM11 negatively regulates retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I)-mediated interferon-beta (IFNbeta) production and antiviral activity by targeting TANK-binding kinase-1 (TBK1). It may contribute to the endogenous restriction of retroviruses in cells. It enhances N-tropic murine leukemia virus (N-MLV) entry by interfering with Ref1 restriction. It also suppresses the early steps of human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 transduction, resulting in decreased reverse transcripts. TRIM27, also known as RING finger protein 76 (RNF76), RET finger protein (RFP), or zinc finger protein RFP, is a nuclear E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that is highly expressed in testis and in various tumor cell lines. Expression of TRIM27 is associated with prognosis of colon and endometrial cancers. TRIM27 was first identified as a fusion partner of the RET receptor tyrosine kinase. It functions as a transcriptional repressor and associates with several proteins involved in transcriptional activity, such as enhancer of polycomb 1 (Epc1), a member of the Polycomb group proteins, and Mi-2beta, a main component of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase (NuRD) complex, and the cell cycle regulator retinoblastoma protein (RB1). It also interacts with HDAC1, leading to downregulation of thioredoxin binding protein 2 (TBP-2), which inhibits the function of thioredoxin. Moreover, TRIM27 mediates Pax7-induced ubiquitination of MyoD in skeletal muscle atrophy. In addition, it inhibits muscle differentiation by modulating serum response factor (SRF) and Epc1. TRIM27 promotes a non-canonical polyubiquitination of PTEN, a lipid phosphatase that catalyzes PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 (PIP3) to PtdIns(4,5)P2 (PIP2). It is an IKKepsilon-interacting protein that regulates IkappaB kinase (IKK) function and negatively regulates signaling involved in the antiviral response and inflammation. TRIM27 also forms a protein complex with MBD4 or MBD2 or MBD3, and thus plays an important role in the enhancement of transcriptional repression through MBD proteins in tumorigenesis, spermatogenesis, and embryogenesis. It is a component of an estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) regulatory complex that is involved in estrogen receptor-mediated transcription in MCF-7 cells. Pssm-ID: 438256 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 61 Bit Score: 38.82 E-value: 4.07e-04
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| zf-C3HC4_4 | pfam15227 | zinc finger of C3HC4-type, RING; This is a family of primate-specific Ret finger protein-like ... |
680-714 | 5.32e-04 | ||||||
zinc finger of C3HC4-type, RING; This is a family of primate-specific Ret finger protein-like (RFPL) zinc-fingers of the C3HC4 type. Ret finger protein-like proteins are primate-specific target genes of Pax6, a key transcription factor for pancreas, eye and neocortex development. This domain is likely to be DNA-binding. This zinc-finger domain together with the RDM domain, pfam11002, forms a large zinc-finger structure of the RING/U-Box superfamily. RING-containing proteins are known to exert an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase activity with the zinc-finger structure being mandatory for binding to the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Pssm-ID: 464570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 42 Bit Score: 38.19 E-value: 5.32e-04
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| EnvC | COG4942 | Septal ring factor EnvC, activator of murein hydrolases AmiA and AmiB [Cell cycle control, ... |
296-529 | 5.33e-04 | ||||||
Septal ring factor EnvC, activator of murein hydrolases AmiA and AmiB [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 443969 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 377 Bit Score: 42.83 E-value: 5.33e-04
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| RING-HC_TRIM41-like_C-IV | cd16602 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins TRIM41, TRIM52 and ... |
677-721 | 7.89e-04 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins TRIM41, TRIM52 and similar proteins; TRIM41 and TRIM52, two closely related tripartite motif-containing proteins, have dramatically expanded RING domains compared with the rest of the TRIM family proteins. TRIM41 belongs to the C-IV subclass of the TRIM (tripartite motif) family of proteins that are defined by their N-terminal RBCC (RING, Bbox, and coiled coil) domains, including three consecutive zinc-binding domains, a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger, Bbox1 and Bbox2, and a coiled coil region, as well as a B30.2/SPRY (SplA and ryanodine receptor) domain positioned C-terminal to the RBCC domain. In contrast, TRIM52 lacks the putative viral recognition SPRY/B30.2 domain, and thus has been classified to the C-V subclass of the TRIM family that contains only RBCC domains. TRIM41, also known as RING finger-interacting protein with C kinase (RINCK), is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes the ubiquitination of protein kinase C (PKC) isozymes in cells. It specifically recognizes the C1 domain of PKC isozymes. It controls the amplitude of PKC signaling by controlling the amount of PKC in the cell. TRIM52, also known as RING finger protein 102 (RNF102), is encoded by a novel, noncanonical antiviral TRIM52 gene in primate genomes with unique specificity determined by the rapidly evolving RING domain. Pssm-ID: 438264 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 53 Bit Score: 37.98 E-value: 7.89e-04
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| PLN03150 | PLN03150 | hypothetical protein; Provisional |
110-193 | 8.51e-04 | ||||||
hypothetical protein; Provisional Pssm-ID: 178695 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 623 Bit Score: 42.50 E-value: 8.51e-04
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| RING-HC_PEX10 | cd16527 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in peroxin-10 (PEX10) and similar proteins; PEX10, also known ... |
680-719 | 8.54e-04 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in peroxin-10 (PEX10) and similar proteins; PEX10, also known as peroxisome biogenesis factor 10, peroxisomal biogenesis factor 10, peroxisome assembly protein 10, or RING finger protein 69 (RNF69), is an integral peroxisomal membrane protein with two transmembrane regions and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger within its cytoplasmically exposed C-terminus. It plays an essential role in peroxisome assembly, import of target substrates, and recycling or degradation of protein complexes and amino acids. It is an essential component of the spinal locomotor circuit, and thus its mutations may be involved in peroxisomal biogenesis disorders (PBD). Mutations in human PEX10 also result in autosomal recessive ataxia. Moreover, PEX10 functions as an E3-ubiquitin ligase with an E2, UBCH5C. It mono- or poly-ubiquitinates PEX5, a key player in peroxisomal matrix protein import, in a UBC4-dependent manner, to control PEX5 receptor recycling or degradation. It also links the E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme PEX4 to the protein import machinery of the peroxisome. Pssm-ID: 438190 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 37.98 E-value: 8.54e-04
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| YhaN | COG4717 | Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; |
241-584 | 9.85e-04 | ||||||
Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443752 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 641 Bit Score: 42.45 E-value: 9.85e-04
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| SAM_2 | pfam07647 | SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); |
575-629 | 1.01e-03 | ||||||
SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); Pssm-ID: 429573 Cd Length: 66 Bit Score: 38.02 E-value: 1.01e-03
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| PLN00113 | PLN00113 | leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional |
61-193 | 1.31e-03 | ||||||
leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 215061 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 968 Bit Score: 42.14 E-value: 1.31e-03
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| PLN00113 | PLN00113 | leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional |
84-176 | 1.58e-03 | ||||||
leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 215061 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 968 Bit Score: 42.14 E-value: 1.58e-03
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| RING-HC_RNF222 | cd16564 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 222 (RNF222) and similar proteins; ... |
678-718 | 1.80e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 222 (RNF222) and similar proteins; RNF222 is an uncharacterized C3HC4-type RING-HC finger-containing protein. It may function as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. Pssm-ID: 438226 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 37.00 E-value: 1.80e-03
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| PRK15387 | PRK15387 | type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SspH2; |
35-167 | 2.12e-03 | ||||||
type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SspH2; Pssm-ID: 185285 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 788 Bit Score: 41.30 E-value: 2.12e-03
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| RING-HC_malin | cd16516 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in malin and similar proteins; Malin ("mal" for seizure in ... |
679-717 | 2.48e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in malin and similar proteins; Malin ("mal" for seizure in French), also known as NHL repeat-containing protein 1 (NHLRC1), or EPM2B, is a nuclear E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that ubiquitinates and promotes the degradation of laforin (EPM2A encoding protein phosphatase). Malin and laforin operate as a functional complex that play key roles in regulating cellular functions such as glycogen metabolism, unfolded cellular stress response, and proteolytic processes. They act as pro-survival factors that negatively regulate the Hipk2-p53 cell death pathway. They also negatively regulate cellular glucose uptake by preventing plasma membrane targeting of glucose transporters. Moreover, they degrade polyglucosan bodies in concert with glycogen debranching enzyme and brain isoform glycogen phosphorylase. Furthermore, they, together with Hsp70, form a new functional complex that suppress the cellular toxicity of misfolded proteins by promoting their degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Defects in either malin or laforin may cause Lafora disease (LD), a fatal form of teenage-onset autosomal recessive progressive myoclonus epilepsy. In addition, malin may have function, independent of laforin, in lysosomal biogenesis and/or lysosomal glycogen disposal. Malin contains six NHL-repeat protein-protein interaction domains and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438179 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 36.72 E-value: 2.48e-03
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| SMC_prok_A | TIGR02169 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
357-546 | 2.92e-03 | ||||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, primarily archaeal type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. It is found in a single copy and is homodimeric in prokaryotes, but six paralogs (excluded from this family) are found in eukarotes, where SMC proteins are heterodimeric. This family represents the SMC protein of archaea and a few bacteria (Aquifex, Synechocystis, etc); the SMC of other bacteria is described by TIGR02168. The N- and C-terminal domains of this protein are well conserved, but the central hinge region is skewed in composition and highly divergent. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274009 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1164 Bit Score: 41.21 E-value: 2.92e-03
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| RING-HC_RNF169 | cd16551 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 169 (RNF169) and similar proteins; ... |
677-715 | 3.08e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 169 (RNF169) and similar proteins; RNF169 is an uncharacterized E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase paralogous to RNF168. It functions as a negative regulator of the DNA damage signaling cascade. RNF169 recognizes polyubiquitin structures but does not itself contribute to double-strand break (DSB)-induced chromatin ubiquitylation. It contributes to regulation of the DSB repair pathway utilization via functionally competing with recruiting repair factors, 53BP1 and RAP80-BRCA1, for association with RNF168-modified chromatin independent of its catalytic activity, limiting the magnitude of the RNF8/RNF168-dependent signaling response to DSBs. RNF169 contains an N-terminal C3HC4-type RING-HC finger and a C-terminal MIU (motif interacting with ubiquitin) domain. Pssm-ID: 438213 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 36.37 E-value: 3.08e-03
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| RING-HC_Cbl-like | cd16502 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Casitas B-lineage lymphoma (Cbl) proteins; The Cbl adaptor ... |
680-715 | 3.24e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Casitas B-lineage lymphoma (Cbl) proteins; The Cbl adaptor protein family contains a small class of RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligases with oncogenic activity, which is represented by three mammalian members, c-Cbl, Cbl-b and Cbl-c, as well as two invertebrate Cbl-family proteins, D-Cbl in Drosophila and Sli-1 in C. elegans. Cbl proteins function as potent negative regulators of various signaling cascades in a wide range of cell types. They play roles in ubiquitinating activated tyrosine kinases and targeting them for degradation. D-Cbl associates with the Drosophila epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and overexpression of D-Cbl in the eye of Drosophila embryos inhibits EGFR-dependent photoreceptor cell development. Sli-1 is a negative regulator of the Let-23 receptor tyrosine kinase, an EGFR homolog, in vulva development. Cbl proteins in this subfamily consist of a highly conserved N-terminal half that includes a tyrosine-kinase-binding domain (TKB, also known as the phosphotyrosine binding PTB domain, composed of a four helix-bundle, a Ca2+ binding EF-hand and a highly variant SH2 domain) and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger, both of which are required for Cbl-mediated downregulation of RTKs, and a divergent C-terminal region. Pssm-ID: 438165 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 35.79 E-value: 3.24e-03
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| zf-C3HC4 | pfam00097 | Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger); The C3HC4 type zinc-finger (RING finger) is a ... |
680-714 | 3.56e-03 | ||||||
Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger); The C3HC4 type zinc-finger (RING finger) is a cysteine-rich domain of 40 to 60 residues that coordinates two zinc ions, and has the consensus sequence: C-X2-C-X(9-39)-C-X(1-3)-H-X(2-3)-C-X2-C-X(4-48)-C-X2-C where X is any amino acid. Many proteins containing a RING finger play a key role in the ubiquitination pathway. Pssm-ID: 395049 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 40 Bit Score: 35.79 E-value: 3.56e-03
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| PTZ00121 | PTZ00121 | MAEBL; Provisional |
258-542 | 3.59e-03 | ||||||
MAEBL; Provisional Pssm-ID: 173412 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 2084 Bit Score: 40.89 E-value: 3.59e-03
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| PRK02224 | PRK02224 | DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase; |
291-546 | 3.63e-03 | ||||||
DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase; Pssm-ID: 179385 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 880 Bit Score: 40.79 E-value: 3.63e-03
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| RING-HC_UNK-like | cd16614 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein unkempt (UNK), unkempt-like (UNKL), and ... |
679-714 | 3.71e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein unkempt (UNK), unkempt-like (UNKL), and similar proteins; UNK, also known as zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 5, is a metazoan-specific zinc finger protein enriched in embryonic brains. It may play a broad regulatory role during the formation of the central nervous system (CNS). It is a sequence-specific RNA-binding protein required for early neuronal morphology. UNK is a neurogenic component of the mTOR pathway, and functions as a negative regulator of the timing of photoreceptor differentiation. It also specifically binds to Brg/Brm-associated factor BAF60b and promotes its ubiquitination in a Rac1-dependent manner. UNKL, also known as zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 5-like, is a putative E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that may participate in a protein complex showing an E3 ligase activity regulated by RAC1. Both UNK and UNKL contain several tandem CCCH-type zinc fingers at the N-terminus, and a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger at its C-terminus. Pssm-ID: 438276 Cd Length: 38 Bit Score: 35.61 E-value: 3.71e-03
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| RING-HC_PRT1-like | cd23132 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana proteolysis 1 protein (PRT1) and ... |
677-715 | 4.07e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana proteolysis 1 protein (PRT1) and similar proteins; PRT1, also called RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase PRT1, is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. It functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation, where it specifically recognizes and ubiquitinates proteins with an N-terminal bulky aromatic amino acid (Phe). It does not act on aliphatic hydrophobic and basic N-terminal residues (Arg or Leu) containing proteins. PRT1 contains a typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438494 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 52 Bit Score: 35.86 E-value: 4.07e-03
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| RING-HC_MIB2_rpt1 | cd16726 | first RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 2 (MIB2) and similar proteins; MIB2, also ... |
678-714 | 4.20e-03 | ||||||
first RING finger, HC subclass, found in mind bomb 2 (MIB2) and similar proteins; MIB2, also known as novel zinc finger protein (Novelzin), putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 002N, skeletrophin, or zinc finger ZZ type with ankyrin repeat domain protein 1, is a large, multi-domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes ubiquitination of the cytoplasmic tails of Notch ligands. It promotes Delta ubiquitylation and endocytosis in Notch activation. Overexpression of MIB2 activates NF-kappaB and interferon-stimulated response element (ISRE) reporter activity. Moreover, MIB2 acts as a novel component of the activated B-cell CLL/lymphoma 10 (BCL10) complex and controls BCL10-dependent NF-kappaB activation. It also functions as a founder myoblast-specific protein that regulates myoblast fusion and muscle stability. MIB2 contains an MZM region with two Mib-Herc2 domains flanking a ZZ zinc finger, a REP region including two tandem Mib repeats, an ANK region that spans ankyrin repeats, and a RNG region consisting of two C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers. This model corresponds to the first RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438386 Cd Length: 38 Bit Score: 35.50 E-value: 4.20e-03
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| PRK15387 | PRK15387 | type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SspH2; |
13-173 | 4.23e-03 | ||||||
type III secretion system effector E3 ubiquitin transferase SspH2; Pssm-ID: 185285 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 788 Bit Score: 40.53 E-value: 4.23e-03
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| SAM_ANKS3 | cd09519 | SAM domain of ANKS3 subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of ANKS3 subfamily is a ... |
573-625 | 4.91e-03 | ||||||
SAM domain of ANKS3 subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of ANKS3 subfamily is a potential protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily have N-terminal ankyrin repeats and a C-terminal SAM domain. SAM is a widespread domain in signaling proteins. In many cases it mediates homo-dimerization/oligomerization. Pssm-ID: 188918 Cd Length: 64 Bit Score: 35.93 E-value: 4.91e-03
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| RING-HC_TRIM9-like_C-I | cd16576 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins TRIM9, TRIM67, and ... |
680-716 | 4.92e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins TRIM9, TRIM67, and similar proteins; Tripartite motif-containing proteins TRIM9 and TRIM67 belong to the C-I subclass of the TRIM (tripartite motif) family of proteins that are defined by their N-terminal RBCC (RING, Bbox, and coiled coil) domains, consisting of three consecutive zinc-binding domains, a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger, Bbox1 and Bbox2, and a coiled coil region, as well as a COS (carboxyl-terminal subgroup one signature) box, a fibronectin type III (FN3) domain, and a B30.2/SPRY (SplA and ryanodine receptor) domain positioned C-terminal to the RBCC domain. TRIM9 (the human ortholog of rat Spring), also known as RING finger protein 91 (RNF91), is a brain-specific E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase collaborating with an E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme UBCH5b. TRIM9 plays an important role in the regulation of neuronal functions and participates in neurodegenerative disorders through its ligase activity. TRIM67, also known as TRIM9-like protein (TNL), is a protein selectively expressed in the cerebellum. It interacts with PRG-1, an important molecule in the control of hippocampal excitability dependent on presynaptic LPA2 receptor signaling, and 80K-H, also known as glucosidase II beta, a protein kinase C substrate. Pssm-ID: 438238 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 42 Bit Score: 35.46 E-value: 4.92e-03
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| RNA1 | COG5238 | Ran GTPase-activating protein (RanGAP) involved in mRNA processing and transport [Translation, ... |
58-181 | 4.95e-03 | ||||||
Ran GTPase-activating protein (RanGAP) involved in mRNA processing and transport [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]; Pssm-ID: 444072 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 434 Bit Score: 40.16 E-value: 4.95e-03
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| RING-H2_PA-TM-RING | cd16454 | RING finger, H2 subclass, found in the PA-TM-RING ubiquitin ligase family; The PA-TM-RING ... |
679-715 | 5.11e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, H2 subclass, found in the PA-TM-RING ubiquitin ligase family; The PA-TM-RING family represents a group of transmembrane-type E3 ubiquitin ligases, which has been characterized by an N-terminal transient signal peptide, a PA (protease-associated) domain, a TM (transmembrane) domain, as well as a C-terminal C3H2C3-type RING-H2 finger domain. It includes RNF13, RNF167, ZNRF4 (zinc and RING finger 4), GRAIL (gene related to anergy in lymphocytes)/RNF128, RNF130, RNF133, RNF148, RNF149 and RNF150 (which are more closely related), as well as RNF43 and ZNRF3, which have substantially longer C-terminal tail extensions compared with the others. PA-TM-RING proteins are expressed at low levels in all mammalian tissues and species, but they are not present in yeast. They play a common regulatory role in intracellular trafficking/sorting, suggesting that abrogation of their function may result in dysregulation of cellular signaling events in cancer. Pssm-ID: 438118 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 43 Bit Score: 35.33 E-value: 5.11e-03
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| LRR_RI | cd00116 | Leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), ribonuclease inhibitor (RI)-like subfamily. LRRs are 20-29 ... |
80-163 | 6.39e-03 | ||||||
Leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), ribonuclease inhibitor (RI)-like subfamily. LRRs are 20-29 residue sequence motifs present in many proteins that participate in protein-protein interactions and have different functions and cellular locations. LRRs correspond to structural units consisting of a beta strand (LxxLxLxxN/CxL conserved pattern) and an alpha helix. This alignment contains 12 strands corresponding to 11 full repeats, consistent with the extent observed in the subfamily acting as Ran GTPase Activating Proteins (RanGAP1). Pssm-ID: 238064 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 319 Bit Score: 39.26 E-value: 6.39e-03
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| PEX10 | COG5574 | RING-finger-containing E3 ubiquitin ligase [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, ... |
679-722 | 6.60e-03 | ||||||
RING-finger-containing E3 ubiquitin ligase [Posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones]; Pssm-ID: 227861 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 271 Bit Score: 39.11 E-value: 6.60e-03
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| RING-HC_LONFs_rpt2 | cd16514 | second RING finger, HC subclass, found in the LON peptidase N-terminal domain and RING finger ... |
679-718 | 7.39e-03 | ||||||
second RING finger, HC subclass, found in the LON peptidase N-terminal domain and RING finger protein family; The LON peptidase N-terminal domain and RING finger protein family includes LONRF1 (also known as RING finger protein 191 or RNF191), LONRF2 (also known as RING finger protein 192, RNF192, or neuroblastoma apoptosis-related protease), LONRF3 (also known as RING finger protein 127 or RNF127), which are characterized by containing two C3HC4-type RING-HC fingers, four tetratricopeptide (TPR) repeats, and an ATP-dependent protease La (LON) substrate-binding domain at the C-terminus. Their biological functions remain unclear. This model corresponds to the second RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438177 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 45 Bit Score: 34.93 E-value: 7.39e-03
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| RING-HC_RFPL4B | cd16623 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Ret finger protein-like 4B (RFPL4B) and similar proteins; ... |
676-723 | 7.77e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Ret finger protein-like 4B (RFPL4B) and similar proteins; RFPL4B, also called RING finger protein 211 (RNF211), is an uncharacterized RING finger protein containing a typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438285 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 63 Bit Score: 35.56 E-value: 7.77e-03
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| SCP-1 | pfam05483 | Synaptonemal complex protein 1 (SCP-1); Synaptonemal complex protein 1 (SCP-1) is the major ... |
266-544 | 8.20e-03 | ||||||
Synaptonemal complex protein 1 (SCP-1); Synaptonemal complex protein 1 (SCP-1) is the major component of the transverse filaments of the synaptonemal complex. Synaptonemal complexes are structures that are formed between homologous chromosomes during meiotic prophase. Pssm-ID: 114219 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 787 Bit Score: 39.70 E-value: 8.20e-03
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| EnvC | COG4942 | Septal ring factor EnvC, activator of murein hydrolases AmiA and AmiB [Cell cycle control, ... |
345-574 | 8.26e-03 | ||||||
Septal ring factor EnvC, activator of murein hydrolases AmiA and AmiB [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 443969 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 377 Bit Score: 39.36 E-value: 8.26e-03
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| RING-HC_CHR27-like | cd23142 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein CHROMATIN REMODELING 27 (CHR27) ... |
680-715 | 9.03e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in Arabidopsis thaliana protein CHROMATIN REMODELING 27 (CHR27) and similar proteins; CHR27, also called protein SNF2-RING-HELICASE-LIKE 1, is a probable helicase-like transcription factor involved in transcriptional gene silencing. It associates with SUVR2 and contributes to transcriptional gene silencing at RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) target loci but also at RdDM-independent target loci. It may be involved in nucleosome positioning to form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin. It associates with SUVR2 and functions redundantly with FRG2. It is required for the efficient methylation of a broad range of RdDM target loci. CHR27 contains a typical C3HC4-type RING-HC finger. Pssm-ID: 438504 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 55 Bit Score: 35.24 E-value: 9.03e-03
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| RING-HC_RNF125 | cd16542 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 125 (RNF125); RNF125, also known as ... |
679-715 | 9.26e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in RING finger protein 125 (RNF125); RNF125, also known as T-cell RING activation protein 1 (TRAC-1), is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that is predominantly expressed in lymphoid cells, and functions as a positive regulator of T cell activation. It also down-modulates HIV replication and inhibits pathogen-induced cytokine production. It negatively regulates type I interferon signaling, which conjugates Lys(48)-linked ubiquitination to retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) and subsequently leads to the proteasome-dependent degradation of RIG-I. Further, RNF125 conjugates ubiquitin to melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5), a family protein of RIG-I. It thus acts as a negative regulator of RIG-I signaling, and is a direct target of miR-15b in the context of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) infection. Moreover, RNF125 binds to and ubiquitinates JAK1, prompting its degradation and inhibition of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) expression. It also negatively regulates p53 function through physical interaction and ubiquitin-mediated proteasome degradation. Mutations in RNF125 may lead to overgrowth syndromes (OGS). RNF125, together with three closely related proteins: RNF114, RNF138 and RNF166, forms a novel family of ubiquitin ligases with a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger, a C2HC-, and two C2H2-type zinc fingers, as well as a ubiquitin interacting motif (UIM). The UIM of RNF125 binds K48-linked poly-ubiquitin chains and is, together with the RING domain, required for auto-ubiquitination. Pssm-ID: 438204 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 50 Bit Score: 34.85 E-value: 9.26e-03
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| RING-HC_TRIM25_C-IV | cd16597 | RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing protein TRIM25 and similar ... |
680-716 | 9.54e-03 | ||||||
RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing protein TRIM25 and similar proteins; TRIM25, also known as estrogen-responsive finger protein (EFP), RING finger protein 147 (RNF147), or RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase, is an E3 ubiquitin/ISG15 ligase that is induced by estrogen and is therefore particularly abundant in placenta and uterus. TRIM25 regulates various cellular processes through E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, transferring ubiquitin and ISG15 to target proteins. It mediates K63-linked polyubiquitination of retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I) that is crucial for downstream antiviral interferon signaling. It is also required for melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) and mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS, also known as IPS-1, VISA, Cardiff) mediated activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and interferon production. Upon UV irradiation, TRIM25 interacts with mono-ubiquitinated PCNA and promotes its ISG15 modification (ISGylation), suggesting a crucial role in termination of error-prone translesion DNA synthesis. TRIM25 also functions as a novel regulator of p53 and Mdm2. It enhances p53 and Mdm2 abundance by inhibiting their ubiquitination and degradation in 26S proteasomes. Meanwhile, it inhibits p53's transcriptional activity and dampens the response to DNA damage, and is essential for medaka development and this dependence is rescued by silencing of p53. Moreover, TRIM25 is involved in the host cellular innate immune response against retroviral infection. It interferes with the late stage of feline leukemia virus (FeLV) replication. Furthermore, TRIM25 acts as an oncogene in gastric cancer. Its blockade by RNA interference inhibits migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells through transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling, suggesting it presents a novel target for the detection and treatment of gastric cancer. In addition, TRIM25 acts as an RNA-specific activator for Lin28a/TuT4-mediated uridylation. TRIM25 belongs to the C-IV subclass of TRIM (tripartite motif) family of proteins that are defined by their N-terminal RBCC (RING, Bbox, and coiled coil) domains, including three consecutive zinc-binding domains, a C3HC4-type RING-HC finger, Bbox1 and Bbox2, and a coiled coil region, as well as a B30.2/SPRY (SplA and ryanodine receptor) domain positioned C-terminal to the RBCC domain. Pssm-ID: 438259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 71 Bit Score: 35.36 E-value: 9.54e-03
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| sbcc | TIGR00618 | exonuclease SbcC; All proteins in this family for which functions are known are part of an ... |
281-623 | 9.76e-03 | ||||||
exonuclease SbcC; All proteins in this family for which functions are known are part of an exonuclease complex with sbcD homologs. This complex is involved in the initiation of recombination to regulate the levels of palindromic sequences in DNA. This family is based on the phylogenomic analysis of JA Eisen (1999, Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University). [DNA metabolism, DNA replication, recombination, and repair] Pssm-ID: 129705 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1042 Bit Score: 39.57 E-value: 9.76e-03
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