major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter facilitates the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of one or more from a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
13-403
2.17e-34
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
:
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 131.39 E-value: 2.17e-34
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
13-403
2.17e-34
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 131.39 E-value: 2.17e-34
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
13-403
2.17e-34
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 131.39 E-value: 2.17e-34
Organophosphate:Pi antiporter/Solute Carrier family 37 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
6-376
3.09e-17
Organophosphate:Pi antiporter/Solute Carrier family 37 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Organophosphate:Pi antiporters (OPA) are integral membrane proteins responsible for the transport of specific organophosphates or sugar phosphates across biological membranes with the simultaneous translocation of inorganic phosphate into the opposite direction. The OPA family is also called solute carrier family 37 (SLC37) in vertebrates. Members include glucose-6-phosphate (Glc6P) transporter (also called translocase or exchanger), glycerol-3-phosphate permease, 2-phosphonopropionate transporter, phosphoglycerate transporter, as well as membrane sensor protein UhpC from Escherichia coli. UhpC is both a sensor and a transport protein; it recognizes external Glc6P and induces transport by UhpT, and it can also transport Glc6P. Vertebrates contain four SLC37 or sugar-phosphate exchange (SPX) proteins: SLC37A1 (SPX1), SLC37A2 (SPX2), SLC37A3 (SPX3), and SLC37AA4 (SPX4). The OPA/SLC37 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340870 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 364 Bit Score: 82.71 E-value: 3.09e-17
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar ...
34-376
7.44e-14
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes the Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072. It belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341028 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 72.66 E-value: 7.44e-14
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ...
38-406
3.45e-12
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 67.22 E-value: 3.45e-12
Glycerol-3-Phosphate Transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
34-285
9.17e-12
Glycerol-3-Phosphate Transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Glycerol-3-Phosphate Transporter (also called GlpT or G-3-P permease) is responsible for glycerol-3-phosphate uptake. It is part of the Organophosphate:Pi antiporter (OPA) family of integral membrane proteins responsible for the transport of specific organophosphates or sugar phosphates across biological membranes with the simultaneous translocation of inorganic phosphate into the opposite direction. The GlpT group belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340903 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 411 Bit Score: 66.11 E-value: 9.17e-12
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
33-362
8.37e-11
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 62.95 E-value: 8.37e-11
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ...
34-187
5.83e-10
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 60.67 E-value: 5.83e-10
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major ...
33-405
3.80e-09
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of predominantly bacterial transporters for hexuronate (ExuT), glucarate (GudP), galactarate (GarP), and galactonate (DgoT). They mediate the uptake of these compounds into the cell. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 358 Bit Score: 57.97 E-value: 3.80e-09
Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
34-308
2.23e-08
Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Fosmidomycin resistance protein (FsR) confers resistance against fosmidomycin. It shows sequence similarity with the bacterial drug-export proteins that mediate resistance to tetracycline and chloramphenicol. This FsR family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 365 Bit Score: 55.64 E-value: 2.23e-08
MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
30-327
8.91e-08
MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This group is composed of uncharacterized bacterial MFS-type transporters including Bacillus subtilis YcxA and YbfB. YcxA has been shown to facilitate the export of surfactin in B. subtilis. The YcxA-like group belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340913 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 386 Bit Score: 53.81 E-value: 8.91e-08
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ...
34-263
4.58e-07
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria and archaea, many of which remain uncharacterized. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtH confers resistance to norfloxacin and enoxacin. MdtH-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340887 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 51.46 E-value: 4.58e-07
Plant Nitrate transporter NRT2 family and Bacterial Nitrate/Nitrite transporters of the Major ...
38-359
1.25e-06
Plant Nitrate transporter NRT2 family and Bacterial Nitrate/Nitrite transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of plant NRT2 family high-affinity nitrate transporters as well as nitrate and nitrite transporters from bacteria including Bacillus subtilis nitrate transporter NasA and nitrite extrusion protein NarK, Staphylococcus aureus NarT, Synechococcus sp. nitrate permease NapA, Mycobacterium tuberculosis NarK2 and nitrite extrusion protein NarU. NRT2 family proteins are involved in the uptake of nitrate by plant roots from the soil through the high-affinity transport system (HATS). There are seven Arabidopsis thaliana NRT2 proteins, called AtNRT2:1 to AtNRT2:7. The NRT2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340899 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 384 Bit Score: 50.33 E-value: 1.25e-06
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
38-406
3.02e-06
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli membrane proteins, YfcJ and YhhS, Bacillus subtilis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YwoG, and similar proteins. YfcJ and YhhS are putative arabinose efflux transporters. YhhS has been implicated glyphosate resistance. YfcJ-like arabinose efflux transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 49.13 E-value: 3.02e-06
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major ...
34-401
4.96e-06
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO, bacillibactin exporter YmfD/YmfE, uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YvmA, and similar proteins. YfmO acts to efflux copper or a copper complex, and could contribute to copper resistance. YmfD/YmfE is involved in secretion of bacillibactin. The YfmO-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341027 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 48.34 E-value: 4.96e-06
Bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein ...
34-407
3.99e-05
Bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4, and similar proteins; This family is composed of bacterial L-fucose permease (FucP), eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4 (MFSD4) proteins, and similar proteins. L-fucose permease facilitates the uptake of L-fucose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell; it can also transport L-galactose and D-arabinose. The MFSD4 subfamily consists of two vertebrate members: MFSD4A and MFSD4B. The function of MFSD4A is unknown. MFSD4B is more commonly know as Sodium-dependent glucose transporter 1 (NaGLT1), a primary fructose transporter in rat renal brush-border membranes that also facilitates sodium-independent urea uptake. The FucP/MFSD4 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340891 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 372 Bit Score: 45.39 E-value: 3.99e-05
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the ...
38-393
6.03e-04
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of metazoan synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters including those that transport inorganic phosphate (Pht), aromatic compounds (PcaK and related proteins), proline/betaine (ProP), alpha-ketoglutarate (KgtP), citrate (CitA), shikimate (ShiA), and cis,cis-muconate (MucK), among others. SV2 is a transporter-like protein that serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. Also included in this family is synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP) and similar proteins. SVOP is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. The SV2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340874 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 353 Bit Score: 41.82 E-value: 6.03e-04
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed ...
122-401
6.67e-04
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii MFS-type transporter MJ1317, Mycobacterium bovis protein Mb2288, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340928 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 41.76 E-value: 6.67e-04
Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
31-318
1.91e-03
Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The protein spinster family includes Drosophila protein spinster, its vertebrate homologs, and similar proteins. Humans contain three homologs called protein spinster homologs 1 (SPNS1), 2 (SPNS2), and 3 (SPNS3). Protein spinster and its homologs may be sphingolipid transporters that play central roles in endosomes and/or lysosomes storage. SPNS2 is also called sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) transporter and is required for migration of myocardial precursors. S1P is a secreted lipid mediator that plays critical roles in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development and function. The spinster-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340886 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 405 Bit Score: 40.30 E-value: 1.91e-03
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
34-138
3.43e-03
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes a group of putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters, such as alpha proteobacterium quinolone resistance protein NorA (characterized Staphylococcus aureus Quinolone resistance protein NorA belongs to a different group), Desulfovibrio dechloracetivorans bacillibactin exporter, Vibrio aerogenes antiseptic resistance protein. The biological function of those transporters remain unclear. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 39.48 E-value: 3.43e-03
Membrane sensor protein UhpC of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Membrane ...
40-285
3.58e-03
Membrane sensor protein UhpC of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Membrane sensor protein UhpC acts as both a sensor and a transport protein. It is part of the UhpABC signaling cascade that controls the expression of the hexose phosphate transporter UhpT. UhpC recognizes external glucose-6-phosphate (Glc6P) and induces transport by UhpT. It can also transport and sense Glc6P, and interacts with the histidine kinase UhpB, leading to the stimulation of the autokinase activity of UhpB. This group also includes the hexose phosphate transport protein UhpT from Chlamydia pneumoniae; it is a transport protein for sugar phosphate uptake. It is part of the Organophosphate:Pi antiporter (OPA) family of integral membrane proteins responsible for the transport of specific organophosphates or sugar phosphates across biological membranes with the simultaneous translocation of inorganic phosphate into the opposite direction. The UhpC group belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341041 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 364 Bit Score: 39.31 E-value: 3.58e-03
Pantothenate transporter FEN2 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
34-328
5.86e-03
Pantothenate transporter FEN2 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Saccharomyces cerevisiae pantothenate transporter FEN2 (or fenpropimorph resistance protein 2) and similar proteins from fungi and bacteria including fungal vitamin H transporter, allantoate permease, and high-affinity nicotinic acid transporter, as well as Pseudomonas putida phthalate transporter and nicotinate degradation protein T (nicT). These proteins are involved in the uptake into the cell of specific substrates such as pathothenate, biotin, allantoate, and nicotinic acid, among others. The FEN2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340885 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 406 Bit Score: 38.77 E-value: 5.86e-03
Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
8-401
6.93e-03
Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; The group is composed of the Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family in animals and similar transporters from fungi, plants, archaea, and bacteria. MCT is also called Solute carrier family 16 (SLC16 or SLC16A). It is composed of 14 members, MCT1-14. MCTs play an integral role in cellular metabolism via lactate transport and have been implicated in metabolic synergy in tumors. MCTs have been found to facilitate the transport across the plasma membrane not only of monocarboxylates (MCT1-4), but also thyroid hormones (MCT8/10), and aromatic acids (MCT10). Yeast MCT homologous (Mch) proteins are not involved in the uptake of monocarboxylates; their substrates are not known. The MCT-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 38.55 E-value: 6.93e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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