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Conserved domains on  [gi|27151629|sp|Q9C7X5|]
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RecName: Full=Probable nicotianamine synthase 4; AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine:S-adenosyl-L-methionine:S-adenosyl-methionine 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase 4

Protein Classification

nicotianamine synthase( domain architecture ID 10010987)

nicotianamine synthase produces the polyamine nicotianamine from 3 molecules of S-adenosyl-L-methionine

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
PLN03075 PLN03075
nicotianamine synthase; Provisional
1-298 0e+00

nicotianamine synthase; Provisional


:

Pssm-ID: 178624  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 534.25  E-value: 0e+00
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629    1 MGYCQDDQLVNKICDLYEKISKLETLKPCEDVDTLFKQLVSTCIPPNPnIDVTKMSENIQEMRSNLIKICGEAEGYLEHH 80
Cdd:PLN03075   3 EMGCQEELLVEKICDLYAQISKLESLKPSKEVNTLFTQLVSTCIPPSS-IDVTKLCEEIQEMRSKLIKLCGEAEGLLEAH 81
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629   81 FSSILTSFeDNPLHHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLEQNLNGfVPRTVAFIGSGPLPLTSVVLASSHLKDSIFHNFDIDP 160
Cdd:PLN03075  82 FSTILGSF-DNPLDHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLSQHVNG-VPTKVAFVGSGPLPLTSIVLAKHHLPTTSFHNFDIDP 159
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629  161 SANMVAARLVSSDPDLSQRMFFHTVDIMDVTESLKGFDVVFLAALVGMDKKEKVKVVEHLEKHMSPGALLMLRSAHGPRA 240
Cdd:PLN03075 160 SANDVARRLVSSDPDLSKRMFFHTADVMDVTESLKEYDVVFLAALVGMDKEEKVKVIEHLGKHMAPGALLMLRSAHGARA 239
                        250       260       270       280       290
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 27151629  241 FLYPIVEPCDLEGFEVLSVYHPTDEVINSIVISRKLGEDANGVVHdHIDQASDLACNC 298
Cdd:PLN03075 240 FLYPVVDPCDLRGFEVLSVFHPTDEVINSVIIARKPGGPVGSGVA-GIGGVVSLPCNC 296
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
PLN03075 PLN03075
nicotianamine synthase; Provisional
1-298 0e+00

nicotianamine synthase; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 178624  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 534.25  E-value: 0e+00
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629    1 MGYCQDDQLVNKICDLYEKISKLETLKPCEDVDTLFKQLVSTCIPPNPnIDVTKMSENIQEMRSNLIKICGEAEGYLEHH 80
Cdd:PLN03075   3 EMGCQEELLVEKICDLYAQISKLESLKPSKEVNTLFTQLVSTCIPPSS-IDVTKLCEEIQEMRSKLIKLCGEAEGLLEAH 81
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629   81 FSSILTSFeDNPLHHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLEQNLNGfVPRTVAFIGSGPLPLTSVVLASSHLKDSIFHNFDIDP 160
Cdd:PLN03075  82 FSTILGSF-DNPLDHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLSQHVNG-VPTKVAFVGSGPLPLTSIVLAKHHLPTTSFHNFDIDP 159
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629  161 SANMVAARLVSSDPDLSQRMFFHTVDIMDVTESLKGFDVVFLAALVGMDKKEKVKVVEHLEKHMSPGALLMLRSAHGPRA 240
Cdd:PLN03075 160 SANDVARRLVSSDPDLSKRMFFHTADVMDVTESLKEYDVVFLAALVGMDKEEKVKVIEHLGKHMAPGALLMLRSAHGARA 239
                        250       260       270       280       290
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 27151629  241 FLYPIVEPCDLEGFEVLSVYHPTDEVINSIVISRKLGEDANGVVHdHIDQASDLACNC 298
Cdd:PLN03075 240 FLYPVVDPCDLRGFEVLSVFHPTDEVINSVIIARKPGGPVGSGVA-GIGGVVSLPCNC 296
NAS pfam03059
Nicotianamine synthase protein; Nicotianamine synthase EC:2.5.1.43 catalyzes the trimerization ...
7-278 1.14e-159

Nicotianamine synthase protein; Nicotianamine synthase EC:2.5.1.43 catalyzes the trimerization of S-adenosylmethionine to yield one molecule of nicotianamine. Nicotianamine has an important role in plant iron uptake mechanisms. Plants adopt two strategies (termed I and II) of iron acquisition. Strategy I is adopted by all higher plants except graminaceous plants, which adopt strategy II. In strategy I plants, the role of nicotianamine is not fully determined: possible roles include the formation of more stable complexes with ferrous than with ferric ion, which might serve as a sensor of the physiological status of iron within a plant, or which might be involved in the transport of iron. In strategy II (graminaceous) plants, nicotianamine is the key intermediate (and nicotianamine synthase the key enzyme) in the synthesis of the mugineic family (the only known family in plants) of phytosiderophores. Phytosiderophores are iron chelators whose secretion by the roots is greatly increased in instances of iron deficiency. The 3D structures of five example NAS from Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus reveal the monomer to consist of a five-helical bundle N-terminal domain on top of a classic Rossmann fold C-terminal domain. The N-terminal domain is unique to the NAS family, whereas the C-terminal domain is homologous to the class I family of SAM-dependent methyltransferases. An active site is created at the interface of the two domains, at the rim of a large cavity that corresponds to the nucleotide binding site such as is found in other proteins adopting a Rossmann fold.


Pssm-ID: 308600 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 446.82  E-value: 1.14e-159
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629     7 DQLVNKICDLYEKISKLETLKPCEDVDTLFKQLVSTCIPPNPnIDVTKMSENIQEMRSNLIKICGEAEGYLEHHFSSILT 86
Cdd:pfam03059   6 EALVQKILDLYAAISKLPSLSPSPDVNALFTDLVTTCIPPSP-VDVTKLGPEIQEIRSLLIRLCSEAEGLLEAHYSDILA 84
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629    87 SFeDNPLHHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLEQNLnGFVPRTVAFIGSGPLPLTSVVLASSHLKDSIFHNFDIDPSANMVA 166
Cdd:pfam03059  85 AF-DNPLDHLAIFPYYKNYLKLSKLEYDLLSRHV-TGVPTRIAFIGSGPLPLTSIVLASYHLPDTSFDNYDICGLANDRA 162
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629   167 ARLVSSDPDLSQRMFFHTVDIMDVTESLKGFDVVFLAALVGMDKKEKVKVVEHLEKHMSPGALLMLRSAHGPRAFLYPIV 246
Cdd:pfam03059 163 SNLVSADPDLSSRMSFHTADVLDVTTELKAYDVVFLAALVGMDKEEKAKVIDHLGKHMAPGAALVLRSAHGARAFLYPVV 242
                         250       260       270
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 27151629   247 EPCDLEGFEVLSVYHPTDEVINSIVISRKLGE 278
Cdd:pfam03059 243 DPCDLRGFEVLAVYHPEDEVINSVIIARKKIV 274
GH4_alpha_glucosidase_galactosidase cd05297
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases; Glucosidases ...
128-223 4.00e-03

Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases; Glucosidases cleave glycosidic bonds to release glucose from oligosaccharides. Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases release alpha-D-glucose and alpha-D-galactose, respectively, via the hydrolysis of alpha-glycopyranoside bonds. Some bacteria simultaneously translocate and phosphorylate disaccharides via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP-PTS). After translocation, these phospho-disaccharides may be hydrolyzed by the GH4 glycoside hydrolases such as the alpha-glucosidases. Other organsisms (such as archaea and Thermotoga maritima) lack the PEP-PTS system, but have several enzymes normally associated with the PEP-PTS operon. Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.


Pssm-ID: 133433 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 423  Bit Score: 38.70  E-value: 4.00e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629 128 VAFIGSGP----LPLTSVVLASSHLKDSIFHNFDIDPSA---NMVAARLVSSDPDLSQRmfFHTVdiMDVTESLKGFDVV 200
Cdd:cd05297   3 IAFIGAGSvvftKNLVGDLLKTPELSGSTIALMDIDEERletVEILAKKIVEELGAPLK--IEAT--TDRREALDGADFV 78
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 27151629 201 FLAALVGMdKKEKVKVVEHLEKH 223
Cdd:cd05297  79 INTIQVGG-HEYTETDFEIPEKY 100
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
PLN03075 PLN03075
nicotianamine synthase; Provisional
1-298 0e+00

nicotianamine synthase; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 178624  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 534.25  E-value: 0e+00
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629    1 MGYCQDDQLVNKICDLYEKISKLETLKPCEDVDTLFKQLVSTCIPPNPnIDVTKMSENIQEMRSNLIKICGEAEGYLEHH 80
Cdd:PLN03075   3 EMGCQEELLVEKICDLYAQISKLESLKPSKEVNTLFTQLVSTCIPPSS-IDVTKLCEEIQEMRSKLIKLCGEAEGLLEAH 81
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629   81 FSSILTSFeDNPLHHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLEQNLNGfVPRTVAFIGSGPLPLTSVVLASSHLKDSIFHNFDIDP 160
Cdd:PLN03075  82 FSTILGSF-DNPLDHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLSQHVNG-VPTKVAFVGSGPLPLTSIVLAKHHLPTTSFHNFDIDP 159
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629  161 SANMVAARLVSSDPDLSQRMFFHTVDIMDVTESLKGFDVVFLAALVGMDKKEKVKVVEHLEKHMSPGALLMLRSAHGPRA 240
Cdd:PLN03075 160 SANDVARRLVSSDPDLSKRMFFHTADVMDVTESLKEYDVVFLAALVGMDKEEKVKVIEHLGKHMAPGALLMLRSAHGARA 239
                        250       260       270       280       290
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 27151629  241 FLYPIVEPCDLEGFEVLSVYHPTDEVINSIVISRKLGEDANGVVHdHIDQASDLACNC 298
Cdd:PLN03075 240 FLYPVVDPCDLRGFEVLSVFHPTDEVINSVIIARKPGGPVGSGVA-GIGGVVSLPCNC 296
NAS pfam03059
Nicotianamine synthase protein; Nicotianamine synthase EC:2.5.1.43 catalyzes the trimerization ...
7-278 1.14e-159

Nicotianamine synthase protein; Nicotianamine synthase EC:2.5.1.43 catalyzes the trimerization of S-adenosylmethionine to yield one molecule of nicotianamine. Nicotianamine has an important role in plant iron uptake mechanisms. Plants adopt two strategies (termed I and II) of iron acquisition. Strategy I is adopted by all higher plants except graminaceous plants, which adopt strategy II. In strategy I plants, the role of nicotianamine is not fully determined: possible roles include the formation of more stable complexes with ferrous than with ferric ion, which might serve as a sensor of the physiological status of iron within a plant, or which might be involved in the transport of iron. In strategy II (graminaceous) plants, nicotianamine is the key intermediate (and nicotianamine synthase the key enzyme) in the synthesis of the mugineic family (the only known family in plants) of phytosiderophores. Phytosiderophores are iron chelators whose secretion by the roots is greatly increased in instances of iron deficiency. The 3D structures of five example NAS from Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus reveal the monomer to consist of a five-helical bundle N-terminal domain on top of a classic Rossmann fold C-terminal domain. The N-terminal domain is unique to the NAS family, whereas the C-terminal domain is homologous to the class I family of SAM-dependent methyltransferases. An active site is created at the interface of the two domains, at the rim of a large cavity that corresponds to the nucleotide binding site such as is found in other proteins adopting a Rossmann fold.


Pssm-ID: 308600 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 446.82  E-value: 1.14e-159
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629     7 DQLVNKICDLYEKISKLETLKPCEDVDTLFKQLVSTCIPPNPnIDVTKMSENIQEMRSNLIKICGEAEGYLEHHFSSILT 86
Cdd:pfam03059   6 EALVQKILDLYAAISKLPSLSPSPDVNALFTDLVTTCIPPSP-VDVTKLGPEIQEIRSLLIRLCSEAEGLLEAHYSDILA 84
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629    87 SFeDNPLHHLNLFPYYNNYLKLSKLEFDLLEQNLnGFVPRTVAFIGSGPLPLTSVVLASSHLKDSIFHNFDIDPSANMVA 166
Cdd:pfam03059  85 AF-DNPLDHLAIFPYYKNYLKLSKLEYDLLSRHV-TGVPTRIAFIGSGPLPLTSIVLASYHLPDTSFDNYDICGLANDRA 162
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629   167 ARLVSSDPDLSQRMFFHTVDIMDVTESLKGFDVVFLAALVGMDKKEKVKVVEHLEKHMSPGALLMLRSAHGPRAFLYPIV 246
Cdd:pfam03059 163 SNLVSADPDLSSRMSFHTADVLDVTTELKAYDVVFLAALVGMDKEEKAKVIDHLGKHMAPGAALVLRSAHGARAFLYPVV 242
                         250       260       270
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 27151629   247 EPCDLEGFEVLSVYHPTDEVINSIVISRKLGE 278
Cdd:pfam03059 243 DPCDLRGFEVLAVYHPEDEVINSVIIARKKIV 274
GH4_alpha_glucosidase_galactosidase cd05297
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases; Glucosidases ...
128-223 4.00e-03

Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases; Glucosidases cleave glycosidic bonds to release glucose from oligosaccharides. Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases release alpha-D-glucose and alpha-D-galactose, respectively, via the hydrolysis of alpha-glycopyranoside bonds. Some bacteria simultaneously translocate and phosphorylate disaccharides via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP-PTS). After translocation, these phospho-disaccharides may be hydrolyzed by the GH4 glycoside hydrolases such as the alpha-glucosidases. Other organsisms (such as archaea and Thermotoga maritima) lack the PEP-PTS system, but have several enzymes normally associated with the PEP-PTS operon. Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.


Pssm-ID: 133433 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 423  Bit Score: 38.70  E-value: 4.00e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 27151629 128 VAFIGSGP----LPLTSVVLASSHLKDSIFHNFDIDPSA---NMVAARLVSSDPDLSQRmfFHTVdiMDVTESLKGFDVV 200
Cdd:cd05297   3 IAFIGAGSvvftKNLVGDLLKTPELSGSTIALMDIDEERletVEILAKKIVEELGAPLK--IEAT--TDRREALDGADFV 78
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 27151629 201 FLAALVGMdKKEKVKVVEHLEKH 223
Cdd:cd05297  79 INTIQVGG-HEYTETDFEIPEKY 100
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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