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Conserved domains on  [gi|502661692|ref|WP_012897721|]
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MULTISPECIES: SDR family oxidoreductase [Lactococcus]

Protein Classification

SDR family oxidoreductase( domain architecture ID 10142812)

atypical SDR (short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase) family NAD(P)-dependent oxidoreductase; atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs

CATH:  3.40.50.720
PubMed:  20423462|19011750
SCOP:  4000029

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SDR_a5 cd05243
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are ...
2-201 6.06e-53

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are identified as putative NAD(P)-dependent epimerases, one as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif that is very similar to the extended SDRs, GXXGXXG, and binds NADP. Generally, this subgroup has poor conservation of the active site tetrad; however, individual sequences do contain matches to the YXXXK active site motif, the upstream Ser, and there is a highly conserved Asp in place of the usual active site Asn throughout the subgroup. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


:

Pssm-ID: 187554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 168.57  E-value: 6.06e-53
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVP--QYNNVKAVHFDVDWtPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSL- 78
Cdd:cd05243    1 KVLVVGATGKVGRHVVRELLDRGYQVRALVRDPSQAEklEAAGAEVVVGDLTD-AESLAAALEGIDAVISAAGSGGKGGp 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  79 --LKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQPEKWIgagfDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEE 156
Cdd:cd05243   80 rtEAVDYDGNINLIDAAKKAGVKRFVLVSSIGADKPSHPL----EALGPYLDAKRKAEDYL-RASGLDYTIVRPGGLTDD 154
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 502661692 157 E-ATGLIDINDE---VSASNTIGDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVISMHNGK 201
Cdd:cd05243  155 PaGTGRVVLGGDgtrLDGPISRADVAEVLAEALDTPAAIGKTFELGGGD 203
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SDR_a5 cd05243
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are ...
2-201 6.06e-53

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are identified as putative NAD(P)-dependent epimerases, one as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif that is very similar to the extended SDRs, GXXGXXG, and binds NADP. Generally, this subgroup has poor conservation of the active site tetrad; however, individual sequences do contain matches to the YXXXK active site motif, the upstream Ser, and there is a highly conserved Asp in place of the usual active site Asn throughout the subgroup. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 168.57  E-value: 6.06e-53
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVP--QYNNVKAVHFDVDWtPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSL- 78
Cdd:cd05243    1 KVLVVGATGKVGRHVVRELLDRGYQVRALVRDPSQAEklEAAGAEVVVGDLTD-AESLAAALEGIDAVISAAGSGGKGGp 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  79 --LKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQPEKWIgagfDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEE 156
Cdd:cd05243   80 rtEAVDYDGNINLIDAAKKAGVKRFVLVSSIGADKPSHPL----EALGPYLDAKRKAEDYL-RASGLDYTIVRPGGLTDD 154
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 502661692 157 E-ATGLIDINDE---VSASNTIGDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVISMHNGK 201
Cdd:cd05243  155 PaGTGRVVLGGDgtrLDGPISRADVAEVLAEALDTPAAIGKTFELGGGD 203
YwnB COG2910
Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];
2-199 4.31e-37

Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 442154 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 205  Bit Score: 128.05  E-value: 4.31e-37
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYN-NVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSLLK 80
Cdd:COG2910    1 KIAVIGATGRVGSLIVREALARGHEVTALVRNPEKLPDEHpGLTVVVGDVL-DPAAVAEALAGADAVVSALGAGGGNPTT 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  81 VDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQPE---KWIGAGF-DALKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEE 156
Cdd:COG2910   80 VLSDGARALIDAMKAAGVKRLIVVGGAGSLDVApglGLDTPGFpAALKPAAAAKAAAEELL-RASDLDWTIVRPAALTDG 158
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 502661692 157 EATGLIDI--NDEVSASNTI--GDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVISMHN 199
Cdd:COG2910  159 ERTGRYRLggDGLLVDASSIsrADVAVALLDELEDPAHIRQRFTVAY 205
NAD_binding_10 pfam13460
NAD(P)H-binding;
7-185 9.12e-36

NAD(P)H-binding;


Pssm-ID: 463885 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 183  Bit Score: 124.25  E-value: 9.12e-36
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692    7 GSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYN---NVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIInVSGSGGKSLLKvdl 83
Cdd:pfam13460   1 GATGKIGRLLVKQLLARGHEVTALVRNPEKLADLEdhpGVEVVDGDVL-DPDDLAEALAGQDAVI-SALGGGGTDET--- 75
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   84 yGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQP-EKWIGAGFDA-LKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEEEATGL 161
Cdd:pfam13460  76 -GAKNIIDAAKAAGVKRFVLVSSLGVGDEvPGPFGPWNKEmLGPYLAAKRAAEELL-RASGLDYTIVRPGWLTDGPTTGY 153
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 502661692  162 -IDINDEVSASNTI--GDVADTIKELV 185
Cdd:pfam13460 154 rVTGKGEPFKGGSIsrADVADVLVALL 180
PLN00141 PLN00141
Tic62-NAD(P)-related group II protein; Provisional
2-211 8.48e-16

Tic62-NAD(P)-related group II protein; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 215072 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 251  Bit Score: 73.36  E-value: 8.48e-16
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQ----VPQYNNVKAVHFDVDWTPEEMAKQL-HGMDAIINVSG-SGG 75
Cdd:PLN00141  19 TVFVAGATGRTGKRIVEQLLAKGFAVKAGVRDVDKaktsLPQDPSLQIVRADVTEGSDKLVEAIgDDSDAVICATGfRRS 98
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  76 KSLL---KVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFS--------LQPEKWIgagFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLTKeTNLD 144
Cdd:PLN00141  99 FDPFapwKVDNFGTVNLVEACRKAGVTRFILVSSILVngaamgqiLNPAYIF---LNLFGLTLVAKLQAEKYIRK-SGIN 174
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692 145 YTIIQPGALTEEEATGLIDINDE---VSASNTIGDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVISMHNGKTAIKEALESL 211
Cdd:PLN00141 175 YTIVRPGGLTNDPPTGNIVMEPEdtlYEGSISRDQVAEVAVEALLCPESSYKVVEIVARADAPKRSYKDL 244
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SDR_a5 cd05243
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are ...
2-201 6.06e-53

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are identified as putative NAD(P)-dependent epimerases, one as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif that is very similar to the extended SDRs, GXXGXXG, and binds NADP. Generally, this subgroup has poor conservation of the active site tetrad; however, individual sequences do contain matches to the YXXXK active site motif, the upstream Ser, and there is a highly conserved Asp in place of the usual active site Asn throughout the subgroup. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 168.57  E-value: 6.06e-53
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVP--QYNNVKAVHFDVDWtPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSL- 78
Cdd:cd05243    1 KVLVVGATGKVGRHVVRELLDRGYQVRALVRDPSQAEklEAAGAEVVVGDLTD-AESLAAALEGIDAVISAAGSGGKGGp 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  79 --LKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQPEKWIgagfDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEE 156
Cdd:cd05243   80 rtEAVDYDGNINLIDAAKKAGVKRFVLVSSIGADKPSHPL----EALGPYLDAKRKAEDYL-RASGLDYTIVRPGGLTDD 154
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 502661692 157 E-ATGLIDINDE---VSASNTIGDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVISMHNGK 201
Cdd:cd05243  155 PaGTGRVVLGGDgtrLDGPISRADVAEVLAEALDTPAAIGKTFELGGGD 203
YwnB COG2910
Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];
2-199 4.31e-37

Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 442154 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 205  Bit Score: 128.05  E-value: 4.31e-37
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYN-NVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSLLK 80
Cdd:COG2910    1 KIAVIGATGRVGSLIVREALARGHEVTALVRNPEKLPDEHpGLTVVVGDVL-DPAAVAEALAGADAVVSALGAGGGNPTT 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  81 VDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQPE---KWIGAGF-DALKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEE 156
Cdd:COG2910   80 VLSDGARALIDAMKAAGVKRLIVVGGAGSLDVApglGLDTPGFpAALKPAAAAKAAAEELL-RASDLDWTIVRPAALTDG 158
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 502661692 157 EATGLIDI--NDEVSASNTI--GDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVISMHN 199
Cdd:COG2910  159 ERTGRYRLggDGLLVDASSIsrADVAVALLDELEDPAHIRQRFTVAY 205
NAD_binding_10 pfam13460
NAD(P)H-binding;
7-185 9.12e-36

NAD(P)H-binding;


Pssm-ID: 463885 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 183  Bit Score: 124.25  E-value: 9.12e-36
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692    7 GSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYN---NVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIInVSGSGGKSLLKvdl 83
Cdd:pfam13460   1 GATGKIGRLLVKQLLARGHEVTALVRNPEKLADLEdhpGVEVVDGDVL-DPDDLAEALAGQDAVI-SALGGGGTDET--- 75
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   84 yGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQP-EKWIGAGFDA-LKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEEEATGL 161
Cdd:pfam13460  76 -GAKNIIDAAKAAGVKRFVLVSSLGVGDEvPGPFGPWNKEmLGPYLAAKRAAEELL-RASGLDYTIVRPGWLTDGPTTGY 153
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 502661692  162 -IDINDEVSASNTI--GDVADTIKELV 185
Cdd:pfam13460 154 rVTGKGEPFKGGSIsrADVADVLVALL 180
YbjT COG0702
Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General ...
2-195 3.38e-27

Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 440466 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 215  Bit Score: 103.00  E-value: 3.38e-27
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYN--NVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSLL 79
Cdd:COG0702    1 KILVTGATGFIGRRVVRALLARGHPVRALVRDPEKAAALAaaGVEVVQGDLD-DPESLAAALAGVDAVFLLVPSGPGGDF 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  80 KVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTifslqpekwIGAGFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEEEAT 159
Cdd:COG0702   80 AVDVEGARNLADAAKAAGVKRIVYLSA---------LGADRDSPSPYLRAKAAVEEAL-RASGLPYTILRPGWFMGNLLG 149
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 502661692 160 GLIDINDE----VSASNT------IGDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVI 195
Cdd:COG0702  150 FFERLRERgvlpLPAGDGrvqpiaVRDVAEAAAAALTDPGHAGRTY 195
SDR_e_a cd05226
Extended (e) and atypical (a) SDRs; Extended or atypical short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases ...
3-174 7.06e-16

Extended (e) and atypical (a) SDRs; Extended or atypical short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDRs, aka tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases) are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187537 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 176  Bit Score: 72.05  E-value: 7.06e-16
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVP--QYNNVKAVHFDVDWtPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSLLK 80
Cdd:cd05226    1 ILILGATGFIGRALARELLEQGHEVTLLVRNTKRLSkeDQEPVAVVEGDLRD-LDSLSDAVQGVDVVIHLAGAPRDTRDF 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  81 VDLY--GAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSlqPEKWIGAGFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLTKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEEEA 158
Cdd:cd05226   80 CEVDveGTRNVLEAAKEAGVKHFIFISSLGA--YGDLHEETEPSPSSPYLAVKAKTEAVLREASLPYTIVRPGVIYGDLA 157
                        170
                 ....*....|....*.
gi 502661692 159 TGLIDINDEVSASNTI 174
Cdd:cd05226  158 RAIANAVVTPGKKNET 173
PLN00141 PLN00141
Tic62-NAD(P)-related group II protein; Provisional
2-211 8.48e-16

Tic62-NAD(P)-related group II protein; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 215072 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 251  Bit Score: 73.36  E-value: 8.48e-16
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQ----VPQYNNVKAVHFDVDWTPEEMAKQL-HGMDAIINVSG-SGG 75
Cdd:PLN00141  19 TVFVAGATGRTGKRIVEQLLAKGFAVKAGVRDVDKaktsLPQDPSLQIVRADVTEGSDKLVEAIgDDSDAVICATGfRRS 98
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  76 KSLL---KVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFS--------LQPEKWIgagFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLTKeTNLD 144
Cdd:PLN00141  99 FDPFapwKVDNFGTVNLVEACRKAGVTRFILVSSILVngaamgqiLNPAYIF---LNLFGLTLVAKLQAEKYIRK-SGIN 174
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692 145 YTIIQPGALTEEEATGLIDINDE---VSASNTIGDVADTIKELVMTDHSIGKVISMHNGKTAIKEALESL 211
Cdd:PLN00141 175 YTIVRPGGLTNDPPTGNIVMEPEdtlYEGSISRDQVAEVAVEALLCPESSYKVVEIVARADAPKRSYKDL 244
BVR-B_like_SDR_a cd05244
biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B, aka flavin reductase)-like proteins; atypical (a) SDRs; ...
2-197 2.79e-15

biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B, aka flavin reductase)-like proteins; atypical (a) SDRs; Human BVR-B catalyzes pyridine nucleotide-dependent production of bilirubin-IX beta during fetal development; in the adult BVR-B has flavin and ferric reductase activities. Human BVR-B catalyzes the reduction of FMN, FAD, and riboflavin. Recognition of flavin occurs mostly by hydrophobic interactions, accounting for the broad substrate specificity. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. BVR-B does not share the key catalytic triad, or conserved tyrosine typical of SDRs. The glycine-rich NADP-binding motif of BVR-B is GXXGXXG, which is similar but not identical to the pattern seen in extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187555 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 207  Bit Score: 71.12  E-value: 2.79e-15
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVP-QYNNVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGkSLLK 80
Cdd:cd05244    1 KIAIIGATGRTGSAIVREALARGHEVTALVRDPAKLPaEHEKLKVVQGDVL-DLEDVKEALEGQDAVISALGTRN-DLSP 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  81 VDLY--GAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLqpekWIGAGFDALKDYYIAK---------HFADLYLTKETNLDYTIIQ 149
Cdd:cd05244   79 TTLHseGTRNIVSAMKAAGVKRLIVVGGAGSL----DDRPKVTLVLDTLLFPpalrrvaedHARMLKVLRESGLDWTAVR 154
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 502661692 150 PGALTEEEATG----LIDINDEVSASN-TIGDVAD-TIKELVMTDHsIGKVISM 197
Cdd:cd05244  155 PPALFDGGATGgyyrVELLVDAKGGSRiSRADLAIfMLDELETPEH-VRKRPTI 207
WcaG COG0451
Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];
2-151 4.94e-14

Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];


Pssm-ID: 440220 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 69.24  E-value: 4.94e-14
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGAR---KVEQVPQYNNVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIIN------VSG 72
Cdd:COG0451    1 RILVTGGAGFIGSHLARRLLARGHEVVGLDRsppGAANLAALPGVEFVRGDLR-DPEALAAALAGVDAVVHlaapagVGE 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  73 SGGKSLLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTI------FSLQPEKWIGAGFDAlkdYYIAKHFADLYL---TKETNL 143
Cdd:COG0451   80 EDPDETLEVNVEGTLNLLEAARAAGVKRFVYASSSsvygdgEGPIDEDTPLRPVSP---YGASKLAAELLArayARRYGL 156

                 ....*...
gi 502661692 144 DYTIIQPG 151
Cdd:COG0451  157 PVTILRPG 164
PCBER_SDR_a cd05259
phenylcoumaran benzylic ether reductase (PCBER) like, atypical (a) SDRs; PCBER and ...
2-206 3.87e-12

phenylcoumaran benzylic ether reductase (PCBER) like, atypical (a) SDRs; PCBER and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases are NADPH-dependent aromatic alcohol reductases, and are atypical members of the SDR family. Other proteins in this subgroup are identified as eugenol synthase. These proteins contain an N-terminus characteristic of NAD(P)-binding proteins and a small C-terminal domain presumed to be involved in substrate binding, but they do not have the conserved active site Tyr residue typically found in SDRs. Numerous other members have unknown functions. The glycine rich NADP-binding motif in this subgroup is of 2 forms: GXGXXG and G[GA]XGXXG; it tends to be atypical compared with the forms generally seen in classical or extended SDRs. The usual SDR active site tetrad is not present, but a critical active site Lys at the usual SDR position has been identified in various members, though other charged and polar residues are found at this position in this subgroup. Atypical SDR-related proteins retain the Rossmann fold of the SDRs, but have limited sequence identity and generally lack the catalytic properties of the archetypical members. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187569 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 63.48  E-value: 3.87e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSL-STTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYN---NVKAVHFDVDWTpEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKS 77
Cdd:cd05259    1 KIAIAGATGTLGGPIVSALlASPGFTVTVLTRPSSTSSNEFqpsGVKVVPVDYASH-ESLVAALKGVDAVISALGGAAIG 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  78 LlkvdlygAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFIllSTIFSLQPEKwigAGFDALKDYYIAKhfADL--YL-TKETNLDYTIIQPGA-- 152
Cdd:cd05259   80 D-------QLKLIDAAIAAGVKRFI--PSEFGVDYDR---IGALPLLDLFDEK--RDVrrYLrAKNAGLPWTYVSTGMfl 145
                        170       180       190       200       210       220
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 502661692 153 ------------LTEEEATGLIDINDEVSASnTIGDVADTIKELVMTDHSIG-KVISMHNGKTAIKE 206
Cdd:cd05259  146 dylleplfgvvdLANRTATIYGDGETKFAFT-TLEDIGRAVARALTHPDRTLnRVVFVAGDVVTQNE 211
TMR_SDR_a cd05269
triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an ...
3-155 2.00e-11

triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an atypical NADP-binding protein of the SDR family. It lacks the active site residues of the SDRs but has a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that matches the extended SDRs. Proteins in this subgroup however, are more similar in length to the classical SDRs. TMR was identified as a reducer of triphenylmethane dyes, important environmental pollutants. This subgroup also includes Escherichia coli NADPH-dependent quinine oxidoreductase (QOR2), which catalyzes two-electron reduction of quinone; but is unlikely to play a major role in protecting against quinone cytotoxicity. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187578 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 272  Bit Score: 61.52  E-value: 2.00e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVP--QYNNVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGgkSLLK 80
Cdd:cd05269    1 ILVTGATGKLGTAVVELLLAKVASVVALVRNPEKAKafAADGVEVRQGDYD-DPETLERAFEGVDRLLLISPSD--LEDR 77
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 502661692  81 VDLYGAVklMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIfslqpekwiGAGFDALKDYyIAKHFADLYLTKETNLDYTIIQPGALTE 155
Cdd:cd05269   78 IQQHKNF--IDAAKQAGVKHIVYLSAS---------GADEDSPFLL-ARDHGATEKYLEASGIPYTILRPGWFMD 140
AR_FR_like_1_SDR_e cd05228
uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, ...
3-152 5.82e-10

uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup contains proteins of unknown function related to aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase of the extended SDR-type. Aldehyde reductase I (aka carbonyl reductase) is an NADP-binding SDR; it has an NADP-binding motif consensus that is slightly different from the canonical SDR form and lacks the Asn of the extended SDR active site tetrad. Aldehyde reductase I catalyzes the NADP-dependent reduction of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate to ethyl (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate. The related flavonoid reductases act in the NADP-dependent reduction of flavonoids, ketone-containing plant secondary metabolites. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187539 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 318  Bit Score: 57.68  E-value: 5.82e-10
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVP--QYNNVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMD------AIINVSGSG 74
Cdd:cd05228    1 ILVTGATGFLGSNLVRALLAQGYRVRALVRSGSDAVllDGLPVEVVEGDLT-DAASLAAAMKGCDrvfhlaAFTSLWAKD 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  75 GKSLLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQP-------EKWIGAGFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLTKETN--LDY 145
Cdd:cd05228   80 RKELYRTNVEGTRNVLDAALEAGVRRVVHTSSIAALGGppdgridETTPWNERPFPNDYYRSKLLAELEVLEAAAegLDV 159

                 ....*..
gi 502661692 146 TIIQPGA 152
Cdd:cd05228  160 VIVNPSA 166
UDP_G4E_4_SDR_e cd05232
UDP-glucose 4 epimerase, subgroup 4, extended (e) SDRs; UDP-glucose 4 epimerase (aka ...
2-150 1.31e-09

UDP-glucose 4 epimerase, subgroup 4, extended (e) SDRs; UDP-glucose 4 epimerase (aka UDP-galactose-4-epimerase), is a homodimeric extended SDR. It catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of UDP-galactose to UDP-glucose, the final step in Leloir galactose synthesis. This subgroup is comprised of bacterial proteins, and includes the Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide Cap5N, which may have a role in the synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-d-fucosamine. This subgroup has the characteristic active site tetrad and NAD-binding motif of the extended SDRs. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187543 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 303  Bit Score: 56.59  E-value: 1.31e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQyNNVKAVHFDVDWtpeeMAKQLHGMDAIINVSG-------SG 74
Cdd:cd05232    1 KVLVTGANGFIGRALVDKLLSRGEEVRIAVRNAENAEP-SVVLAELPDIDS----FTDLFLGVDAVVHLAArvhvmndQG 75
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  75 GKSLL---KVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIfSLQPEKWIGAGFDAL-----KDYY-IAKHFADLYLTK---ETN 142
Cdd:cd05232   76 ADPLSdyrKVNTELTRRLARAAARQGVKRFVFLSSV-KVNGEGTVGAPFDETdppapQDAYgRSKLEAERALLElgaSDG 154

                 ....*...
gi 502661692 143 LDYTIIQP 150
Cdd:cd05232  155 MEVVILRP 162
SDR_a2 cd05245
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 2; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, one member is identified ...
3-113 6.46e-09

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 2; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, one member is identified as Escherichia coli protein ybjT, function unknown. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif consensus that generally matches the extended SDRs, TGXXGXXG, but lacks the characteristic active site residues of the SDRs. This subgroup has basic residues (HXXXR) in place of the active site motif YXXXK, these may have a catalytic role. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187556 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 54.66  E-value: 6.46e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQV---PQYNNVKAVHFDVDWtPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINV--SGSGGKS 77
Cdd:cd05245    1 VLVTGATGYVGGRLVPRLLQEGHQVRALVRSPEKLadrPWSERVTVVRGDLED-PESLRAALEGIDTAYYLvhSMGSGGD 79
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 502661692  78 LLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLStifSLQPE 113
Cdd:cd05245   80 FEEADRRAARNFARAARAAGVKRIIYLG---GLIPK 112
Epimerase pfam01370
NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family; This family of proteins utilize NAD as a cofactor. ...
3-150 4.02e-08

NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family; This family of proteins utilize NAD as a cofactor. The proteins in this family use nucleotide-sugar substrates for a variety of chemical reactions.


Pssm-ID: 396097 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 238  Bit Score: 51.91  E-value: 4.02e-08
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692    3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYNNVKAVHFDVDWT-PEEMAK--QLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKS-- 77
Cdd:pfam01370   1 ILVTGATGFIGSHLVRRLLEKGYEVIGLDRLTSASNTARLADLRFVEGDLTdRDALEKllADVRPDAVIHLAAVGGVGas 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   78 ------LLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLST--IF----SLQPEKWIGAG-FDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLT---KET 141
Cdd:pfam01370  81 iedpedFIEANVLGTLNLLEAARKAGVKRFLFASSseVYgdgaEIPQEETTLTGpLAPNSPYAAAKLAGEWLVLayaAAY 160

                  ....*....
gi 502661692  142 NLDYTIIQP 150
Cdd:pfam01370 161 GLRAVILRL 169
ycf39 CHL00194
Ycf39; Provisional
1-151 2.37e-07

Ycf39; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 177093  Cd Length: 317  Bit Score: 50.00  E-value: 2.37e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   1 MKIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARkveqvpqynNVKAVHFDVDW----------TPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINV 70
Cdd:CHL00194   1 MSLLVIGATGTLGRQIVRQALDEGYQVRCLVR---------NLRKASFLKEWgaelvygdlsLPETLPPSFKGVTAIIDA 71
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  71 SGSGGK---SLLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQ----PEKWIGAGFDalkdyyiakhfadlYLTKETNL 143
Cdd:CHL00194  72 STSRPSdlyNAKQIDWDGKLALIEAAKAAKIKRFIFFSILNAEQypyiPLMKLKSDIE--------------QKLKKSGI 137

                 ....*...
gi 502661692 144 DYTIIQPG 151
Cdd:CHL00194 138 PYTIFRLA 145
NDUFA9_like_SDR_a cd05271
NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex, subunit 9, 39 kDa, (NDUFA9) -like, ...
1-151 3.17e-07

NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex, subunit 9, 39 kDa, (NDUFA9) -like, atypical (a) SDRs; This subgroup of extended SDR-like proteins are atypical SDRs. They have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the typical SDRs, GXXGXXG, and have the YXXXK active site motif (though not the other residues of the SDR tetrad). Members identified include NDUFA9 (mitochondrial) and putative nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187579 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 273  Bit Score: 49.55  E-value: 3.17e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   1 MKIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYNN------VKAVHFDVDWtPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSG-- 72
Cdd:cd05271    1 MVVTVFGATGFIGRYVVNRLAKRGSQVIVPYRCEAYARRLLVmgdlgqVLFVEFDLRD-DESIRKALEGSDVVINLVGrl 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  73 --SGGKSLLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTifslqpekwIGAGFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLtKETNLDYTIIQP 150
Cdd:cd05271   80 yeTKNFSFEDVHVEGPERLAKAAKEAGVERLIHISA---------LGADANSPSKYLRSKAEGEEAV-REAFPEATIVRP 149

                 .
gi 502661692 151 G 151
Cdd:cd05271  150 S 150
PLN03209 PLN03209
translocon at the inner envelope of chloroplast subunit 62; Provisional
3-153 5.94e-06

translocon at the inner envelope of chloroplast subunit 62; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 178748 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 576  Bit Score: 46.07  E-value: 5.94e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGAR---KVEQVPQynNVKAVHFDVDWT-PEE--------MAKQLHGMDAIINV 70
Cdd:PLN03209  83 AFVAGATGKVGSRTVRELLKLGFRVRAGVRsaqRAESLVQ--SVKQMKLDVEGTqPVEkleivecdLEKPDQIGPALGNA 160
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  71 S------GSGGKSLL------KVDlYGAVK-LMQAAEKAEVKRFILLStifSLQPEKWigaGFDA--LKDYY---IAKHF 132
Cdd:PLN03209 161 SvvicciGASEKEVFdvtgpyRID-YLATKnLVDAATVAKVNHFILVT---SLGTNKV---GFPAaiLNLFWgvlCWKRK 233
                        170       180
                 ....*....|....*....|.
gi 502661692 133 ADLYLTkETNLDYTIIQPGAL 153
Cdd:PLN03209 234 AEEALI-ASGLPYTIVRPGGM 253
CC3_like_SDR_a cd05250
CC3(TIP30)-like, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs in this subgroup include CC3 (also known as ...
1-105 2.15e-05

CC3(TIP30)-like, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs in this subgroup include CC3 (also known as TIP30) which is implicated in tumor suppression. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that resembles the extended SDRs, and have an active site triad of the SDRs (YXXXK and upstream Ser), although the upstream Asn of the usual SDR active site is substituted with Asp. For CC3, the Tyr of the triad is displaced compared to the usual SDRs and the protein is monomeric, both these observations suggest that the usual SDR catalytic activity is not present. NADP appears to serve an important role as a ligand, and may be important in the interaction with other macromolecules. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187560 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 214  Bit Score: 43.82  E-value: 2.15e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   1 MKIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDH--QIYA-GARKVEQVPQYNNVKA--VHFDvDWTPEEMAKQLHgmDAIINVSGS-- 73
Cdd:cd05250    1 KTALVLGATGLVGKHLLRELLKSPYysKVTAiVRRKLTFPEAKEKLVQivVDFE-RLDEYLEAFQNP--DVGFCCLGTtr 77
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 502661692  74 ----GGKSLLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLS 105
Cdd:cd05250   78 kkagSQENFRKVDHDYVLKLAKLAKAAGVQHFLLVS 113
SDR_a6 cd05267
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 6; These atypical SDR family members of unknown function have only ...
1-185 2.89e-05

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 6; These atypical SDR family members of unknown function have only a partial match to a prototypical glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif consensus, GXXG, which conserves part of the motif of extended SDR. Furthermore, they lack the characteristic active site residues of the SDRs. This subgroup is related to phenylcoumaran benzylic ether reductase, an NADPH-dependent aromatic alcohol reductase. One member is identified as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 43.12  E-value: 2.89e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   1 MKIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDH-QIYAGARKVEQVPQYNNVKAVHFDVDWTPEEMAKQ-LHGMDAIInvSGSGGKSL 78
Cdd:cd05267    1 KKVLILGANGEIAREATTMLLENSNvELTLFLRNAHRLLHLKSARVTVVEGDALNSDDLKAaMRGQDVVY--ANLGGTDL 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  79 LKVdlygAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLST--IFSLQPEKwIGAGFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYLTKETNLDYTIIQPGALTEE 156
Cdd:cd05267   79 DQQ----AENVVQAMKAVGVKRLIWTTSlgIYDEVPGK-FGEWNKEFIGNYLAPYRKSAAVIENSDLDYTLLRPAWLTNN 153
                        170       180       190
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 502661692 157 EATGLIDINDEVSASNTIGD---VADTIKELV 185
Cdd:cd05267  154 DEIDYELTPKGEAFKGTEVSrksVADLITDII 185
PRK09009 PRK09009
SDR family oxidoreductase;
1-132 9.77e-05

SDR family oxidoreductase;


Pssm-ID: 181609 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 235  Bit Score: 41.97  E-value: 9.77e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   1 MKIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTT--DHQIYAGARKveQVPQYNNVKAVHFDVDWTPEEMAKQLH----GMDAIINVSGsg 74
Cdd:PRK09009   1 MNILIVGGSGGIGKAMVKQLLERypDATVHATYRH--HKPDFQHDNVQWHALDVTDEAEIKQLSeqftQLDWLINCVG-- 76
                         90       100       110       120       130
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 502661692  75 gksLLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLqpekwigagfdalkdyYIAKHF 132
Cdd:PRK09009  77 ---MLHTQDKGPEKSLQALDADFFLQNITLNTLPSL----------------LLAKHF 115
NmrA_TMR_like_SDR_a cd08947
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator), HSCARG (an NADPH sensor), and triphenylmethane reductase ...
3-155 1.13e-04

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator), HSCARG (an NADPH sensor), and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs belonging to this subgroup include NmrA, HSCARG, and TMR, these proteins bind NAD(P) but they lack the usual catalytic residues of the SDRs. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. TMR, an NADP-binding protein, lacks the active site residues of the SDRs but has a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that matches the extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187651 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 224  Bit Score: 41.76  E-value: 1.13e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKS-LSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQY--NNVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSLL 79
Cdd:cd08947    1 IAVTGATGQQGGSVIRHlLAKGASQVRAVVRNVEKAATLadQGVEVRQGDYN-QPELLQKAFAGASKLFIITGPHYDNTL 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 502661692  80 KVDLYGAVklMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSLQPEKWIGAGfdalkdyyiakHFADLYLTKETNLDYTIIQPGALTE 155
Cdd:cd08947   80 EIKQGKNV--ADAARRAGVKHIYSTGYAFAEESAIPLAHV-----------KLAVEYAIRTTGIPYTFLRNGLYTE 142
SDR_a8 cd05242
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 8; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs of unknown function. ...
2-72 1.32e-04

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 8; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs of unknown function. Proteins in this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif consensus that resembles that of the extended SDRs, (GXXGXXG or GGXGXXG), but lacks the characteristic active site residues of the SDRs. A Cys often replaces the usual Lys of the YXXXK active site motif, while the upstream Ser is generally present and Arg replaces the usual Asn. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187553 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 41.83  E-value: 1.32e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQYNNVKAVHfdvdwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSG 72
Cdd:cd05242    1 KIVITGGTGFIGRALTRRLTAAGHEVVVLSRRPGKAEGLAEVITWD-----GLSLGPWELPGADAVINLAG 66
UDP_G4E_5_SDR_e cd05264
UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (G4E), subgroup 5, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup partially ...
2-151 4.07e-04

UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (G4E), subgroup 5, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup partially conserves the characteristic active site tetrad and NAD-binding motif of the extended SDRs, and has been identified as possible UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (aka UDP-galactose 4-epimerase), a homodimeric member of the extended SDR family. UDP-glucose 4-epimerase catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of UDP-galactose to UDP-glucose, the final step in Leloir galactose synthesis. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187574 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 300  Bit Score: 40.38  E-value: 4.07e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   2 KIFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVE--QVPQY--NNVKAVHFDvdwtPEEMAKQLHGMDAII------NVS 71
Cdd:cd05264    1 RVLIVGGNGFIGSHLVDALLEEGPQVRVFDRSIPpyELPLGgvDYIKGDYEN----RADLESALVGIDTVIhlasttNPA 76
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  72 GSGGKSLLKV--DLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLS---TIFSLQ-----PEKwigAGFDALKDYYIAKHFADLYL---T 138
Cdd:cd05264   77 TSNKNPILDIqtNVAPTVQLLEACAAAGIGKIIFASsggTVYGVPeqlpiSES---DPTLPISSYGISKLAIEKYLrlyQ 153
                        170
                 ....*....|...
gi 502661692 139 KETNLDYTIIQPG 151
Cdd:cd05264  154 YLYGLDYTVLRIS 166
YqjQ COG0300
Short-chain dehydrogenase [General function prediction only];
3-190 5.87e-04

Short-chain dehydrogenase [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 440069 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 252  Bit Score: 39.85  E-value: 5.87e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARK-------VEQVPQYN-NVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAK-------QLHGMDAI 67
Cdd:COG0300    8 VLITGASSGIGRALARALAARGARVVLVARDaerlealAAELRAAGaRVEVVALDVT-DPDAVAAlaeavlaRFGPIDVL 86
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  68 INVSGSGG------------KSLLKVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKR----FILLSTIFSLQPEKWIGAgfdalkdYYIAKH 131
Cdd:COG0300   87 VNNAGVGGggpfeeldledlRRVFEVNVFGPVRLTRALLPLMRARgrgrIVNVSSVAGLRGLPGMAA-------YAASKA 159
                        170       180       190       200       210       220
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 502661692 132 FADLYL------TKETNLDYTIIQPGALteeeATGLIDINDEVSASNTIG--DVADTIKELVMTDHS 190
Cdd:COG0300  160 ALEGFSeslraeLAPTGVRVTAVCPGPV----DTPFTARAGAPAGRPLLSpeEVARAILRALERGRA 222
NmrA pfam05368
NmrA-like family; NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator involved in the ...
3-102 6.31e-04

NmrA-like family; NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator involved in the post-translational modification of the transcription factor AreA. NmrA is part of a system controlling nitrogen metabolite repression in fungi. This family only contains a few sequences as iteration results in significant matches to other Rossmann fold families.


Pssm-ID: 398829 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 236  Bit Score: 39.63  E-value: 6.31e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692    3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVE----QVPQYNNVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAIINVSGSGGKSL 78
Cdd:pfam05368   1 ILVFGATGQQGGSVVRASLKAGHKVRALVRDPKselaKSLKEAGVELVKGDLD-DKESLVEALKGVDVVFSVTGFWAGKE 79
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....
gi 502661692   79 LkvdLYGaVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFI 102
Cdd:pfam05368  80 I---EDG-KKLADAAKEAGVKHFI 99
SDR_e cd08946
extended (e) SDRs; Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann ...
3-107 1.46e-03

extended (e) SDRs; Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 212494 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 200  Bit Score: 38.05  E-value: 1.46e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARkVEQVpqynnvkaVHFdvdwtpeemAKQLHGMDAIINvsgsgGKSLLKVD 82
Cdd:cd08946    1 ILVTGGAGFIGSHLVRRLLERGHEVVVIDR-LDVV--------VHL---------AALVGVPASWDN-----PDEDFETN 57
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 502661692  83 LYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTI 107
Cdd:cd08946   58 VVGTLNLLEAARKAGVKRFVYASSA 82
NmrA_TMR_like_1_SDR_a cd05231
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, ...
3-198 1.57e-03

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, subgroup 1, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs related to NMRa, TMR, and HSCARG (an NADPH sensor). This subgroup resembles the SDRs and has a partially conserved characteristic [ST]GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif, but lacks the conserved active site residues. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187542 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 38.46  E-value: 1.57e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692   3 IFIVGSTGRVGKSLLKSLSTTDHQIYAGARKVEQVPQ--YNNVKAVHFDVDwTPEEMAKQLHGMDAI-INVSGSGGKSLL 79
Cdd:cd05231    1 ILVTGATGRIGSKVATTLLEAGRPVRALVRSDERAAAlaARGAEVVVGDLD-DPAVLAAALAGVDAVfFLAPPAPTADAR 79
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 502661692  80 KVDLYGAVKLMQAAEKAEVKRFILLSTIFSlQPEKWIGagfdalkdyyiakHFADLYLTKE----TNLDYTIIQPGALTE 155
Cdd:cd05231   80 PGYVQAAEAFASALREAGVKRVVNLSSVGA-DPESPSG-------------LIRGHWLMEQvlnwAGLPVVHLRPAWFME 145
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 502661692 156 EEATGLIDINDEVSASNTIG-----------DVADTIKELVM-TDHSIGKVISMH 198
Cdd:cd05231  146 NLLSQAPSIRKAGVLALPFPgdgrlppiatdDIARVAAKLLLdPEWHGHRVYELT 200
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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