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Conserved domains on  [gi|15223887|ref|NP_172931|]
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MAC/Perforin domain-containing protein [Arabidopsis thaliana]

Protein Classification

MACPF domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10485658)

MACPF (MAC/Perforin) domain-containing protein similar to human macrophage-expressed gene 1 protein (MPEG1) that plays a key role in the innate immune response following bacterial infection by inserting into the bacterial surface to form pores

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
MACPF pfam01823
MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms ...
106-325 1.64e-37

MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms transmembrane channels. These channels disrupt the phospholipid bilayer of target cells, leading to cell lysis and death. A number of proteins participate in the assembly of the MAC. Freshly activated C5b binds to C6 to form a C5b-6 complex, then to C7 forming the C5b-7 complex. The C5b-7 complex binds to C8, which is composed of three chains (alpha, beta, and gamma), thus forming the C5b-8 complex. C5b-8 subsequently binds to C9 and acts as a catalyst in the polymerization of C9. Active MAC has a subunit composition of C5b-C6-C7-C8-C9{n}. Perforin is a protein found in cytolytic T-cell and killer cells. In the presence of calcium, perforin polymerizes into transmembrane tubules and is capable of lysing, non-specifically, a variety of target cells. There are a number of regions of similarity in the sequences of complement components C6, C7, C8-alpha, C8-beta, C9 and perforin. The X-ray crystal structure of a MACPF domain reveals that it shares a common fold with bacterial cholesterol dependent cytolysins (pfam01289) such as perfringolysin O. Three key pieces of evidence suggests that MACPF domains and CDCs are homologous: Functional similarity (pore formation), conservation of three glycine residues at a hinge in both families and conservation of a complex core fold.


:

Pssm-ID: 460349  Cd Length: 211  Bit Score: 138.69  E-value: 1.64e-37
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887   106 GNFNATFGFQsGSWATDAANVKSLGLDASVVTLFNLHIHNPNRLRLTDRVR---NAVPSSWDPQLLA---RFIERYGTHV 179
Cdd:pfam01823   1 GSFSASSEFK-KMSDKSKQKKKSLIISKSTCSLYQFTLKRSNKLQLSDEFLqalSDLPDNYDYAAKAtyiQFFDKYGTHY 79
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887   180 ITGVSVGGQDVVVVRQDKSSdldndlLRHHLYDLGDQlftGSCLlstrrlnkayhhshsQPKFPEAFNVFDDKQTVAFNN 259
Cdd:pfam01823  80 ITSVTLGGKIVYVLKLDKSQ------LEDLKLKGEDV---KICL---------------SASAGASIGSVNLKGCSKNSS 135
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15223887   260 FSINS----QNGITVICAKRGGDG-----RAKSHSEWLITVPDKPDAINFNFIPITSLLKDVP-GSGLLSHAMSLY 325
Cdd:pfam01823 136 STKEKksfnQEIESSITLVIGGTPesiddDSKTYSDWAESVKDNPMPIDFELTPISELLKGVPlKKENLRKALEEY 211
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
MACPF pfam01823
MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms ...
106-325 1.64e-37

MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms transmembrane channels. These channels disrupt the phospholipid bilayer of target cells, leading to cell lysis and death. A number of proteins participate in the assembly of the MAC. Freshly activated C5b binds to C6 to form a C5b-6 complex, then to C7 forming the C5b-7 complex. The C5b-7 complex binds to C8, which is composed of three chains (alpha, beta, and gamma), thus forming the C5b-8 complex. C5b-8 subsequently binds to C9 and acts as a catalyst in the polymerization of C9. Active MAC has a subunit composition of C5b-C6-C7-C8-C9{n}. Perforin is a protein found in cytolytic T-cell and killer cells. In the presence of calcium, perforin polymerizes into transmembrane tubules and is capable of lysing, non-specifically, a variety of target cells. There are a number of regions of similarity in the sequences of complement components C6, C7, C8-alpha, C8-beta, C9 and perforin. The X-ray crystal structure of a MACPF domain reveals that it shares a common fold with bacterial cholesterol dependent cytolysins (pfam01289) such as perfringolysin O. Three key pieces of evidence suggests that MACPF domains and CDCs are homologous: Functional similarity (pore formation), conservation of three glycine residues at a hinge in both families and conservation of a complex core fold.


Pssm-ID: 460349  Cd Length: 211  Bit Score: 138.69  E-value: 1.64e-37
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887   106 GNFNATFGFQsGSWATDAANVKSLGLDASVVTLFNLHIHNPNRLRLTDRVR---NAVPSSWDPQLLA---RFIERYGTHV 179
Cdd:pfam01823   1 GSFSASSEFK-KMSDKSKQKKKSLIISKSTCSLYQFTLKRSNKLQLSDEFLqalSDLPDNYDYAAKAtyiQFFDKYGTHY 79
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887   180 ITGVSVGGQDVVVVRQDKSSdldndlLRHHLYDLGDQlftGSCLlstrrlnkayhhshsQPKFPEAFNVFDDKQTVAFNN 259
Cdd:pfam01823  80 ITSVTLGGKIVYVLKLDKSQ------LEDLKLKGEDV---KICL---------------SASAGASIGSVNLKGCSKNSS 135
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15223887   260 FSINS----QNGITVICAKRGGDG-----RAKSHSEWLITVPDKPDAINFNFIPITSLLKDVP-GSGLLSHAMSLY 325
Cdd:pfam01823 136 STKEKksfnQEIESSITLVIGGTPesiddDSKTYSDWAESVKDNPMPIDFELTPISELLKGVPlKKENLRKALEEY 211
MACPF smart00457
membrane-attack complex / perforin;
137-327 5.49e-14

membrane-attack complex / perforin;


Pssm-ID: 214671  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 70.92  E-value: 5.49e-14
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887    137 TLFNLHIHNPNR-----LRLTDRVRnAVPSSWDPQLLARFIERYGTHVITGVSVGGQDVVVVRQDKSSDLDNDLlrhHLY 211
Cdd:smart00457   7 TVRNRLYSVKLDelplaLEFLKALR-DLPDTYNRGAYARFIDDYGTHYITSATLGGEYSLLLVLDKESLERKGL---TSE 82
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887    212 DLGDqlftgscllSTRRLNKAYHHSHSQPKFPEAFNVFDDKQTVAFNNFSINSQNG-ITVICAKRGG-DGRAKSHSEWLI 289
Cdd:smart00457  83 DISK---------CLAGSSNSFAGSVSAEHCLQSSSYIKYLSTSLRRESHTQVLGGhVTVLCDLLRGpSSNSLDFSDWAE 153
                          170       180       190       200
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 15223887    290 TVPDKPDAINFNFIPITSLLKDVP----GSGLLSHAMSLYLR 327
Cdd:smart00457 154 SVPNEPVLIDVSLAPIYELLPPNPelsqKREALRQALRSYLK 195
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
MACPF pfam01823
MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms ...
106-325 1.64e-37

MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms transmembrane channels. These channels disrupt the phospholipid bilayer of target cells, leading to cell lysis and death. A number of proteins participate in the assembly of the MAC. Freshly activated C5b binds to C6 to form a C5b-6 complex, then to C7 forming the C5b-7 complex. The C5b-7 complex binds to C8, which is composed of three chains (alpha, beta, and gamma), thus forming the C5b-8 complex. C5b-8 subsequently binds to C9 and acts as a catalyst in the polymerization of C9. Active MAC has a subunit composition of C5b-C6-C7-C8-C9{n}. Perforin is a protein found in cytolytic T-cell and killer cells. In the presence of calcium, perforin polymerizes into transmembrane tubules and is capable of lysing, non-specifically, a variety of target cells. There are a number of regions of similarity in the sequences of complement components C6, C7, C8-alpha, C8-beta, C9 and perforin. The X-ray crystal structure of a MACPF domain reveals that it shares a common fold with bacterial cholesterol dependent cytolysins (pfam01289) such as perfringolysin O. Three key pieces of evidence suggests that MACPF domains and CDCs are homologous: Functional similarity (pore formation), conservation of three glycine residues at a hinge in both families and conservation of a complex core fold.


Pssm-ID: 460349  Cd Length: 211  Bit Score: 138.69  E-value: 1.64e-37
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887   106 GNFNATFGFQsGSWATDAANVKSLGLDASVVTLFNLHIHNPNRLRLTDRVR---NAVPSSWDPQLLA---RFIERYGTHV 179
Cdd:pfam01823   1 GSFSASSEFK-KMSDKSKQKKKSLIISKSTCSLYQFTLKRSNKLQLSDEFLqalSDLPDNYDYAAKAtyiQFFDKYGTHY 79
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887   180 ITGVSVGGQDVVVVRQDKSSdldndlLRHHLYDLGDQlftGSCLlstrrlnkayhhshsQPKFPEAFNVFDDKQTVAFNN 259
Cdd:pfam01823  80 ITSVTLGGKIVYVLKLDKSQ------LEDLKLKGEDV---KICL---------------SASAGASIGSVNLKGCSKNSS 135
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15223887   260 FSINS----QNGITVICAKRGGDG-----RAKSHSEWLITVPDKPDAINFNFIPITSLLKDVP-GSGLLSHAMSLY 325
Cdd:pfam01823 136 STKEKksfnQEIESSITLVIGGTPesiddDSKTYSDWAESVKDNPMPIDFELTPISELLKGVPlKKENLRKALEEY 211
MACPF smart00457
membrane-attack complex / perforin;
137-327 5.49e-14

membrane-attack complex / perforin;


Pssm-ID: 214671  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 70.92  E-value: 5.49e-14
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887    137 TLFNLHIHNPNR-----LRLTDRVRnAVPSSWDPQLLARFIERYGTHVITGVSVGGQDVVVVRQDKSSDLDNDLlrhHLY 211
Cdd:smart00457   7 TVRNRLYSVKLDelplaLEFLKALR-DLPDTYNRGAYARFIDDYGTHYITSATLGGEYSLLLVLDKESLERKGL---TSE 82
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15223887    212 DLGDqlftgscllSTRRLNKAYHHSHSQPKFPEAFNVFDDKQTVAFNNFSINSQNG-ITVICAKRGG-DGRAKSHSEWLI 289
Cdd:smart00457  83 DISK---------CLAGSSNSFAGSVSAEHCLQSSSYIKYLSTSLRRESHTQVLGGhVTVLCDLLRGpSSNSLDFSDWAE 153
                          170       180       190       200
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 15223887    290 TVPDKPDAINFNFIPITSLLKDVP----GSGLLSHAMSLYLR 327
Cdd:smart00457 154 SVPNEPVLIDVSLAPIYELLPPNPelsqKREALRQALRSYLK 195
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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