MULTISPECIES: phosphonate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [Enterobacteriaceae]
Protein Classification
phosphonate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein( domain architecture ID 10194387)
phosphonate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein is a phosphonate binding protein that is part of the phosphonate uptake system; functions as the initial receptor of the ABC-type transport system
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||
| PBP2_PnhD | cd13575 | Substrate binding domain of ABC-type phosphonate uptake system; contains the type 2 ... |
28-284 | 5.60e-169 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of ABC-type phosphonate uptake system; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; This subfamily includes the Escherichia coli PhnD (EcPhnD) which exhibits high affinity for the environmentally abundant 2-aminoethylphosphonate (2-AEP), a precursor in the biosynthesis of phosphonolipids, phosphonoproteins, and phosphonoglycans. The Escherichia coli phn operon encodes 14 genes involved in binding, uptake and metabolism of phosphonate, and is activated under phophophate-limiting conditions. PhnD belongs to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. The PBP2 have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. PhnD is the periplasmic binding component of an ABC-type phosphonate uptake system (PhnCDE) that recognizes and binds phosphonate. : Pssm-ID: 270293 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 470.41 E-value: 5.60e-169
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||
| PBP2_PnhD | cd13575 | Substrate binding domain of ABC-type phosphonate uptake system; contains the type 2 ... |
28-284 | 5.60e-169 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of ABC-type phosphonate uptake system; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; This subfamily includes the Escherichia coli PhnD (EcPhnD) which exhibits high affinity for the environmentally abundant 2-aminoethylphosphonate (2-AEP), a precursor in the biosynthesis of phosphonolipids, phosphonoproteins, and phosphonoglycans. The Escherichia coli phn operon encodes 14 genes involved in binding, uptake and metabolism of phosphonate, and is activated under phophophate-limiting conditions. PhnD belongs to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. The PBP2 have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. PhnD is the periplasmic binding component of an ABC-type phosphonate uptake system (PhnCDE) that recognizes and binds phosphonate. Pssm-ID: 270293 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 470.41 E-value: 5.60e-169
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| PhnD | TIGR03431 | phosphonate ABC transporter, periplasmic phosphonate binding protein; This model is a subset ... |
1-291 | 3.09e-146 | |||||
phosphonate ABC transporter, periplasmic phosphonate binding protein; This model is a subset of the broader subfamily of phosphate/phosphonate binding protein ABC transporter components, TIGR01098. In this model all members of the seed have support from genomic context for association with pathways for the metabolims of phosphonates, particularly the C-P lyase system, GenProp0232. This model includes the characterized phnD gene from E. coli. Note that this model does not identify all phnD-subfamily genes with evident phosphonate context, but all sequences above the trusted context may be inferred to bind phosphonate compounds even in the absence of such context. Furthermore, there is ample evidence to suggest that many other members of the TIGR01098 subfamily have a different primary function. Pssm-ID: 132472 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 288 Bit Score: 413.67 E-value: 3.09e-146
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| Phosphonate-bd | pfam12974 | ABC transporter, phosphonate, periplasmic substrate-binding protein; This is a family of ... |
35-277 | 2.90e-96 | |||||
ABC transporter, phosphonate, periplasmic substrate-binding protein; This is a family of periplasmic proteins which are part of the transport system for alkylphosphonate uptake. Pssm-ID: 432911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 285.31 E-value: 2.90e-96
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| PhnD | COG3221 | ABC-type phosphate/phosphonate transport system, periplasmic component [Inorganic ion ... |
37-287 | 1.54e-86 | |||||
ABC-type phosphate/phosphonate transport system, periplasmic component [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442454 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 260.62 E-value: 1.54e-86
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||
| PBP2_PnhD | cd13575 | Substrate binding domain of ABC-type phosphonate uptake system; contains the type 2 ... |
28-284 | 5.60e-169 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of ABC-type phosphonate uptake system; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; This subfamily includes the Escherichia coli PhnD (EcPhnD) which exhibits high affinity for the environmentally abundant 2-aminoethylphosphonate (2-AEP), a precursor in the biosynthesis of phosphonolipids, phosphonoproteins, and phosphonoglycans. The Escherichia coli phn operon encodes 14 genes involved in binding, uptake and metabolism of phosphonate, and is activated under phophophate-limiting conditions. PhnD belongs to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. The PBP2 have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. PhnD is the periplasmic binding component of an ABC-type phosphonate uptake system (PhnCDE) that recognizes and binds phosphonate. Pssm-ID: 270293 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 470.41 E-value: 5.60e-169
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| PhnD | TIGR03431 | phosphonate ABC transporter, periplasmic phosphonate binding protein; This model is a subset ... |
1-291 | 3.09e-146 | |||||
phosphonate ABC transporter, periplasmic phosphonate binding protein; This model is a subset of the broader subfamily of phosphate/phosphonate binding protein ABC transporter components, TIGR01098. In this model all members of the seed have support from genomic context for association with pathways for the metabolims of phosphonates, particularly the C-P lyase system, GenProp0232. This model includes the characterized phnD gene from E. coli. Note that this model does not identify all phnD-subfamily genes with evident phosphonate context, but all sequences above the trusted context may be inferred to bind phosphonate compounds even in the absence of such context. Furthermore, there is ample evidence to suggest that many other members of the TIGR01098 subfamily have a different primary function. Pssm-ID: 132472 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 288 Bit Score: 413.67 E-value: 3.09e-146
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| 3A0109s03R | TIGR01098 | phosphate/phosphite/phosphonate ABC transporter, periplasmic binding protein; Phosphonates are ... |
4-254 | 1.63e-113 | |||||
phosphate/phosphite/phosphonate ABC transporter, periplasmic binding protein; Phosphonates are a varied class of phosphorus-containing organic compound in which a direct C-P bond is found, rather than a C-O-P linkage of the phosphorus through an oxygen atom. They may be toxic but also may be used as sources of phosphorus and energy by various bacteria. Phosphonate utilization systems typically are encoded in 14 or more genes, including a three gene ABC transporter. This family includes the periplasmic binding protein component of ABC transporters for phosphonates as well as other, related binding components for closely related substances such as phosphate and phosphite. A number of members of this family are found in genomic contexts with components of selenium metabolic processes suggestive of a role in selenate or other selenium-compound transport. A subset of this model in which nearly all members exhibit genomic context with elements of phosphonate metabolism, particularly the C-P lyase system (GenProp0232) has been built (TIGR03431) as an equivalog. Nevertheless, there are members of this subfamily (TIGR01098) which show up sporadically on a phylogenetic tree that also show phosphonate context and are most likely competent to transport phosphonates. [Transport and binding proteins, Anions] Pssm-ID: 273442 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 254 Bit Score: 329.69 E-value: 1.63e-113
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| Phosphonate-bd | pfam12974 | ABC transporter, phosphonate, periplasmic substrate-binding protein; This is a family of ... |
35-277 | 2.90e-96 | |||||
ABC transporter, phosphonate, periplasmic substrate-binding protein; This is a family of periplasmic proteins which are part of the transport system for alkylphosphonate uptake. Pssm-ID: 432911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 285.31 E-value: 2.90e-96
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| PBP2_PhnD_like | cd01071 | Substrate binding domain of phosphonate uptake system-like, a member of the type 2 ... |
28-284 | 3.42e-96 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of phosphonate uptake system-like, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This family includes alkylphosphonate binding domain PhnD. These domains are found in PhnD-like proteins that are predicted to function as initial receptors in hypophosphite, phosphonate, or phosphate ABC transport in archaea and eubacteria. PhnD is the periplasmic binding component of an ABC-type phosphonate uptake system (PhnCDE) that recognizes and binds phosphonate. PhnD belongs to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. The PBP2 have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270232 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 285.31 E-value: 3.42e-96
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| PhnD | COG3221 | ABC-type phosphate/phosphonate transport system, periplasmic component [Inorganic ion ... |
37-287 | 1.54e-86 | |||||
ABC-type phosphate/phosphonate transport system, periplasmic component [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442454 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 260.62 E-value: 1.54e-86
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| PBP2_PnhD_1 | cd13571 | Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains ... |
28-284 | 3.91e-48 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; This subfamily includes putative periplasmic binding components of an ABC transport system similar to alkylphosphonate binding domain PnhD. These domains are found in PnhD-like proteins that are predicted to function as initial receptors in hypophosphite, phosphonate, or phosphate ABC transport in archaea and eubacteria. They belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270289 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 162.43 E-value: 3.91e-48
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| PBP2_PnhD_2 | cd13572 | Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains ... |
29-284 | 6.89e-48 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; This subfamily includes putative periplasmic binding component of an ABC transport system similar to alkylphosphonate binding domain PnhD. These domains are found in PnhD-like proteins that are predicted to function as initial receptors in hypophosphite, phosphonate, or phosphate ABC transport in archaea and eubacteria. They belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270290 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 249 Bit Score: 161.71 E-value: 6.89e-48
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| PBP2_PnhD_4 | cd13574 | Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains ... |
28-275 | 2.45e-32 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; This subfamily includes putative periplasmic binding component of an ABC transport system similar to alkylphosphonate binding domain PnhD. These domains are found in PnhD-like proteins that are predicted to function as initial receptors in hypophosphite, phosphonate, or phosphate ABC transport in archaea and eubacteria. They belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270292 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 120.88 E-value: 2.45e-32
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| ABC_peri_selen | TIGR04553 | putative selenate ABC transporter periplasmic binding protein; Members of this family ABC ... |
33-287 | 1.83e-27 | |||||
putative selenate ABC transporter periplasmic binding protein; Members of this family ABC transporter periplasmic binding proteins and represent one clade within a larger family that includes phosphate, phosphite, and phosphonate transporters. All members of the seed alignment occur near a gene for SelD, the selenium-activating protein needed to make selenocysteine or selenouridine. Context therefore suggests members should be able to transport selenate, although transporting other substrates as well (e.g. phosphonates) is possible. This model has no overlap with TIGR03431, whose members are found regularly with phosphonate catabolism operons. Pssm-ID: 275346 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 266 Bit Score: 108.32 E-value: 1.83e-27
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| PBP2_PnhD_3 | cd13573 | Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains ... |
31-262 | 5.04e-24 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of uncharacterized ABC-type phosphonate-like transporter; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; This subfamily includes putative periplasmic binding component of an ABC transport system similar to alkylphosphonate binding domain PnhD. These domains are found in PnhD-like proteins that are predicted to function as initial receptors in hypophosphite, phosphonate, or phosphate ABC transport in archaea and eubacteria. They belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270291 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 98.70 E-value: 5.04e-24
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| Periplasmic_Binding_Protein_Type_2 | cd00648 | Type 2 periplasmic binding fold superfamily; This evolutionary model and hierarchy represent ... |
33-237 | 4.26e-15 | |||||
Type 2 periplasmic binding fold superfamily; This evolutionary model and hierarchy represent the ligand-binding domains found in solute binding proteins that serve as initial receptors in the transport, signal transduction and channel gating. The PBP2 proteins share the same architecture as periplasmic binding proteins type 1 (PBP1), but have a different topology. They are typically comprised of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge and bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. The origin of PBP module can be traced across the distant phyla, including eukaryotes, archebacteria, and prokaryotes. The majority of PBP2 proteins are involved in the uptake of a variety of soluble substrates such as phosphate, sulfate, polysaccharides, lysine/arginine/ornithine, and histidine. After binding their specific ligand with high affinity, they can interact with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and two cytoplasmically located ATPase domains. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. Besides transport proteins, the family includes ionotropic glutamate receptors and unorthodox sensor proteins involved in signal transduction. The substrate binding domain of the LysR transcriptional regulators and the oligopeptide-like transport systems also contain the type 2 periplasmic binding fold and thus they are significantly homologous to that of the PBP2; however, these two families are grouped into a separate hierarchy of the PBP2 superfamily due to the large number of protein sequences. Pssm-ID: 270214 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 196 Bit Score: 72.61 E-value: 4.26e-15
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| TauA | COG0715 | ABC-type nitrate/sulfonate/bicarbonate transport system, periplasmic component [Inorganic ion ... |
9-199 | 3.69e-12 | |||||
ABC-type nitrate/sulfonate/bicarbonate transport system, periplasmic component [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 440479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 297 Bit Score: 65.80 E-value: 3.69e-12
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| PBP2_sulfate_ester_like | cd13555 | Sulfate ester binding protein-like, the type 2 periplasmic binding protein fold; This ... |
53-198 | 3.59e-06 | |||||
Sulfate ester binding protein-like, the type 2 periplasmic binding protein fold; This subfamily includes the periplasmic component of putative ABC-type sulfonate transport system similar to SsuA. These domains are found in eubacterial SsuA proteins that serve as initial receptors in the ABC transport of bicarbonate, nitrate, taurine, or a wide range of aliphatic sulfonates, while other closest homologs are involved in thiamine (vitamin B1) biosynthetic pathway and desulfurization (DszB). After binding the ligand, SsuA interacts with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and two cytoplasmically located ATPase domains. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. The SsuA proteins belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270273 Cd Length: 268 Bit Score: 47.72 E-value: 3.59e-06
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| PBP2_NrtA_SsuA_CpmA_like | cd01008 | Substrate binding domain of ABC-type nitrate/sulfonate/bicarbonate transporters, a member of ... |
53-198 | 1.12e-05 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of ABC-type nitrate/sulfonate/bicarbonate transporters, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold superfamily; This family represents the periplasmic binding proteins involved in nitrate, alkanesulfonate, and bicarbonate transport. These domains are found in eubacterial perisplamic-binding proteins that serve as initial receptors in the ABC transport of bicarbonate, nitrate, taurine, or a wide range of aliphatic sulfonates. Other closest homologs involved in thiamine (vitamin B1) biosynthetic pathway and desulfurization (DszB) are also included in this family. After binding their ligand with high affinity, they interact with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and two cytoplasmically located ATPase domains. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. These binding proteins belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270229 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 212 Bit Score: 45.74 E-value: 1.12e-05
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| PBP2_Cystine_like_1 | cd13713 | Substrate binding domain of putative ABC transporters involved in cystine import; the type 2 ... |
59-141 | 1.80e-04 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of putative ABC transporters involved in cystine import; the type 2 periplasmic binding protein fold; This group contains uncharacterized periplasmic cystine-binding domain of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. Cystine is an oxidized dimeric form of cysteine that is required for optimal bacterial growth. In Bacillus subtilis, three ABC transporters, TcyJKLMN (YtmJKLMN), TcyABC (YckKJI), and YxeMNO are involved in uptake of cystine. Likewise, three uptake systems were identified in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, while in Escherichia coli, two transport systems seem to be involved in cystine uptake. Moreover, L-cystine limitation was shown to prevent virulence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae; thus, its L-cystine solute receptor (Ngo0372) may be suited as target for an antimicrobial vaccine. The cystine receptor belongs to the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily (PBP2). The PBP2 proteins are typically comprised of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge and bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. After binding their specific ligand with high affinity, they can interact with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and two receptor cytoplasmically-located ATPase domains. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. Pssm-ID: 270431 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 42.27 E-value: 1.80e-04
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| ModA | COG0725 | ABC-type molybdate transport system, periplasmic Mo-binding protein ModA [Inorganic ion ... |
45-198 | 2.74e-04 | |||||
ABC-type molybdate transport system, periplasmic Mo-binding protein ModA [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; ABC-type molybdate transport system, periplasmic Mo-binding protein ModA is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Molybdopterin biosynthesis Pssm-ID: 440489 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 41.78 E-value: 2.74e-04
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| PBP2_Bug_TTT | cd07012 | Bug (Bordetella uptake gene) protein family of periplasmic solute-binding receptors; contains ... |
118-277 | 8.44e-04 | |||||
Bug (Bordetella uptake gene) protein family of periplasmic solute-binding receptors; contains the type 2 periplasmic binding fold; The Bug (Bordetella uptake gene) protein family is a large family of periplasmic solute-binding (PBP) proteins present in a number of bacterial species, but mainly in proteobacteria. In eubacteria, at least three families of periplasmic binding-protein dependent transporters are known: the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, the tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic transporters, and the tripartite tricarboxylate transporters (TTT). Bug proteins are the PBP components of the TTT. Their expansive expansion in proteobacteria indicates a large functional diversity. The best studied examples are Bordetella pertussis BugD, which is an aspartic acid transporter, and BugE, which is glutamate transporter. Pssm-ID: 270234 Cd Length: 291 Bit Score: 40.53 E-value: 8.44e-04
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| Imp | COG2358 | TRAP-type uncharacterized transport system, periplasmic component [General function prediction ... |
123-198 | 1.25e-03 | |||||
TRAP-type uncharacterized transport system, periplasmic component [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 441925 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 303 Bit Score: 40.21 E-value: 1.25e-03
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| SBP_bac_3 | pfam00497 | Bacterial extracellular solute-binding proteins, family 3; This is a sensor domain found in ... |
53-219 | 2.21e-03 | |||||
Bacterial extracellular solute-binding proteins, family 3; This is a sensor domain found in solute-binding protein family 3 members from Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and archaea. It can also be found in the N-terminal of the membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase F (MltF) protein. This domain recognizes Nicotinate, quidalnate, pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylate and salicylate (Matilla et. al., FEMS Microbiology Reviews, fuab043, 45, 2021, 1. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuab043). Pssm-ID: 425719 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 221 Bit Score: 38.81 E-value: 2.21e-03
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| NMT1 | pfam09084 | NMT1/THI5 like; This family contains the NMT1 and THI5 proteins. These proteins are proposed ... |
59-250 | 2.86e-03 | |||||
NMT1/THI5 like; This family contains the NMT1 and THI5 proteins. These proteins are proposed to be required for the biosynthesis of the pyrimidine moiety of thiamine.3]. They are regulated by thiamine. The protein adopts a fold related to the periplasmic binding protein (PBP) family. Both pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PLP) and an iron atom are bound to the protein suggesting numerous residues of the active site necessary for HMP-P biosynthesis. The yeast protein is a dimer and, although exceptionally using PLP as a substrate, has notable similarities with enzymes dependent on this molecule as a cofactor. Pssm-ID: 430398 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 216 Bit Score: 38.36 E-value: 2.86e-03
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| PBP2_TAXI_TRAP | cd13520 | Substrate binding domain of TAXI proteins of the tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic ... |
123-198 | 4.69e-03 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of TAXI proteins of the tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic transporters; the type 2 periplasmic binding protein fold; This group includes Thermus thermophilus GluBP (TtGluBP) of TAXI-TRAP family and closely related proteins. TRAP transporters are ubiquitous in prokaryotes, but absent from eukaryotes. They are comprised of an SBP (substrate-binding protein) of the DctP or TAXI families and two unequally sized integral membrane components. Although TtGluBP is predicted to be an L-glutamate and/or an L-glutamine-binding protein, the substrate spectrum of TAXI proteins remains to be defined. A sequence-homology search also shows that TtGluBP shares low sequence homology with putative immunogenic proteins of uncharacterized function. The substrate-binding domain of TAXI proteins belongs to the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein (PBP2) superfamily, whose members are involved in chemotaxis and uptake of nutrients and other small molecules from the extracellular space as a primary receptor. PBP2 typically comprises of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge and bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. After binding their specific ligand with high affinity, they can interact with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and tworeceptor cytoplasmically located ATPase domains. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. Pssm-ID: 270238 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 285 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 4.69e-03
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| PBP2_SsuA_like_1 | cd13556 | Substrate binding domain of putative sulfonate binding protein, a member of the type 2 ... |
54-196 | 5.12e-03 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of putative sulfonate binding protein, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold superfamily; This subfamily includes the periplasmic component of putative ABC-type sulfonate transport system similar to SsuA. These domains are found in eubacterial SsuA proteins that serve as initial receptors in the ABC transport of bicarbonate, nitrate, taurine, or a wide range of aliphatic sulfonates, while other closest homologs are involved in thiamine (vitamin B1) biosynthetic pathway and desulfurization (DszB). After binding the ligand, SsuA interacts with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and two cytoplasmically located ATPase domains. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. The SsuA proteins belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270274 Cd Length: 265 Bit Score: 38.22 E-value: 5.12e-03
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| PBP2_transferrin | cd13529 | Transferrin family of the type 2 periplasmic-binding protein superfamily; Transferrins are ... |
77-171 | 6.63e-03 | |||||
Transferrin family of the type 2 periplasmic-binding protein superfamily; Transferrins are iron-binding blood plasma glycoproteins that regulate the level of free iron in biological fluids. Vertebrate transferrins are made of a single polypeptide chain with a molecular weight of about 80 kDa. The polypeptide is folded into two homologous lobes (the N-lobe and C-lobe), and each lobe is further subdivided into two similar alpha helical and beta sheet domains separated by a deep cleft that forms the binding site for ferric iron. Thus, the transferrin protein contains two homologous metal-binding sites with high affinities for ferric iron. The modern transferrin proteins are thought to be evolved from an ancestral gene coding for a protein of 40 kDa containing a single binding site by means of a gene duplication event. Vertebrate transferrins are found in a variety of bodily fluids, including serum transferrins, ovotransferrins, lactoferrins, and melanotransferrins. Transferrin-like proteins are also found in the circulatory fluid of certain invertebrates. The transferrins have the same structural fold as the type 2 periplasmic-binding proteins, many of which are involved in chemotaxis and uptake of nutrients and other small molecules from the extracellular space as a primary receptor. Pssm-ID: 270247 Cd Length: 298 Bit Score: 37.77 E-value: 6.63e-03
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| PBP2_ModA_like | cd00993 | Substrate binding domain of molybdate-binding proteins, the type 2 periplasmic binding protein ... |
122-269 | 7.86e-03 | |||||
Substrate binding domain of molybdate-binding proteins, the type 2 periplasmic binding protein fold; Molybdate binding domain ModA. Molybdate transport system is comprised of a periplasmic binding protein, an integral membrane protein, and an energizer protein. These three proteins are coded by modA, modB, and modC genes, respectively. ModA proteins serve as initial receptors in the ABC transport of molybdate mostly in eubacteria and archaea. Bacteria and archaea import molybdenum and tungsten from the environment in the form of the oxyanions molybdate (MoO(4) (2-)) and tungstate (WO(4) (2-)). After binding molybdate with high affinity, they interact with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and two cytoplasmically located ATPase. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. In contrast to the structure of the two ModA homologs from Escherichia coli and Azotobacter vinelandii, where the oxygen atoms are tetrahedrally arranged around the metal center, the structure of Pyrococcus furiosus ModA/WtpA (PfModA) has revealed a binding site for molybdate and tungstate where the central metal atom is in a hexacoordinate configuration. This octahedral geometry was rather unexpected. The ModA proteins belong to the PBP2 superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270215 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 225 Bit Score: 37.32 E-value: 7.86e-03
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| NMT1_3 | pfam16868 | NMT1-like family; |
123-199 | 8.54e-03 | |||||
NMT1-like family; Pssm-ID: 435616 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 289 Bit Score: 37.61 E-value: 8.54e-03
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