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Conserved domains on  [gi|148696279|gb|EDL28226|]
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tubulin tyrosine ligase [Mus musculus]

Protein Classification

tubulin--tyrosine ligase family protein( domain architecture ID 10504173)

tubulin--tyrosine ligase (TTL) family protein such as TTL that catalyzes the post-translational retyrosination of detyrosinated a-tubulin, and TTL-like (TTLL) enzymes that catalyze the glycylation and/or glutamylation, the post-translational addition of glycines and glutamates to genetically encoded glutamates in the intrinsically disordered tubulin C-terminal tails

CATH:  3.30.470.20
EC:  6.3.2.-
Gene Ontology:  GO:0005524
PubMed:  9538689|23358242|10685598|15890843

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

 Name Accession Description Interval E-value
TTL pfam03133
Tubulin-tyrosine ligase family; Tubulins and microtubules are subjected to several ...
 81-366 1.02e-86

Tubulin-tyrosine ligase family; Tubulins and microtubules are subjected to several post-translational modifications of which the reversible detyrosination/tyrosination of the carboxy-terminal end of most alpha-tubulins has been extensively analysed. This modification cycle involves a specific carboxypeptidase and the activity of the tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL). The true physiological function of TTL has so far not been established. Tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL) catalyzes the ATP-dependent post-translational addition of a tyrosine to the carboxy terminal end of detyrosinated alpha-tubulin. In normally cycling cells, the tyrosinated form of tubulin predominates. However, in breast cancer cells, the detyrosinated form frequently predominates, with a correlation to tumour aggressiveness. On the other hand, 3-nitrotyrosine has been shown to be incorporated, by TTL, into the carboxy terminal end of detyrosinated alpha-tubulin. This reaction is not reversible by the carboxypeptidase enzyme. Cells cultured in 3-nitrotyrosine rich medium showed evidence of altered microtubule structure and function, including altered cell morphology, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and apoptosis. Bacterial homologs of TTL are predicted to form peptide tags. Some of these are fused to a 2-oxoglutarate Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenase domain.


:

Pssm-ID: 397308  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 264.20  E-value: 1.02e-86
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279   81 VKTSPELSESCSWFPESYVIYPTNLKTPVAPAQNGI-QLPVSNS-RTDEREFFLASYNRKKEDGEGNVWIAKSSAGAKGE 158
Cdd:pfam03133   1 FLLDEPYHQALNHFPGSYEITRKDLLWKNIKRTPCDrGLKGDFLpRTFILPTDLAEFVDYFEDRERNTWIVKPSASARGR 80

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  159 GILISSEASELLDFidSQGQVHVIQKYLERPLLLepGHRKFDIRSWVLV--DHQYNIYLYREGVLRTASEPYH--VDNFQ 234
Cdd:pfam03133  81 GIRVTNKLSQIPKW--SQSRPLVVQKYIERPLLI--DGRKFDIRLYVLVtsVNPLRVYVYREGLLRFASVKYSpsSSDLD 156

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  235 DKTCHLTNHCIQKEYSKNYGKYEEGNEMFFEEFNQYLTSAlNITLESSILLQIKHIIRSCLMS-VEPAISTKHLPYQSFQ 313
Cdd:pfam03133 157 DVEMHLTNYSIQKKSSSLNEDYNEPHGHKWSLQNFWKYLE-EKDKDEIWLEIESIIIKTILAAeVEASRLNVQPLPNCFE 235

                         250       260       270       280       290
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 148696279  314 LLGFDFMVDEELKVWLIEVNGAP--ACAQKLYAELCQGIVDIAISSVFPPPDTEQ 366
Cdd:pfam03133 236 LYGFDFMIDENLKPWLLEVNSSPslHSTTKLDARLKEQLIDDVLNSVVPPDLEKD 290
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
TTL pfam03133
Tubulin-tyrosine ligase family; Tubulins and microtubules are subjected to several ...
 81-366 1.02e-86

Tubulin-tyrosine ligase family; Tubulins and microtubules are subjected to several post-translational modifications of which the reversible detyrosination/tyrosination of the carboxy-terminal end of most alpha-tubulins has been extensively analysed. This modification cycle involves a specific carboxypeptidase and the activity of the tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL). The true physiological function of TTL has so far not been established. Tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL) catalyzes the ATP-dependent post-translational addition of a tyrosine to the carboxy terminal end of detyrosinated alpha-tubulin. In normally cycling cells, the tyrosinated form of tubulin predominates. However, in breast cancer cells, the detyrosinated form frequently predominates, with a correlation to tumour aggressiveness. On the other hand, 3-nitrotyrosine has been shown to be incorporated, by TTL, into the carboxy terminal end of detyrosinated alpha-tubulin. This reaction is not reversible by the carboxypeptidase enzyme. Cells cultured in 3-nitrotyrosine rich medium showed evidence of altered microtubule structure and function, including altered cell morphology, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and apoptosis. Bacterial homologs of TTL are predicted to form peptide tags. Some of these are fused to a 2-oxoglutarate Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenase domain.


Pssm-ID: 397308  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 264.20  E-value: 1.02e-86
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279   81 VKTSPELSESCSWFPESYVIYPTNLKTPVAPAQNGI-QLPVSNS-RTDEREFFLASYNRKKEDGEGNVWIAKSSAGAKGE 158
Cdd:pfam03133   1 FLLDEPYHQALNHFPGSYEITRKDLLWKNIKRTPCDrGLKGDFLpRTFILPTDLAEFVDYFEDRERNTWIVKPSASARGR 80

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  159 GILISSEASELLDFidSQGQVHVIQKYLERPLLLepGHRKFDIRSWVLV--DHQYNIYLYREGVLRTASEPYH--VDNFQ 234
Cdd:pfam03133  81 GIRVTNKLSQIPKW--SQSRPLVVQKYIERPLLI--DGRKFDIRLYVLVtsVNPLRVYVYREGLLRFASVKYSpsSSDLD 156

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  235 DKTCHLTNHCIQKEYSKNYGKYEEGNEMFFEEFNQYLTSAlNITLESSILLQIKHIIRSCLMS-VEPAISTKHLPYQSFQ 313
Cdd:pfam03133 157 DVEMHLTNYSIQKKSSSLNEDYNEPHGHKWSLQNFWKYLE-EKDKDEIWLEIESIIIKTILAAeVEASRLNVQPLPNCFE 235

                         250       260       270       280       290
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 148696279  314 LLGFDFMVDEELKVWLIEVNGAP--ACAQKLYAELCQGIVDIAISSVFPPPDTEQ 366
Cdd:pfam03133 236 LYGFDFMIDENLKPWLLEVNSSPslHSTTKLDARLKEQLIDDVLNSVVPPDLEKD 290
YheC COG5891
Spore coat protein YheC/YheD, ATP-grasp superfamily [Cell cycle control, cell division, ...
 151-336 7.29e-06

Spore coat protein YheC/YheD, ATP-grasp superfamily [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning];


Pssm-ID: 444593 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 400  Bit Score: 47.68  E-value: 7.29e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279 151 SSAGAKGEGILISSEASELLDFIDSQ--GQVHVIQKYLErplLLEPGHRKFDIRswVLVdhQYNiylyREG-------VL 221
Cdd:COG5891  214 RYRRKKRNVRRRFSSLDELLAFLRRLlrRKRYIIQQGIP---LATIDGRPFDFR--VLV--QKN----GRGewvvtgiVA 282

                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279 222 RTASepyhvdnfqdKTCHLTNHciqkeyskNYGkyeeGNEMFFEEFnqyLTSALNITLESSILLQIKHIIRSCLMSVEPA 301
Cdd:COG5891  283 RIAG----------PGSITTNL--------SGG----GTALPLEEL---LRRAFGDSKAEEILQKLERIALEIARALEES 337

                        170       180       190
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 148696279 302 istkhlpYQSFQLLGFDFMVDEELKVWLIEVNGAP 336
Cdd:COG5891  338 -------YGGLGELGIDLGIDRDGKIWLLEVNSKP 365
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
TTL pfam03133
Tubulin-tyrosine ligase family; Tubulins and microtubules are subjected to several ...
 81-366 1.02e-86

Tubulin-tyrosine ligase family; Tubulins and microtubules are subjected to several post-translational modifications of which the reversible detyrosination/tyrosination of the carboxy-terminal end of most alpha-tubulins has been extensively analysed. This modification cycle involves a specific carboxypeptidase and the activity of the tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL). The true physiological function of TTL has so far not been established. Tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL) catalyzes the ATP-dependent post-translational addition of a tyrosine to the carboxy terminal end of detyrosinated alpha-tubulin. In normally cycling cells, the tyrosinated form of tubulin predominates. However, in breast cancer cells, the detyrosinated form frequently predominates, with a correlation to tumour aggressiveness. On the other hand, 3-nitrotyrosine has been shown to be incorporated, by TTL, into the carboxy terminal end of detyrosinated alpha-tubulin. This reaction is not reversible by the carboxypeptidase enzyme. Cells cultured in 3-nitrotyrosine rich medium showed evidence of altered microtubule structure and function, including altered cell morphology, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and apoptosis. Bacterial homologs of TTL are predicted to form peptide tags. Some of these are fused to a 2-oxoglutarate Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenase domain.


Pssm-ID: 397308  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 264.20  E-value: 1.02e-86
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279   81 VKTSPELSESCSWFPESYVIYPTNLKTPVAPAQNGI-QLPVSNS-RTDEREFFLASYNRKKEDGEGNVWIAKSSAGAKGE 158
Cdd:pfam03133   1 FLLDEPYHQALNHFPGSYEITRKDLLWKNIKRTPCDrGLKGDFLpRTFILPTDLAEFVDYFEDRERNTWIVKPSASARGR 80

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  159 GILISSEASELLDFidSQGQVHVIQKYLERPLLLepGHRKFDIRSWVLV--DHQYNIYLYREGVLRTASEPYH--VDNFQ 234
Cdd:pfam03133  81 GIRVTNKLSQIPKW--SQSRPLVVQKYIERPLLI--DGRKFDIRLYVLVtsVNPLRVYVYREGLLRFASVKYSpsSSDLD 156

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  235 DKTCHLTNHCIQKEYSKNYGKYEEGNEMFFEEFNQYLTSAlNITLESSILLQIKHIIRSCLMS-VEPAISTKHLPYQSFQ 313
Cdd:pfam03133 157 DVEMHLTNYSIQKKSSSLNEDYNEPHGHKWSLQNFWKYLE-EKDKDEIWLEIESIIIKTILAAeVEASRLNVQPLPNCFE 235

                         250       260       270       280       290
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 148696279  314 LLGFDFMVDEELKVWLIEVNGAP--ACAQKLYAELCQGIVDIAISSVFPPPDTEQ 366
Cdd:pfam03133 236 LYGFDFMIDENLKPWLLEVNSSPslHSTTKLDARLKEQLIDDVLNSVVPPDLEKD 290
YheC COG5891
Spore coat protein YheC/YheD, ATP-grasp superfamily [Cell cycle control, cell division, ...
 151-336 7.29e-06

Spore coat protein YheC/YheD, ATP-grasp superfamily [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning];


Pssm-ID: 444593 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 400  Bit Score: 47.68  E-value: 7.29e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279 151 SSAGAKGEGILISSEASELLDFIDSQ--GQVHVIQKYLErplLLEPGHRKFDIRswVLVdhQYNiylyREG-------VL 221
Cdd:COG5891  214 RYRRKKRNVRRRFSSLDELLAFLRRLlrRKRYIIQQGIP---LATIDGRPFDFR--VLV--QKN----GRGewvvtgiVA 282

                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279 222 RTASepyhvdnfqdKTCHLTNHciqkeyskNYGkyeeGNEMFFEEFnqyLTSALNITLESSILLQIKHIIRSCLMSVEPA 301
Cdd:COG5891  283 RIAG----------PGSITTNL--------SGG----GTALPLEEL---LRRAFGDSKAEEILQKLERIALEIARALEES 337

                        170       180       190
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 148696279 302 istkhlpYQSFQLLGFDFMVDEELKVWLIEVNGAP 336
Cdd:COG5891  338 -------YGGLGELGIDLGIDRDGKIWLLEVNSKP 365
ATPgrasp_YheCD pfam14398
YheC/D like ATP-grasp; A member of the ATP-grasp fold predicted to be involved in the ...
 148-339 1.87e-05

YheC/D like ATP-grasp; A member of the ATP-grasp fold predicted to be involved in the modification/biosynthesis of spore-wall and capsular proteins.


Pssm-ID: 405146 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 256  Bit Score: 45.63  E-value: 1.87e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  148 IAKSSAGAKGEGIL----------------------ISSEASELLDFIDSQ--GQVHVIQKYLErplLLEPGHRKFDIRs 203
Cdd:pfam14398  52 YLKPVNGSLGKGILriekdgggyylygrygknsktnRFLDFSELESFLRRLlgKKRYIIQQGID---LATIDGRPFDFR- 127

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 148696279  204 wVLVdhQYNiylyREG-------VLRTASEpyhvdnfQDKTCHLTNHciqkeysknygkyeeGNEMFFEEFnqyLTSALN 276
Cdd:pfam14398 128 -VLV--QKN----GKGkwvvtgiAARIAGP-------GSITTNLSGG---------------GTAIPLEEA---LRRAFG 175

                         170       180       190       200       210       220
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 148696279  277 ITLESSILLQIKHIIRSCLMSVEpaistKHlpYQSFQLLGFDFMVDEELKVWLIEVNGAPACA 339
Cdd:pfam14398 176 EERAEKILEKLEELALELARALE-----ES--FGGLGELGLDLGIDKNGRVWLLEVNSKPGRS 231
DdlA COG1181
D-alanine-D-alanine ligase or related ATP-grasp enzyme [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis, ...
 312-355 8.16e-03

D-alanine-D-alanine ligase or related ATP-grasp enzyme [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis, General function prediction only]; D-alanine-D-alanine ligase or related ATP-grasp enzyme is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Mureine biosynthesis


Pssm-ID: 440794 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 303  Bit Score: 37.78  E-value: 8.16e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 148696279 312 FQLLG------FDFMVDEELKVWLIEVNGAP----------ACAQKL--YAELCQGIVDIAI 355
Cdd:COG1181  242 FRALGcrgyarVDFRLDEDGEPYLLEVNTLPgmtptsllpkAAAAAGisYEELIERIIELAL 303
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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