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Conserved domains on  [gi|516476740|ref|WP_017865184|]
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NAD(P)H-binding protein [Lactococcus lactis]

Protein Classification

Rossmann-fold NAD(P)-binding domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 229380)

Rossmann-fold NAD(P)-binding domain-containing protein may function as an oxidoreductase

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
NADB_Rossmann super family cl21454
Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a ...
3-271 1.84e-71

Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a Rossmann-fold NAD(P)H/NAD(P)(+) binding (NADB) domain. The NADB domain is found in numerous dehydrogenases of metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, and many other redox enzymes. NAD binding involves numerous hydrogen-bonds and van der Waals contacts, in particular H-bonding of residues in a turn between the first strand and the subsequent helix of the Rossmann-fold topology. Characteristically, this turn exhibits a consensus binding pattern similar to GXGXXG, in which the first 2 glycines participate in NAD(P)-binding, and the third facilitates close packing of the helix to the beta-strand. Typically, proteins in this family contain a second domain in addition to the NADB domain, which is responsible for specifically binding a substrate and catalyzing a particular enzymatic reaction.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd05269:

Pssm-ID: 473865 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 272  Bit Score: 220.99  E-value: 1.84e-71
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   3 YLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVpiSDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGAP-GNRQ 81
Cdd:cd05269    1 ILVTGATGKLGTAVVELLLAKV--ASVVALVRNPEKAKAFAADGVEVRQGDYDDPETLERAFEGVDRLLLISPSDlEDRI 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  82 AEHQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAE-RATSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIAAALSTGKFVYN 160
Cdd:cd05269   79 QQHKNFIDAAKQAGVKHIVYLSASGADeDSPFLLARDHGATEKYLEASGIPYTILRPGWFMDNLLEFLPSILEEGTIYGP 158
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740 161 APTGKVGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGADFP-EVLELSG-KILTYAELAQALKAVSDKEFEVVAADDKTFVSHLVETGLPDFV 238
Cdd:cd05269  159 AGDGKVAFVDRRDIAEAAAAALTEPGHEgKVYNLTGpEALSYAELAAILSEALGKPVRYVPVSPDEAARELLAAGLPEGF 238
                        250       260       270
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 516476740 239 AELFLGFQKDIEAKDLDVESKDFEKVLGHSLTD 271
Cdd:cd05269  239 AALLASLYAAIRKGELAVVSDDVEKLTGRPPRS 271
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
TMR_SDR_a cd05269
triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an ...
3-271 1.84e-71

triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an atypical NADP-binding protein of the SDR family. It lacks the active site residues of the SDRs but has a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that matches the extended SDRs. Proteins in this subgroup however, are more similar in length to the classical SDRs. TMR was identified as a reducer of triphenylmethane dyes, important environmental pollutants. This subgroup also includes Escherichia coli NADPH-dependent quinine oxidoreductase (QOR2), which catalyzes two-electron reduction of quinone; but is unlikely to play a major role in protecting against quinone cytotoxicity. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187578 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 272  Bit Score: 220.99  E-value: 1.84e-71
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   3 YLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVpiSDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGAP-GNRQ 81
Cdd:cd05269    1 ILVTGATGKLGTAVVELLLAKV--ASVVALVRNPEKAKAFAADGVEVRQGDYDDPETLERAFEGVDRLLLISPSDlEDRI 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  82 AEHQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAE-RATSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIAAALSTGKFVYN 160
Cdd:cd05269   79 QQHKNFIDAAKQAGVKHIVYLSASGADeDSPFLLARDHGATEKYLEASGIPYTILRPGWFMDNLLEFLPSILEEGTIYGP 158
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740 161 APTGKVGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGADFP-EVLELSG-KILTYAELAQALKAVSDKEFEVVAADDKTFVSHLVETGLPDFV 238
Cdd:cd05269  159 AGDGKVAFVDRRDIAEAAAAALTEPGHEgKVYNLTGpEALSYAELAAILSEALGKPVRYVPVSPDEAARELLAAGLPEGF 238
                        250       260       270
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 516476740 239 AELFLGFQKDIEAKDLDVESKDFEKVLGHSLTD 271
Cdd:cd05269  239 AALLASLYAAIRKGELAVVSDDVEKLTGRPPRS 271
YbjT COG0702
Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General ...
2-210 6.17e-43

Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 440466 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 215  Bit Score: 145.76  E-value: 6.17e-43
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   2 KYLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVpiSDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGA----- 76
Cdd:COG0702    1 KILVTGATGFIGRRVVRALLARG--HPVRALVRDPEKAAALAAAGVEVVQGDLDDPESLAAALAGVDAVFLLVPSgpggd 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  77 PGNRQAEHQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAERAT-SDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIAAALSTG 155
Cdd:COG0702   79 FAVDVEGARNLADAAKAAGVKRIVYLSALGADRDSpSPYLRAKAAVEEALRASGLPYTILRPGWFMGNLLGFFERLRERG 158
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 516476740 156 KFVYNAPTGKVGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGAD-FPEVLELSG-KILTYAELAQALKAV 210
Cdd:COG0702  159 VLPLPAGDGRVQPIAVRDVAEAAAAALTDPGhAGRTYELGGpEALTYAELAAILSEA 215
NAD_binding_10 pfam13460
NAD(P)H-binding;
7-136 2.78e-11

NAD(P)H-binding;


Pssm-ID: 463885 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 183  Bit Score: 61.08  E-value: 2.78e-11
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740    7 GATGGYGTYALGFLKElvpiSDIVV--LARTEEKAAPLKA-AGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGAPGNRQAE 83
Cdd:pfam13460   1 GATGKIGRLLVKQLLA----RGHEVtaLVRNPEKLADLEDhPGVEVVDGDVLDPDDLAEALAGQDAVISALGGGGTDETG 76
                          90       100       110       120       130       140
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 516476740   84 HQNVVDAAKSAGI------SYI-AYTSFPQA-----ERATSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLR 136
Cdd:pfam13460  77 AKNIIDAAKAAGVkrfvlvSSLgVGDEVPGPfgpwnKEMLGPYLAAKRAAEELLRASGLDYTIVR 141
PRK08219 PRK08219
SDR family oxidoreductase;
4-70 8.83e-04

SDR family oxidoreductase;


Pssm-ID: 181298 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 227  Bit Score: 39.92  E-value: 8.83e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGtyaLGFLKELVPISDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVR--LADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRL 70
Cdd:PRK08219   7 LITGASRGIG---AAIARELAPTHTLLLGGRPAERLDELAAELPGATpfPVDLTDPEAIAAAVEQLGRL 72
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
TMR_SDR_a cd05269
triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an ...
3-271 1.84e-71

triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an atypical NADP-binding protein of the SDR family. It lacks the active site residues of the SDRs but has a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that matches the extended SDRs. Proteins in this subgroup however, are more similar in length to the classical SDRs. TMR was identified as a reducer of triphenylmethane dyes, important environmental pollutants. This subgroup also includes Escherichia coli NADPH-dependent quinine oxidoreductase (QOR2), which catalyzes two-electron reduction of quinone; but is unlikely to play a major role in protecting against quinone cytotoxicity. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187578 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 272  Bit Score: 220.99  E-value: 1.84e-71
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   3 YLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVpiSDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGAP-GNRQ 81
Cdd:cd05269    1 ILVTGATGKLGTAVVELLLAKV--ASVVALVRNPEKAKAFAADGVEVRQGDYDDPETLERAFEGVDRLLLISPSDlEDRI 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  82 AEHQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAE-RATSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIAAALSTGKFVYN 160
Cdd:cd05269   79 QQHKNFIDAAKQAGVKHIVYLSASGADeDSPFLLARDHGATEKYLEASGIPYTILRPGWFMDNLLEFLPSILEEGTIYGP 158
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740 161 APTGKVGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGADFP-EVLELSG-KILTYAELAQALKAVSDKEFEVVAADDKTFVSHLVETGLPDFV 238
Cdd:cd05269  159 AGDGKVAFVDRRDIAEAAAAALTEPGHEgKVYNLTGpEALSYAELAAILSEALGKPVRYVPVSPDEAARELLAAGLPEGF 238
                        250       260       270
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 516476740 239 AELFLGFQKDIEAKDLDVESKDFEKVLGHSLTD 271
Cdd:cd05269  239 AALLASLYAAIRKGELAVVSDDVEKLTGRPPRS 271
YbjT COG0702
Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General ...
2-210 6.17e-43

Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 440466 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 215  Bit Score: 145.76  E-value: 6.17e-43
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   2 KYLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVpiSDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGA----- 76
Cdd:COG0702    1 KILVTGATGFIGRRVVRALLARG--HPVRALVRDPEKAAALAAAGVEVVQGDLDDPESLAAALAGVDAVFLLVPSgpggd 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  77 PGNRQAEHQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAERAT-SDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIAAALSTG 155
Cdd:COG0702   79 FAVDVEGARNLADAAKAAGVKRIVYLSALGADRDSpSPYLRAKAAVEEALRASGLPYTILRPGWFMGNLLGFFERLRERG 158
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 516476740 156 KFVYNAPTGKVGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGAD-FPEVLELSG-KILTYAELAQALKAV 210
Cdd:COG0702  159 VLPLPAGDGRVQPIAVRDVAEAAAAALTDPGhAGRTYELGGpEALTYAELAAILSEA 215
NmrA_TMR_like_SDR_a cd08947
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator), HSCARG (an NADPH sensor), and triphenylmethane reductase ...
3-213 5.48e-22

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator), HSCARG (an NADPH sensor), and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs belonging to this subgroup include NmrA, HSCARG, and TMR, these proteins bind NAD(P) but they lack the usual catalytic residues of the SDRs. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. TMR, an NADP-binding protein, lacks the active site residues of the SDRs but has a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that matches the extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187651 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 224  Bit Score: 91.45  E-value: 5.48e-22
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   3 YLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVPiSDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSG---APGN 79
Cdd:cd08947    1 IAVTGATGQQGGSVIRHLLAKGA-SQVRAVVRNVEKAATLADQGVEVRQGDYNQPELLQKAFAGASKLFIITGphyDNTL 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  80 RQAEHQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAERATSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIAAALSTGKFVY 159
Cdd:cd08947   80 EIKQGKNVADAARRAGVKHIYSTGYAFAEESAIPLAHVKLAVEYAIRTTGIPYTFLRNGLYTENFVSEGLPAADTGSGAI 159
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 516476740 160 NAPTGK--VGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGADFP-EVLELSG-KILTYAELAQALKAVSDK 213
Cdd:cd08947  160 VLPAGDgpVPSVTRNDLGPAAAQLLKEEGHEgKTINLVSnCRWTPDELAAALSRVLGK 217
NmrA_TMR_like_1_SDR_a cd05231
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, ...
3-243 1.27e-21

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, subgroup 1, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs related to NMRa, TMR, and HSCARG (an NADPH sensor). This subgroup resembles the SDRs and has a partially conserved characteristic [ST]GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif, but lacks the conserved active site residues. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187542 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 91.23  E-value: 1.27e-21
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   3 YLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLkeLVPISDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLF-------VSG 75
Cdd:cd05231    1 ILVTGATGRIGSKVATTL--LEAGRPVRALVRSDERAAALAARGAEVVVGDLDDPAVLAAALAGVDAVFFlappaptADA 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  76 APGNRQAEhQNVVDAAKSAGISYI----AYTSFPQAEratSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIAAA 151
Cdd:cd05231   79 RPGYVQAA-EAFASALREAGVKRVvnlsSVGADPESP---SGLIRGHWLMEQVLNWAGLPVVHLRPAWFMENLLSQAPSI 154
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740 152 LSTGKF-VYNAPTGKVGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGADFP--EVLELSGKI-LTYAELAQALKAVSDKEFEVVAADDKTFVS 227
Cdd:cd05231  155 RKAGVLaLPFPGDGRLPPIATDDIARVAAKLLLDPEWHghRVYELTGPEdLTMNEIAAALSRVLGRPVRYVPVPEEQWEA 234
                        250
                 ....*....|....*.
gi 516476740 228 HLVETGLPDFVAELFL 243
Cdd:cd05231  235 TLLSLGFSPEMAQHLS 250
NmrA_like_SDR_a cd05251
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and HSCARG (an NADPH sensor) like proteins, atypical (a) ...
4-222 3.38e-16

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and HSCARG (an NADPH sensor) like proteins, atypical (a) SDRs; NmrA and HSCARG like proteins. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187561 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 242  Bit Score: 75.77  E-value: 3.38e-16
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKElVPISDIVVLARTEEKAAP--LKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFV------SG 75
Cdd:cd05251    2 LVFGATGKQGGSVVRALLK-DPGFKVRALTRDPSSPAAkaLAAPGVEVVQGDLDDPESLEAALKGVYGVFLVtdfweaGG 80
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  76 APGNRQAEhqNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAERATSDLAA-DHIYT-EKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFEN-EMPIIAAAL 152
Cdd:cd05251   81 EDEIAQGK--NVVDAAKRAGVQHFVFSSVPDVEKLTLAVPHfDSKAEvEEYIRASGLPATILRPAFFMENfLTPPAPQKM 158
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 516476740 153 STGKFVYNAPTG---KVGWALKREYAEVGAKALA-GADFP-EVLELSGKILTYAELAQALKAVSDKEFEVVAADD 222
Cdd:cd05251  159 EDGTLTLVLPLDpdtKLPMIDVADIGPAVAAIFKdPAKFNgKTIELAGDELTPEEIAAAFSKVLGKPVTYVQVEE 233
SDR_e_a cd05226
Extended (e) and atypical (a) SDRs; Extended or atypical short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases ...
4-155 6.08e-15

Extended (e) and atypical (a) SDRs; Extended or atypical short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDRs, aka tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases) are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187537 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 176  Bit Score: 70.89  E-value: 6.08e-15
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVpiSDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGAPGNRQAE 83
Cdd:cd05226    2 LILGATGFIGRALARELLEQG--HEVTLLVRNTKRLSKEDQEPVAVVEGDLRDLDSLSDAVQGVDVVIHLAGAPRDTRDF 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  84 -------HQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSF---------PQAERATSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPI 147
Cdd:cd05226   80 cevdvegTRNVLEAAKEAGVKHFIFISSlgaygdlheETEPSPSSPYLAVKAKTEAVLREASLPYTIVRPGVIYGDLARA 159

                 ....*...
gi 516476740 148 IAAALSTG 155
Cdd:cd05226  160 IANAVVTP 167
PCBER_SDR_a cd05259
phenylcoumaran benzylic ether reductase (PCBER) like, atypical (a) SDRs; PCBER and ...
4-274 2.66e-11

phenylcoumaran benzylic ether reductase (PCBER) like, atypical (a) SDRs; PCBER and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases are NADPH-dependent aromatic alcohol reductases, and are atypical members of the SDR family. Other proteins in this subgroup are identified as eugenol synthase. These proteins contain an N-terminus characteristic of NAD(P)-binding proteins and a small C-terminal domain presumed to be involved in substrate binding, but they do not have the conserved active site Tyr residue typically found in SDRs. Numerous other members have unknown functions. The glycine rich NADP-binding motif in this subgroup is of 2 forms: GXGXXG and G[GA]XGXXG; it tends to be atypical compared with the forms generally seen in classical or extended SDRs. The usual SDR active site tetrad is not present, but a critical active site Lys at the usual SDR position has been identified in various members, though other charged and polar residues are found at this position in this subgroup. Atypical SDR-related proteins retain the Rossmann fold of the SDRs, but have limited sequence identity and generally lack the catalytic properties of the archetypical members. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187569 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 62.71  E-value: 2.66e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGTYalgFLKELVPISD--IVVLARTEEKAAP-LKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLlfVSGAPGNR 80
Cdd:cd05259    3 AIAGATGTLGGP---IVSALLASPGftVTVLTRPSSTSSNeFQPSGVKVVPVDYASHESLVAALKGVDAV--ISALGGAA 77
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  81 QAEHQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSF---PQAERATSDLA-----ADHIytEKAIEK-SGIAHTFLRNNWYFEN--EMPIIA 149
Cdd:cd05259   78 IGDQLKLIDAAIAAGVKRFIPSEFgvdYDRIGALPLLDlfdekRDVR--RYLRAKnAGLPWTYVSTGMFLDYllEPLFGV 155
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740 150 AALSTGKFV-YNAPTGKVGWALKREYAEVGAKALAGAD--FPEVLELSGKILTYAELAQALKAVSDKEFEVVAADDKTFV 226
Cdd:cd05259  156 VDLANRTATiYGDGETKFAFTTLEDIGRAVARALTHPDrtLNRVVFVAGDVVTQNELIALVERVTGRKFERTYVSEEELL 235
                        250       260       270       280
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 516476740 227 SHLVETgLPDFVAELFLGFQKDIEAKDLDVESKDFEkVLGHSLTDTKE 274
Cdd:cd05259  236 EELIEA-APAGLLNYVIAFLHGLGIGGGDVEKSDAE-YLGLKVETVEE 281
NAD_binding_10 pfam13460
NAD(P)H-binding;
7-136 2.78e-11

NAD(P)H-binding;


Pssm-ID: 463885 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 183  Bit Score: 61.08  E-value: 2.78e-11
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740    7 GATGGYGTYALGFLKElvpiSDIVV--LARTEEKAAPLKA-AGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGAPGNRQAE 83
Cdd:pfam13460   1 GATGKIGRLLVKQLLA----RGHEVtaLVRNPEKLADLEDhPGVEVVDGDVLDPDDLAEALAGQDAVISALGGGGTDETG 76
                          90       100       110       120       130       140
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 516476740   84 HQNVVDAAKSAGI------SYI-AYTSFPQA-----ERATSDLAADHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLR 136
Cdd:pfam13460  77 AKNIIDAAKAAGVkrfvlvSSLgVGDEVPGPfgpwnKEMLGPYLAAKRAAEELLRASGLDYTIVR 141
SDR_a5 cd05243
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are ...
4-144 6.38e-11

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are identified as putative NAD(P)-dependent epimerases, one as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif that is very similar to the extended SDRs, GXXGXXG, and binds NADP. Generally, this subgroup has poor conservation of the active site tetrad; however, individual sequences do contain matches to the YXXXK active site motif, the upstream Ser, and there is a highly conserved Asp in place of the usual active site Asn throughout the subgroup. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 60.33  E-value: 6.38e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGTYalgFLKELVPISDIVV-LARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGA-----P 77
Cdd:cd05243    3 LVVGATGKVGRH---VVRELLDRGYQVRaLVRDPSQAEKLEAAGAEVVVGDLTDAESLAAALEGIDAVISAAGSggkggP 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 516476740  78 GNRQAEHQ---NVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAERATSDLAAD-HIY-----TEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENE 144
Cdd:cd05243   80 RTEAVDYDgniNLIDAAKKAGVKRFVLVSSIGADKPSHPLEALgPYLdakrkAEDYLRASGLDYTIVRPGGLTDDP 155
NmrA pfam05368
NmrA-like family; NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator involved in the ...
4-213 1.03e-10

NmrA-like family; NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator involved in the post-translational modification of the transcription factor AreA. NmrA is part of a system controlling nitrogen metabolite repression in fungi. This family only contains a few sequences as iteration results in significant matches to other Rossmann fold families.


Pssm-ID: 398829 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 236  Bit Score: 60.43  E-value: 1.03e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740    4 LVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVPISDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVSGAPGNRQAE 83
Cdd:pfam05368   2 LVFGATGQQGGSVVRASLKAGHKVRALVRDPKSELAKSLKEAGVELVKGDLDDKESLVEALKGVDVVFSVTGFWAGKEIE 81
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   84 HQ-NVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAERAT--SDLAADH----IYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENEMPIIA----AAL 152
Cdd:pfam05368  82 DGkKLADAAKEAGVKHFIPSSFGNDNDISngVEPAVPHfdskAEIERYIRALGIPYTFVYAGFFMQNFLSLLAplfpGDL 161
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 516476740  153 STGKFVYN-----APTGKVGWALKREyaEVGAKALAGADFPE-----VLELSGKILTYAELAQALKAVSDK 213
Cdd:pfam05368 162 SPPEDKFTllgpgNPKAVPLWMDDEH--DIGTFVIAILDDPRklkgkRIKLAGNTLSGNEIAELFSKKTGK 230
WcaG COG0451
Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];
2-103 4.24e-07

Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];


Pssm-ID: 440220 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 50.36  E-value: 4.24e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   2 KYLVTGATGGYGTY------ALGFlkelvpisDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAA-GFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFVS 74
Cdd:COG0451    1 RILVTGGAGFIGSHlarrllARGH--------EVVGLDRSPPGAANLAALpGVEFVRGDLRDPEALAAALAGVDAVVHLA 72
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740  75 GAPGNRQAE-----------HQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTS 103
Cdd:COG0451   73 APAGVGEEDpdetlevnvegTLNLLEAARAAGVKRFVYAS 112
SDR_a6 cd05267
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 6; These atypical SDR family members of unknown function have only ...
1-144 3.33e-05

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 6; These atypical SDR family members of unknown function have only a partial match to a prototypical glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif consensus, GXXG, which conserves part of the motif of extended SDR. Furthermore, they lack the characteristic active site residues of the SDRs. This subgroup is related to phenylcoumaran benzylic ether reductase, an NADPH-dependent aromatic alcohol reductase. One member is identified as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 43.89  E-value: 3.33e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   1 MKYLVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVPIsDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDrLLF--VSGAPG 78
Cdd:cd05267    1 KKVLILGANGEIAREATTMLLENSNV-ELTLFLRNAHRLLHLKSARVTVVEGDALNSDDLKAAMRGQD-VVYanLGGTDL 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 516476740  79 NRQAehQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTS-----------FPQAERA--TSDLAAdHIYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLRNNWYFENE 144
Cdd:cd05267   79 DQQA--ENVVQAMKAVGVKRLIWTTslgiydevpgkFGEWNKEfiGNYLAP-YRKSAAVIENSDLDYTLLRPAWLTNND 154
SDR_a2 cd05245
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 2; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, one member is identified ...
4-136 9.07e-05

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 2; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, one member is identified as Escherichia coli protein ybjT, function unknown. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif consensus that generally matches the extended SDRs, TGXXGXXG, but lacks the characteristic active site residues of the SDRs. This subgroup has basic residues (HXXXR) in place of the active site motif YXXXK, these may have a catalytic role. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187556 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 43.10  E-value: 9.07e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGtyalgflKELVPI-----SDIVVLARTEEKAAP-LKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLLFV--SG 75
Cdd:cd05245    2 LVTGATGYVG-------GRLVPRllqegHQVRALVRSPEKLADrPWSERVTVVRGDLEDPESLRAALEGIDTAYYLvhSM 74
                         90       100       110       120       130       140
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 516476740  76 APG------NRQAEhQNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTS--FPQAERATSDLAADHiYTEKAIEKSGIAHTFLR 136
Cdd:cd05245   75 GSGgdfeeaDRRAA-RNFARAARAAGVKRIIYLGglIPKGEELSPHLRSRA-EVGEILRAGGVPVTELR 141
UDP_G4E_3_SDR_e cd05240
UDP-glucose 4 epimerase (G4E), subgroup 3, extended (e) SDRs; Members of this bacterial ...
4-113 3.70e-04

UDP-glucose 4 epimerase (G4E), subgroup 3, extended (e) SDRs; Members of this bacterial subgroup are identified as possible sugar epimerases, such as UDP-glucose 4 epimerase. However, while the NAD(P)-binding motif is fairly well conserved, not all members retain the canonical active site tetrad of the extended SDRs. UDP-glucose 4 epimerase (aka UDP-galactose-4-epimerase), is a homodimeric extended SDR. It catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of UDP-galactose to UDP-glucose, the final step in Leloir galactose synthesis. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187551 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 306  Bit Score: 41.20  E-value: 3.70e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKELVPISDIVVLARteeKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTA-LEQVFTGID---RLLFVSGAPGN 79
Cdd:cd05240    2 LVTGAAGGLGRLLARRLAASPRVIGVDGLDR---RRPPGSPPKVEYVRLDIRDPAAaDVFREREADavvHLAFILDPPRD 78
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 516476740  80 RQAEH-------QNVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTSFPQAERATSD 113
Cdd:cd05240   79 GAERHrinvdgtQNVLDACAAAGVPRVVVTSSVAVYGAHPD 119
AR_FR_like_1_SDR_e cd05228
uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, ...
4-103 6.85e-04

uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup contains proteins of unknown function related to aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase of the extended SDR-type. Aldehyde reductase I (aka carbonyl reductase) is an NADP-binding SDR; it has an NADP-binding motif consensus that is slightly different from the canonical SDR form and lacks the Asn of the extended SDR active site tetrad. Aldehyde reductase I catalyzes the NADP-dependent reduction of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate to ethyl (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate. The related flavonoid reductases act in the NADP-dependent reduction of flavonoids, ketone-containing plant secondary metabolites. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187539 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 318  Bit Score: 40.35  E-value: 6.85e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGTYalgFLKELVPIS-DIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVRLADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRLL----FVSGAPG 78
Cdd:cd05228    2 LVTGATGFLGSN---LVRALLAQGyRVRALVRSGSDAVLLDGLPVEVVEGDLTDAASLAAAMKGCDRVFhlaaFTSLWAK 78
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 516476740  79 NRQAEHQ-------NVVDAAKSAGISYIAYTS 103
Cdd:cd05228   79 DRKELYRtnvegtrNVLDAALEAGVRRVVHTS 110
PRK08219 PRK08219
SDR family oxidoreductase;
4-70 8.83e-04

SDR family oxidoreductase;


Pssm-ID: 181298 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 227  Bit Score: 39.92  E-value: 8.83e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGtyaLGFLKELVPISDIVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDVR--LADYSDLTALEQVFTGIDRL 70
Cdd:PRK08219   7 LITGASRGIG---AAIARELAPTHTLLLGGRPAERLDELAAELPGATpfPVDLTDPEAIAAAVEQLGRL 72
Qor COG0604
NADPH:quinone reductase or related Zn-dependent oxidoreductase [Energy production and ...
4-63 3.63e-03

NADPH:quinone reductase or related Zn-dependent oxidoreductase [Energy production and conversion, General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 440369 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 322  Bit Score: 38.21  E-value: 3.63e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 516476740   4 LVTGATGGYGTYALGFLKEL---VpisdiVVLARTEEKAAPLKAAGFDvRLADYSDLTALEQV 63
Cdd:COG0604  144 LVHGAAGGVGSAAVQLAKALgarV-----IATASSPEKAELLRALGAD-HVIDYREEDFAERV 200
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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