Glutamine aminotransferase (GAT, glutaminase) domain of glutamine-dependent NAD synthetases ...
2-238
1.13e-11
Glutamine aminotransferase (GAT, glutaminase) domain of glutamine-dependent NAD synthetases (class 7 and 8 nitrilases); Glutamine-dependent NAD synthetases are bifunctional enzymes, which have an N-terminal GAT domain and a C-terminal NAD+ synthetase domain. The GAT domain is a glutaminase (EC 3.5.1.2) which hydrolyses L-glutamine to L-glutamate and ammonia. The ammonia is used by the NAD+ synthetase domain in the ATP-dependent amidation of nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide. Glutamine aminotransferases are categorized depending on their active site residues into different unrelated classes. This class of GAT domain belongs to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13), this subgroup corresponds to classes 7 and 8. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer. Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine-dependent NAD+ synthetase forms a homooctamer.
Pssm-ID: 143594 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 261 Bit Score: 65.57 E-value: 1.13e-11
Glutamine aminotransferase (GAT, glutaminase) domain of glutamine-dependent NAD synthetases ...
2-238
1.13e-11
Glutamine aminotransferase (GAT, glutaminase) domain of glutamine-dependent NAD synthetases (class 7 and 8 nitrilases); Glutamine-dependent NAD synthetases are bifunctional enzymes, which have an N-terminal GAT domain and a C-terminal NAD+ synthetase domain. The GAT domain is a glutaminase (EC 3.5.1.2) which hydrolyses L-glutamine to L-glutamate and ammonia. The ammonia is used by the NAD+ synthetase domain in the ATP-dependent amidation of nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide. Glutamine aminotransferases are categorized depending on their active site residues into different unrelated classes. This class of GAT domain belongs to a larger nitrilase superfamily comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13), this subgroup corresponds to classes 7 and 8. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer. Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine-dependent NAD+ synthetase forms a homooctamer.
Pssm-ID: 143594 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 261 Bit Score: 65.57 E-value: 1.13e-11
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The ...
2-235
7.02e-07
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The nitrilase superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). Class 13 represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group; this subgroup represents either a new class or one that was included previously in class 13. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143609 Cd Length: 261 Bit Score: 51.16 E-value: 7.02e-07
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The ...
2-268
1.34e-05
Uncharacterized subgroup of the nitrilase superfamily (putative class 13 nitrilases); The nitrilase superfamily is comprised of nitrile- or amide-hydrolyzing enzymes and amide-condensing enzymes, which depend on a Glu-Lys-Cys catalytic triad. This superfamily has been classified in the literature based on global and structure based sequence analysis into thirteen different enzyme classes (referred to as 1-13). Class 13 represents proteins that at the time were difficult to place in a distinct similarity group; this subgroup represents either a new class or one that was included previously in class 13. Members of this superfamily generally form homomeric complexes, the basic building block of which is a homodimer.
Pssm-ID: 143608 Cd Length: 258 Bit Score: 47.36 E-value: 1.34e-05
NAD(+) synthase; NAD(+) synthase (EC 6.3.5.1), a homodimer, catalyzes the final step in the de ...
252-316
3.59e-03
NAD(+) synthase; NAD(+) synthase (EC 6.3.5.1), a homodimer, catalyzes the final step in the de novo nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) biosynthesis, an amide transfer from either ammonia or glutamine to nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD). The conversion of NaAD to NAD(+) occurs via a NAD-adenylate intermediate and requires ATP and Mg(2+). The intermediate is subsequently cleaved into NAD(+) and AMP. In many prokaryotes, such as Escherichia coli, NAD synthase consists of a single domain and is strictly ammonia dependent. In contrast, eukaryotes and other prokaryotes have an additional N-terminal amidohydrolase domain that prefer glutamine. Interestingly, NAD(+) synthases in these prokaryotes, can also utilize ammonia as an amide source.
Pssm-ID: 467484 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 248 Bit Score: 39.46 E-value: 3.59e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
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